Chapter 5Clean, Safe and Reliable Drinking Water
Section § 79720
This law states that $520 million is set aside for projects aimed at improving water quality or providing clean, safe, and reliable drinking water for everyone in California. The money is available for use through legislative approval and can be spent on expenditures, grants, and loans.
Section § 79721
This law outlines the criteria for funding water quality improvement projects in California, aiming to enhance water safety for public use. The goals include reducing water contaminants, assessing contamination risks, and addressing urgent needs in disadvantaged and rural areas. It encourages leveraging additional funding sources and prioritizes providing long-term, safe, and reliable drinking water, especially for underprivileged communities. The law also emphasizes meeting established drinking water standards and preventing future water supply contamination.
Section § 79722
This section lists the contaminants that can be targeted for clean-up using funds from this chapter. The list includes several harmful substances like nitrates, arsenic, and mercury, among others. It is not exhaustive, meaning other contaminants can also be addressed if needed.
Section § 79723
This section allocates $260 million from authorized funds specifically for grants aimed at improving wastewater treatment projects. The focus is on helping disadvantaged and severely disadvantaged communities, especially those facing public health risks. These projects can involve planning and implementing solutions like regional wastewater system consolidation or making treatment technologies more affordable.
Section § 79724
This law allocates $260 million for grants and loans to upgrade public water systems so they can meet safe drinking water standards and provide affordable water. Priority is given to projects in small or disadvantaged communities suffering from water contamination, such as chemical and nitrate pollutants.
The grants can cover feasibility studies, initial operation and maintenance, and projects offering broader regional benefits to multiple communities. Usually, construction grants cap at $5 million, but they can reach $20 million for regional projects. Meanwhile, up to 25% of a grant can be given before expenses are incurred.
The law also sets aside $25 million for technical support to eligible communities and $2.5 million for a reserve fund to help disadvantaged communities with matching funds, under certain criteria established by the state board.
Section § 79725
This law section details how funding for certain projects in California is allocated and managed. It requires local entities to cover at least half of the project costs unless the project benefits disadvantaged or economically distressed communities, in which case this requirement can be waived or reduced. It sets aside at least 10% of funds for projects helping severely disadvantaged communities and allows up to 15% for technical assistance to these communities. Additionally, the law allows for more than 15% of the funds to be used for planning activities and technical assistance if there's a demonstrated need.
Section § 79726
This law explains that certain state funds can be used to secure additional federal funding aimed at helping communities provide safe drinking water. Before the money can be spent, it must be deposited into the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.