Section § 31700

Explanation

This section defines the term 'district' as a county water district that is created either under the County Water District Act or the related division it’s in.

In this chapter “district” means a county water district formed under the provisions of the County Water District Act or this division.

Section § 31701

Explanation

If a district's revenue isn't enough to cover its expenses, the district's board must send a financial report by August 1st to the board of supervisors and county auditor. This report includes: an estimate of the tax money needed to pay off district debt; details about which parts of the district are benefiting and need funding; a list of unpaid charges for services that have been delinquent for over 60 days; and limitations on how much can be taxed, with specific rules if no tax was levied in 1971-1973.

If a district has no revenue or if the revenues of the district are, or in the judgment of the board of directors are likely to be, inadequate to pay the interest on or principal of any bonded debt as it becomes due, or any other expenses or claims against the district, or if there are delinquent and unpaid charges, as defined in subdivision (e), outstanding, the board of directors shall, annually, on or before August 1st, furnish to the board of supervisors and to the auditor of each county, respectively, in writing:
(a)CA Water Code § 31701(a) An estimate of the minimum amount of money required to be raised by taxes in the county for the payment of its proportion of the amount required to pay the principal of or interest on any bonded debt of the district or of an improvement district therein as it becomes due.
(b)CA Water Code § 31701(b) A description of the improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt as stated in the resolution declaring the necessity to incur the bonded indebtedness, or, if the whole district was benefited by incurring it, a statement of that fact.
(c)CA Water Code § 31701(c) An estimate of the minimum amount of money required to be raised by taxes in the county for the payment of its proportion of the amount required to meet all the charges, claims, expenditures and expenses, other than a bonded debt, of each improvement district created in the county pursuant to this division, together with a description of each such improvement district as determined by resolution of the board.
(d)CA Water Code § 31701(d) An estimate of the minimum amount of money required to be raised by taxes in the county for the payment of its proportion of the amount required by the district for other expenses and claims against it.
(e)CA Water Code § 31701(e) A statement of those delinquent and unpaid charges for water and other services, or either, requested in writing by the owner of the property that remain delinquent and unpaid for 60 days or more on July 1st determined by the board to be included therein.
(f)CA Water Code § 31701(f) The estimate of the minimum amount of money required to be raised by taxes in the county under subdivisions (c) and (d) shall not exceed the amounts permitted by any maximum property tax rate limitation in the Revenue and Taxation Code, provided however, that if no tax was levied by the district for either the 1971–1972 or the 1972–1973 fiscal year and the district incurred expenses in such years which expenses were paid from revenues other than taxes, then the maximum levy shall not exceed fifty cents ($0.50) per one hundred dollars ($100) of assessed valuation per year.

Section § 31701.5

Explanation

This law states that any unpaid charges for water and other district services are added to the property taxes of the property where the water was used. This creates a lien on the property, similar to a tax lien. However, if the property has been sold to a genuine buyer or if a valid lien is recorded before the taxes become delinquent, the lien won't attach to the property. Instead, the unpaid charges will be collected separately. The county will take a fee for collecting these charges, which is agreed upon between the county and the district board.

The amount of any charges for water and other services or either included in the statement of delinquent and unpaid charges pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 31701 shall be added to and become a part of the annual taxes next levied upon the property upon which the water for which the charges are unpaid was used and upon the property subject to the charges for any other district services and shall constitute a lien on that property as of the same time and in the same manner as does the tax lien securing such annual taxes. All laws applicable to the levy, collection and enforcement of municipal ad valorem taxes shall be applicable to such charges, except that if any real property to which such lien would attach has been transferred or conveyed to a bona fide purchaser for value, or if a lien of a bona fide encumbrancer for value has been created and attaches thereon, prior to the date on which the first installment of such taxes would become delinquent, then the lien which would otherwise be imposed by this section shall not attach to such real property and the delinquent and unpaid charges relating to such property shall be transferred to the unsecured roll for collection. The county shall deduct from the charges collected an amount sufficient to compensate the county for costs incurred in collecting such delinquent and unpaid charges. The amount of such compensation shall be fixed by agreement between the board of supervisors and the district’s board of directors.

