LevyAmount of Assessments Generally
Section § 25650
Every year, within 15 days after finishing their work as a board of equalization, each district's board must set an annual assessment on the land within the district. This is to ensure there is enough money to cover the interest and principal payments on all outstanding bonds. This includes interest and principal payments due before the end of the next calendar year, as well as anticipated interest on bonds yet to be issued. However, if there's an alternate method for paying these bond debts allowed by law, the board doesn't have to impose this levy.
Section § 25651
If there's a plan for making regular payments on certain types of bonds, including those aimed at paying down old debt (refunding bonds), then each year's budget must set aside a specific amount for this purpose. This includes both paying interest and eventually paying off the principal amount of the loans, sometimes by putting money into a savings account called a 'sinking fund'.
The amount put aside each year may be adjusted if there are extra funds already available elsewhere. Essentially, the law ensures that the necessary payments on these bonds are planned and covered every year.
Section § 25652
This section explains that each year, a district must levy enough money to cover specific expenses for the following calendar year. This includes payments for property leases or contracts, contracts for power or fuel needed to pump water for irrigation, all due warrants, and any district obligations that have been turned into legal judgments.
Section § 25653
This law allows a board to determine an annual levy to cover several expenses for a district.
First, they can set aside money for a depreciation fund for replacing or rebuilding certain parts of the district's infrastructure.
Second, up to 4% of the total land value in the district can be assessed for maintenance and operation costs for the next year.
Third, another 4% can be levied for any other district needs.
Lastly, up to 1% of the land's assessed value can go into a bond fund to either buy back district bonds or prepare for upcoming bond payments.
Section § 25654
This law allows for an annual assessment or charge on land that was added to an existing district after the district was formed. This charge is meant to cover any financial obligations specific to that newly included land as they become due.
Section § 25655
This law allows a district to use money it earns from specific charges, instead of or in addition to property taxes, to fund its activities for the next year. These charges are set and collected under a different rule, Section 22280.
Section § 25656
When setting the annual assessment for land in improvement or distribution districts, the board must add two things to the assessment. First, any installment due that year because of an earlier improvement or distribution district assessment. Second, any extra amount the board believes is needed to operate the district's works for the next year.