Section § 13540

Explanation

This law states that you can't build or use waste wells that reach underground water sources meant for drinking. But, under certain conditions, you can inject recycled water into these underground sources. This can happen if both a regional board and the State Department of Public Health agree it's safe and won't harm the water quality for drinking purposes. They can create rules to ensure safety, but must also respect stricter local standards or regulations for groundwater protection. Additionally, any decision must consider the broader policy on maintaining water quality and potential health effects in the future.

(a)CA Water Code § 13540(a) A person shall not construct, maintain, or use any waste well extending to or into a subterranean water-bearing stratum that is used or intended to be used as, or is suitable for, a source of water supply for domestic purposes.
(b)Copy CA Water Code § 13540(b)
(1)Copy CA Water Code § 13540(b)(1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), when a regional board finds that water quality considerations do not preclude controlled recharge of the stratum by direct injection, and when the State Department of Public Health, following a public hearing, finds the proposed recharge will not degrade the quality of water in the receiving aquifer as a source of water supply for domestic purposes, recycled water may be injected by a well into the stratum. The State Department of Public Health may make and enforce any regulations pertaining to this subdivision as it deems proper.
(2)CA Water Code § 13540(b)(2) This section shall not be construed to do either or both of the following:
(A)CA Water Code § 13540(b)(2)(A) Affect the authority of the state board or regional boards to prescribe and enforce requirements for the discharge.
(B)CA Water Code § 13540(b)(2)(B) Preempt the exercise by a water district of its existing ordinance authority to impose or implement stricter standards for protecting groundwater quality in the receiving aquifer.
(c)CA Water Code § 13540(c) If the State Department of Public Health makes the findings provided for in subdivision (b), the department shall consider the state board’s Statement of Policy with Respect to Maintaining High Quality of Waters in California, as set forth in Resolution 68-16, dated October 28, 1968, and shall also consider current and potential future public health consequences of the controlled recharge.

Section § 13541

Explanation
This law defines a 'waste well' as any hole that's been dug or drilled into the ground specifically for the purpose of disposing waste.
As used in this article, “waste well” includes any hole dug or drilled into the ground, used or intended to be used for the disposal of waste.