Section § 31701.6

Explanation

When someone owes money for water and other services and hasn't paid for 60 days, the district must inform the property owner because these unpaid charges could eventually become a lien on the property.

A district shall notify the holder of title to land whenever delinquent and unpaid charges for water and other services or either which could become a lien on such property pursuant to Section 31701.5 remain delinquent and unpaid for 60 days.

Section § 31701.7

Explanation

If you don't pay charges for water or other services, the district can make it official by recording the debt at the county recorder's office.

Once recorded, this debt becomes a lien, a legal claim on all property you own in the county, which has the same power as a court judgment. This lien lasts for 10 years, unless it's paid off or released. It can also be extended for another 10 years by filing a new certificate, keeping the lien active on your property.

In case any charges for water or other services, or either, remain unpaid the amount of the unpaid charges may in the discretion of the district be secured at any time by filing for record in the office of the county recorder of any county, a certificate specifying the amount of such charges and the name and address of the person liable therefor.
From the time of recordation of the certificate, the amount required to be paid together with interest and penalty constitutes a lien upon all real property in the county owned by the person or afterwards, and before the lien expires, acquired by him. The lien has the force, priority, and effect of a judgment lien and shall continue for 10 years from the date of the filing of the certificate unless sooner released or otherwise discharged. The lien may, within 10 years from the filing of the certificate or within 10 years from the date of the last extension of the lien in the manner herein provided, be extended by filing for record a new certificate in the office of the county recorder of any county and from the time of such filing the lien shall be extended to the real property in such county for 10 years unless sooner released or otherwise discharged.

Section § 31702

Explanation

This law section requires county boards to levy specific taxes on properties within a water district to cover different types of debts and expenses. Each year, counties must levy taxes to pay off bonded debts (long-term loans) within districts, cover costs for specific improvement districts, and address other general expenses or claims against the district. These taxes are necessary until all financial obligations are fully satisfied, and each tax is designated with a specific name related to its purpose, such as the "County Water District Bond Tax," "County Water District Improvement District Tax," and "County Water District General Tax."

After the board of directors has furnished the estimates as required in Section 31701, the board of supervisors of each county, annually, at the time and in the manner of levying other county taxes, shall:
(a)CA Water Code § 31702(a) Until each bonded debt is fully paid, levy upon the property within the district, or improvement district therein benefited by the bonded debt in the county, and cause to be collected a tax sufficient to pay the county’s proportion of the amount required to pay the principal of and interest on the bonded indebtedness to be known as the “____ County Water District Bond tax.”
(b)CA Water Code § 31702(b) Until all charges, claims, expenditures and expenses other than a bonded debt of any improvement district created pursuant to this division have been fully paid, levy within such improvement district and cause to be collected a tax sufficient to pay the county’s proportion of the amount required to pay all said charges, claims, expenditures and expenses of each improvement district to be known as the “____ County Water District Improvement District No. ____ Tax.”
(c)CA Water Code § 31702(c) Until all other expenses or claims against the district are fully paid, levy upon all of the property within the district in the county and cause to be collected a tax sufficient to pay the county’s proportion of the amount required to pay all those expenses or claims to be known and as the “____ County Water District General Tax.”

Section § 31702.1

Explanation

This law allows a board to decide its own tax rates by passing a resolution. Once it does so, it must submit certified copies of this decision to the county auditor, assessor, and the board of supervisors' clerk by July 1. The board will continue to set its own tax rates until it decides otherwise and informs these officers through another resolution.

The board may, by resolution, elect to fix its own rates of taxation, in which event it shall file certified copies thereof with the auditor, the assessor and the clerk of the board of supervisors of the county in which it is situated, on or before July 1. It shall thereafter continue to fix its own rate of taxation until it has filed with such officers certified copies of a resolution electing to the contrary.

Section § 31702.2

Explanation

After the board is elected, the county auditor must send a written statement to the board by the third Monday of August each year. This statement shows the total value of all the taxable property in the district, which will be used for tax purposes that year.

