Chapter 9Waste Water Treatment Plant Classification and Operator Certification
Section § 13625
This section defines key terms related to wastewater treatment in California. A 'chief plant operator' is the person in charge of operating a wastewater treatment plant and ensuring it meets specific requirements. 'Operate' refers to controlling or supervising the processes within the plant. A 'wastewater certificate' is an official credential proving someone is qualified to manage these processes. The term 'wastewater treatment plant' covers various facilities, both public and private, that treat sewage or industrial waste, excluding specific onsite systems. 'Wastewater treatment process' details the methods used to improve wastewater quality, including separation, disinfection, and solids treatment. A 'water treatment operator certificate' is another qualification, while a 'water recycling treatment plant' takes treated wastewater to a further recycling stage to meet certain criteria for recycled water use.
Section § 13625.1
The state board can exempt certain facilities, classified as Class 1 plants, from specific water quality regulations if they aren't likely to violate water standards due to operator mistakes. These exemptions last for four years and can be renewed. However, the board can add conditions or end the exemption whenever needed. The board may also charge a fee for processing exemptions or renewals.
Section § 13626
This law requires the state board to classify different types of wastewater treatment plants. The goal is to identify what skills are needed to operate each type. The state board must also create rules that list these plant types and explain how they decided on these classifications.
Section § 13627
If you operate a wastewater treatment plant in California, you need a valid wastewater certificate. For water recycling plant operators, a valid water treatment operator certificate of the right grade is sufficient. The state board issues these certificates and sets the training requirements. They may also credit military experience and training when issuing certificates. The board can refuse, suspend, or revoke certificates for reasons such as fraud or incompetence, and must follow specific procedures when doing so.
Section § 13627.1
This law makes it a misdemeanor to operate a wastewater or water recycling treatment plant without a valid and current certification of the appropriate grade. If a plant operator or owner hires or permits someone to work who lacks the necessary certification, they are also guilty of a misdemeanor. In both cases, the person or entity can be fined up to $100 for each day the violation occurs.
Additionally, individuals who commit specified violations from related sections could face civil penalties up to $5,000 for each offense.
Section § 13627.2
If someone provides false or misleading information when applying for a wastewater certificate or exam, or when registering, they can be fined up to $5,000 for each incorrect submission.
Section § 13627.3
This law requires anyone who operates a wastewater treatment plant on behalf of the plant's owner to register with the state board and submit annual reports detailing their operations. The report must include the operator's name and address, a list of wastewater plants operated, operator certifications, and any other required information. The state board sets the registration process and can refuse, suspend, or revoke registration for submitting false information, employing unqualified personnel, violating discharge permits, or mismanaging the plant. Violations may lead to fines up to $1,000 per day. Operators must also pay a fee for the registration process.
Section § 13627.4
The state board can apply civil penalties as outlined in sections 13627.1, 13627.2, or 13627.3 by following certain procedures. Any remedies under this chapter are additional to other legal remedies, whether civil or criminal. However, a specific kind of liability cannot be claimed twice for the same violation if it has already been covered under other specified sections.
Section § 13627.6
This law requires the state board to set rules for appointing someone as the chief plant operator. It also mandates the board to define what tasks and duties this person must carry out.
Section § 13628
Wastewater certificates, starting from January 1, 2017, need to be renewed every three years. Renewal depends on meeting the requirements set by regulations.
Applicants must pay fees when they get or renew their certificates, and the state board decides the fee schedule to cover program costs. Reduced fees may be available for those with valid water treatment or distribution certificates.
The state board adjusts fees yearly to match budget appropriations, and can change fees if the previous revenue was too high or too low. They can also create emergency regulations to immediately protect public health and safety, especially regarding fee adjustments, which stay in effect until changed.
Section § 13628.5
The Wastewater Operator Certification Fund is a special fund in the State Treasury.
It collects money from legislative appropriations, fees, and interest earned on its deposits.
The State Board can use the money in the Fund, but only if the Legislature approves it, to help run the certification program for wastewater operators.
Section § 13629
This law allows the state board to approve specific educational courses at colleges or universities that help operators achieve various certification levels. Additionally, the state board can approve equivalent courses offered by professional organizations or other agencies.
Section § 13630
This law states that the state board is responsible for managing federal or state funds used for training operators of wastewater treatment plants. The state board can also offer financial and technical support to organizations that provide training for these operators.
Section § 13631
Before making or changing rules or approving training courses for operators, the state board must set up an advisory committee to help with its duties.
Section § 13632
This section outlines the composition of an advisory committee related to wastewater treatment. It includes members from different sectors: two operators from a statewide organization, two representatives from municipalities or private utility plants, two from local sanitation agencies, and one operator from a water recycling plant. Additionally, there are spots for one member from an educational engineering institution, one labor union representative, one professional sanitary engineer, and one current or former military member with experience in wastewater management.
Section § 13633
Before new regulations or changes to existing ones can be adopted by the state board, an advisory committee must first review the proposals and provide their recommendations.