Section § 25800

Explanation

Before giving the assessment book to the collector each year, the secretary must calculate and record the amount each piece of land owes for the annual district assessment. This amount is noted in dollars and cents in a special column of the book.

The secretary annually prior to delivering the assessment book to the collector shall compute and enter in a separate column of the assessment book the respective sums in dollars and cents to be paid as an annual district assessment on the land listed.

Section § 25800.2

Explanation

This law says that if the yearly assessment for a piece of land is less than $10, the governing board can decide on a minimum assessment amount, which can't be more than $10. The board's secretary will then make sure this minimum amount is recorded for each piece of land that would normally have an assessment below the set minimum.

In the event the annual assessment for any parcel of land separately assessed, computed pursuant to Sections 25800 and 25801, is less than ten dollars ($10), a minimum annual assessment may be set by the board which shall not exceed ten dollars ($10) for each such separately assessed parcel of land, and upon a determination by the board that a minimum assessment shall be set, the secretary shall enter that assessment for each separately assessed parcel of land for which the annual assessment is less than the amount set by the board.

Section § 25801

Explanation

This section explains how to calculate the annual rate of assessments for district purposes. It involves dividing the total amount of money that needs to be raised by 85% of the total assessed value of the land, as recorded in the assessment book for that year. The 15% reduction accounts for expected unpaid dues or delinquencies.

The annual rate of assessments shall be equal to the sum to be raised for district purposes divided by 85 per cent of the aggregate equalized assessed value of the land as it appears on the assessment book for the assessment year, the 15 per cent being deducted for anticipated delinquencies.

Section § 25802

Explanation
This law requires that if land in a district has a special assessment rate for district purposes, the assessment rates need to be adjusted so that they raise funds based on 85% of the total assessed value of the land.
If any land is subject to a special rate of assessment for district purposes, the rates of assessment shall be adjusted to produce the sum to be raised computed upon the 85 per cent of the aggregate equalized assessed value.

Section § 25803

Explanation

In this section, it is stated that limited assessments are the responsibility of the secretary to calculate and record. These assessments are then collected annually as part of the regular yearly assessments.

Limited assessments shall be computed and entered by the secretary and collected as a part of the annual assessment.

Section § 25803.5

Explanation

Each year, the secretary is responsible for recording the property tax assessments for a distribution district in an official assessment book.

Annual ad valorem assessments of a distribution district shall be entered in the assessment book by the secretary.

Section § 25804

Explanation

Every year, the secretary is responsible for recording the payments of an improvement district assessment in a specific book.

Annual installments of an improvement district assessment shall be entered in the assessment book by the secretary.

Section § 25805

Explanation

This law section explains that the calculation of operation assessments for an improvement district must use the same land valuation method as the district's annual assessment. These assessments should be recorded in the same way.

Operation assessments for an improvement district shall be computed upon the same valuation on land within the improvement district and entered in the same manner as the district annual assessment.

Section § 25806

Explanation

If someone doesn't pay their water and other service charges by a certain time, the district has some choices for collecting the debt. They can add the unpaid amount to the property's annual tax assessment, making it a lien, which is a legal claim on the property until the debt is paid. However, if the property has been sold to a new owner or a valid mortgage is in place before the lien is supposed to attach, the lien won't attach to the property.

Alternatively, the district can secure the debt by filing a certificate with the county recorder. Once recorded, this becomes a lien like a judgment lien on all the person's real property in that county, lasting 10 years unless settled or discharged, and can be extended for another 10 years. If the charges remain unpaid, they may be collected as delinquent payments according to specific collection laws.

If the county handles assessment and collection, the unpaid charges can similarly be turned into a property lien upon recording an order that confirms the assessment. But if the property is transferred before the lien would take hold, the charges move to a different tax roll category for collection.

(a)CA Water Code § 25806(a) In case any charges for water and other services or either remain unpaid, the amount of the unpaid charges may, in the discretion of the district:
(1)CA Water Code § 25806(a)(1) If unpaid at the time specified for delivery of the assessment book to the collector, be added to and become a part of the annual assessment levied upon the real property upon which the water for which the charges are unpaid was used and upon the real property subject to the charges for any other district services and shall constitute a lien on that real property. However, if, during the year preceding the date on which the first installment of real property taxes which evidence the charges appears on the roll, any real property to which the lien would attach has been transferred or conveyed to a bona fide purchaser for value, or if a lien of a bona fide encumbrancer for value has been created and attaches thereon, then the lien which would otherwise be imposed by this subdivision shall not be added to and become part of the annual assessment nor shall it attach to the real property.
(2)CA Water Code § 25806(a)(2) Be secured at any time by filing for record in the office of the county recorder of any county, a certificate specifying the amount of the charges and the name and address of the person liable therefor.
From the time of recordation of the certificate, the amount required to be paid together with interest and penalty constitutes a lien upon all real property in the county owned by the person or afterwards, and before the lien expires, acquired by him or her. The lien has the force, priority, and effect of a judgment lien and shall continue for 10 years from the date of the filing of the certificate unless sooner released or otherwise discharged. The lien may, within 10 years from the filing of the certificate or within 10 years from the date of the last extension of the lien in the manner herein provided, be extended by filing for record a new certificate in the office of the county recorder of any county and from the time of the filing the lien shall be extended to the real property in such county for 10 years unless sooner released or otherwise discharged.
When the charges have become delinquent, they may be collected in the manner provided for the collection of delinquent assessments in Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 26075) and Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 26225) of Division 11 of Part 10.
(b)CA Water Code § 25806(b) Where the county assumes the responsibility of assessment and collection pursuant to Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 26500), the amount of the unpaid charges may be added to, and become part of, the annual assessment levied upon the real property upon which the water for which the charges are unpaid was used and upon the real property subject to the charges for any other district services and shall constitute a lien on that real property upon recordation of the order confirming the assessment in the office of the county recorder of the county in which the real property is situated. However, if, during the year preceding the date on which the first installment of real property taxes which evidence the charges appears on the roll, any real property to which the lien would attach has been transferred or conveyed to a bona fide purchaser for value, or if a lien of a bona fide encumbrancer for value has been created and attaches thereon, then the lien which would otherwise be imposed by this subdivision shall not attach to the real property and the costs of the water and services or either, as confirmed, relating to the property shall be transferred to the unsecured roll for collection.

Section § 25807

Explanation

If a district has an annual assessment that can be paid in two installments, any unpaid charges can be included in the first installment of the payment.

If the annual district assessment is payable in two installments the unpaid charges may be added to and become a part of the first installment.

Section § 25808

Explanation

By November 1st, the secretary must give the assessment book to the collector.

On or before the first day of November the secretary shall deliver the assessment book to the collector.

Section § 25809

Explanation

This law allows a district to charge an extra fee if a check or payment used to pay a district fee is invalid. The extra charge covers the cost of handling the invalid payment. If this additional fee is not paid on time, the district can place a lien on the property connected to the original fee.

A district may make an additional reasonable charge for processing or reprocessing an invalid check or other instrument used to pay an assessment or service charge owed to the district. The reasonable charge shall be for cost of the processing or reprocessing of the invalid check or instrument. If the charge for processing becomes delinquent, the charge may become a lien against the land on which the assessment was made or to which the service was rendered, as provided in Section 25806.