Following the board’s election, the county auditor shall, before the third Monday of August of each year, transmit to the board a written statement showing the total value of all taxable property in the district, which shall be used by the county for taxation for that year.

Section § 31702.3

Explanation

Every year, by September 1, a board must decide on the tax rates needed for its different purposes and ensure these calculations account for any potential non-payment of taxes. These rates, figured to four decimal places, then need to be quickly reported to the county auditor. This process validates both the property assessment and the tax levy for that year.

On or before September 1 of each year, the board shall fix the rates of taxation in not to exceed four decimals, which it shall require for each of its purposes for said year, making due allowance for delinquency as fixed by law or by the board, and immediately certify said rates to the county auditor. These acts by the board are a valid assessment of the property and a valid levy of the taxes so fixed.

Section § 31702.4

Explanation

This law requires the county auditor to determine the district tax amount for each property in a district. They do this by applying the tax rate set by the board to the property's assessed value listed on the county's assessment roll.

The county auditor shall compute and enter in the county assessment roll the respective sums to be paid as a district tax on the property in the district, using the rate of levy as fixed by the board and the assessed value as found on the assessment roll.

Section § 31703

Explanation

This law explains how taxes are applied to properties within certain districts. First, bond taxes are charged to properties within a district or improvement area that benefits from the bond purpose. Second, taxes for improvement districts are levied only on properties within those specific districts. Finally, a general tax is applied to all properties within the entire district.

Subject to any other limitations in this division contained the taxes shall be levied on property in the district as follows:
(a)CA Water Code § 31703(a) The bond tax shall be levied upon the district or improvement district therein benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt, as stated in the resolution declaring the necessity of incurring the bonded debt.
(b)CA Water Code § 31703(b) Each improvement district tax shall be levied solely upon the property within the improvement district as described in the resolution of the board creating such improvement district.
(c)CA Water Code § 31703(c) The general tax shall be levied upon all the property within the district.

Section § 31703.1

Explanation

This law requires that if the Mariana Ranchos County Water District in San Bernardino County requests it, the local board of supervisors must impose a tax to pay for bonds. This tax is based on the assessed value of the land that benefits from the bond projects. If the tax is levied, it becomes a lien, meaning a legal claim, on the property within the affected area. This rule only applies to bonds issued by this district after October 1, 1961, recognizing the area's unique desert conditions where water benefits are primarily tied to land.

Upon request of the Mariana Ranchos County Water District, the board of supervisors shall levy the bond tax in proportion to the assessed valuation of the land in the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt. The bond tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both real and personal, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
The provisions of this section apply only with respect to bonds issued by the Mariana Ranchos County Water District, in San Bernardino County, after October 1, 1961.
This special provision is necessary because the Mariana Ranchos County Water District is located in a desert area where water primarily benefits only land.

Section § 31703.2

Explanation

Each year, the Sierra Lakes County Water District in Placer County can ask for a special tax to be imposed on lands specifically gaining from bonded debt projects. The county board of supervisors must levy this tax, which impacts those lands and their improvements within the district. This tax becomes a lien, meaning a legal claim, on the property. It's particularly necessary because undeveloped lands gain from local improvements made possible by this funding.

Annually, the Sierra Lakes County Water District, Placer County, may request, and the board of supervisors shall levy a bond tax on land only in the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt. The bond tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both land and improvements, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
This special provision is necessary because of the benefit to undeveloped land within the Sierra Lakes County Water District by the availability of improvements in the area.

Section § 31703.3

Explanation

Each year, the Circle Oaks County Water District in Napa County can ask for a tax to be placed only on land in the district that benefits from bond-funded improvements. The Napa County board of supervisors is required to impose this tax as a lien, which means it's a legal claim on the property, including both the land itself and any structures on it. This rule is specifically needed because improvements in the area help make undeveloped land more valuable.

Annually, the Circle Oaks County Water District, Napa County, may request, and the board of supervisors shall levy a bond tax on land only in the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt. The bond tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both land and improvements, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
This special provision is necessary because of the benefit to undeveloped land within the Circle Oaks County Water District by the availability of improvements in the area.

Section § 31703.4

Explanation

If the Apple Valley Heights County Water District requests it, the board of supervisors must tax the land in the district to pay off bonds and debts. This tax is based on the value of the land that benefits from the water district's projects. The tax creates a lien, meaning a legal claim, on the property in the area affected. This rule only applies to this specific area in San Bernardino County because the district is in a desert where water benefits mainly the land itself.

Upon request of the Apple Valley Heights County Water District, the board of supervisors shall levy the bond tax and taxes for loans and other indebtedness in proportion to the assessed valuation of the land in the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt and other indebtedness. The tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both real and personal, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
The provisions of this section apply only with respect to bonds and other indebtedness issued by the Apple Valley Heights County Water District, in San Bernardino County,
This special provision is necessary because the Apple Valley Heights County Water District is located in a desert area where water primarily benefits only land.

Section § 31703.5

Explanation

Each year, the Desert View County Water District in San Bernardino County can ask the local government to charge a special bond tax. This tax is only applied to land within the district that benefits from the water supply improvements funded by bonds. The tax becomes a legal claim, or lien, against the land and any structures on it. This rule is important because in desert areas like Desert View, mainly the land benefits from the water services.

Annually, the Desert View County Water District, San Bernardino County, may request, and the board of supervisors shall levy a bond tax on land only in the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt. The bond tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both land and improvements, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
This special provision is necessary because the Desert View County Water District is uniquely located in a desert area where water provided by the district primarily benefits only land.

Section § 31703.6

Explanation

Every year, the Pinedale County Water District in Fresno County can ask the board of supervisors to impose a bond tax on land in a specific area called Improvement District No. 2. This tax is used to pay for improvements that benefit this particular district. The tax creates a lien, meaning a legal claim, on all property in this area to ensure the debt is paid. This rule is needed because the land benefits significantly from the improvements.

Annually, the Pinedale County Water District, Fresno County, may request, and the board of supervisors shall levy, a bond tax on land only in Pinedale County Water District, Improvement District No. 2, benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt. The bond tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both land and improvements, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
This special provision is necessary because of the special benefit to undeveloped land within the Pinedale County Water District, Improvement District No. 2, from the availability of district improvements in the area.

Section § 31703.7

Explanation

If the Cucamonga County Water District asks, the local government must charge a tax on properties within a specific area to pay for local improvements. This tax creates a claim on all real and personal property in that area. This rule is unique to this area because the improvements greatly benefit undeveloped land there.

Upon request of the Cucamonga County Water District, the board of supervisors shall levy an improvement district tax on land within any improvement district within Cucamonga County Water District for the purpose of financing improvements in such improvement district. The tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both real and personal, located on the land within such an improvement district.
The provisions of this section apply only with respect to taxes levied within an improvement district in the Cucamonga County Water District. This special provision is necessary because of the unique benefits to undeveloped land within the Cucamonga County Water District by the availability of improvements in such improvement districts.

Section § 31703.8

Explanation

Each year, the El Dorado Hills County Water District in El Dorado County can ask the board of supervisors to impose a special bond tax. This tax is specifically on land within the district that benefits from the improvements funded by the bonds. The tax is a lien, meaning it's a legal claim, on both the land and any buildings on it that gain from the bonded improvements.

This measure is important to support the development of undeveloped land by ensuring access to infrastructure improvements.

Annually, the El Dorado Hills County Water District, El Dorado County, may request, and the board of supervisors shall levy, a bond tax on land only in the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt. The bond tax levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all property, both land and improvements, located on the land benfited by the purposes of the bonded debt.
This special provision is necessary because of the benefit to undeveloped land within the El Dorado Hills County Water District by the availability of improvements in the area.

Section § 31703.9

Explanation

Each year, the Juniper Riviera County Water District in San Bernardino County can request the county supervisors to impose taxes on land within the district. These taxes help pay for bonds and debts that fund water-related improvements. The taxes become a legal claim on both real estate and personal property in the district. This rule is specific because the district is in a desert, where water resources primarily serve the land.

Annually, the Juniper Riviera County Water District, San Bernardino County, may request, and the board of supervisors shall levy, any one, or all, bond or other taxes on land only within the district or improvement district benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt and other indebtedness. Such tax, or taxes, levied pursuant to this section constitutes a lien on all taxable property, both real and personal, located on the land benefited by the purposes of the bonded debt or other indebtedness.
This special provision is necessary because the Juniper Riviera County Water District is uniquely located in a desert area where water provided by the district primarily benefits only land.

Section § 31704

Explanation

This law states that when the Coachella Valley County Water District levies taxes to pay for bonds used to build sewer facilities, the tax money collected isn't split up in the way some other taxes might be. Instead, all the tax revenue goes directly to the Coachella Valley County Water District. This applies even if the sewer facilities were built in a community redevelopment area.

Taxes levied by the Coachella Valley County Water District for payment of the principal of, or interest on bonded indebtedness, where the proceeds of such bonds were used for the construction and installation of sewer facilities to provide sewer service to an area, including either wholly or in part a community redevelopment project area, shall not be apportioned as authorized by subdivision (b) of Section 33670 of the Health and Safety Code, but shall be allocated solely to the Coachella Valley County Water District.

Section § 31706

Explanation

This law states that all taxes for a district must be collected at the same time, in the same way, and using the same forms as county taxes. The collected taxes must then be paid to the specific district for which they were originally levied.

All district taxes shall be collected at the same time and in the same manner and form as county taxes and shall be paid to the district for which they were levied and collected.

Section § 31707

Explanation

Under this law, when a bonded debt is taken on, taxes to pay back that debt and its interest become a lien, or a legal claim, on any property that benefits from it. This is based on a declaration by the board of directors stating the need for the debt.

Subject to the provisions of Section 31707.1, taxes for the payment of a bonded debt and the interest on it are a lien on all the property benefited thereby as stated in the resolution of the board of directors declaring the necessity to incur the debt.

Section § 31707.1

Explanation

This law explains that no debt or lien is automatically created when bonds are authorized. A debt is only created once the bonds are officially issued. At that point, a lien is placed only on the properties within the district or improvement districts that benefit from the bonds on the date the bonds are issued.

No bonded debt and no lien therefor is created or exists as to authorized bonds prior to issuance. Upon issuance a debt is created only as to the bonds issued and a lien is created therefor but only upon the property which on the date of bond issuance is then within the district or improvement districts therein benefited by the bonded debt.

Section § 31707.5

Explanation

This law explains how taxes are handled for improvement districts. It states that taxes for paying operational costs, not tied to a bonded debt, are a lien on all properties within the improvement district. Additionally, taxes for other purposes are a lien on all property in the broader district.

(a)CA Water Code § 31707.5(a) Taxes for the payment of all charges, claims, expenditures and expenses, other than a bonded debt, of any improvement district created pursuant to this division are a lien on all the property described in the resolution of the board creating such improvement district.
(b)CA Water Code § 31707.5(b) All taxes for purposes other than those specified in Section 31707 or subdivision (a) of this section are a lien on all the property in the district.

Section § 31708

Explanation

This law states that when a property is sold to collect taxes or assessments, the money from the sale must be handled according to specific rules in the Government Code, unless different rules from the Revenue and Taxation Code apply.

It affects districts that manage and collect their own taxes, following certain statutes from 1967.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this part to the contrary, in the case of a sale of property for taxes or assessments, except where the sale is conducted and the funds are accounted for as provided in Division 1 (commencing with Section 101) of the Revenue and Taxation Code, all proceeds shall be accounted for and distributed as provided in Article 12 (commencing with Section 53925) of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code.
This section shall apply with respect to any district assessing, levying, or collecting its own taxes under Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 31730) as provided for in Section 8 of Chapter 592 of the Statutes of 1967.

Section § 31709

Explanation

In California, district taxes, whether for repaying bonds and their interest or for other needs, are treated like other tax liens. They are collected in the same way as state and county taxes.

District taxes whether for the payment of a bonded indebtedness and the interest on it or for other purposes are of the same force and effect as other liens for taxes, and their collection shall be enforced by the same means as provided for the enforcement of liens for state and county taxes.