Section § 42000

Explanation

If someone is found guilty of a felony under this part of the law, and there's no specific penalty mentioned elsewhere, they will face a fine between $1,000 and $10,000. They may also serve prison time under certain guidelines or both pay a fine and go to prison.

Unless a different penalty is expressly provided by this code, every person convicted of a felony for a violation of any provision of this code shall be punished by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

Section § 42000.1

Explanation

This law specifies that if someone is found guilty of a certain traffic infraction under Section 22348 (b), they can be fined up to $500, regardless of what Section 42001 might state about penalties.

Notwithstanding Section 42001, every person convicted of an infraction for a violation described in subdivision (b) of Section 22348 shall be punished by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500).

Section § 42000.5

Explanation

If someone is convicted of a traffic infraction for speeding under sections 22350, 22406, or 22407 while driving a bus, a large truck, or a truck pulling another vehicle, they face up to a $100 fine for the first offense. However, if they were going 10 miles per hour or more over the speed limit, the fine goes up to $200 for the first offense. For a second or later offense, the fine can be as much as $300.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 22350, 22406, or 22407 while operating a bus, motor truck, or truck tractor having three or more axles, or any motor truck or truck tractor drawing any other vehicle, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100) for a first conviction, except that if the person has exceeded the specified speed limit by 10 miles per hour or more, the fine shall not exceed two hundred dollars ($200) for a first conviction, and not exceeding three hundred dollars ($300) for a second or subsequent conviction.

Section § 42001

Explanation

This law outlines the fines for traffic infractions in California. A standard infraction can result in fines up to $100 for the first offense, up to $200 for a second offense within a year, and up to $250 for further offenses within the same year. Pedestrians face fines up to $50 for infractions. Specific penalties are also set for violations involving motor noise, with fines up to $250 or $1,000 depending on the infraction type. Moreover, local entities, such as universities, can establish their own fine schedule for bicyclists, which should not exceed the maximum set by this code.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(a) Except as provided in this code, a person convicted of an infraction for a violation of this code or of a local ordinance adopted pursuant to this code shall be punished as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(a)(1) By a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100).
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(a)(2) For a second infraction occurring within one year of a prior infraction that resulted in a conviction, a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200).
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(a)(3) For a third or subsequent infraction occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions that resulted in convictions, a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(b) A pedestrian convicted of an infraction for a violation of this code or any local ordinance adopted pursuant to this code shall be punished by a fine not exceeding fifty dollars ($50).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(c) A person convicted of a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 27150.3 shall be punished by a fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250), and a person convicted of a violation of subdivision (c) of Section 27150.3 shall be punished by a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000).
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42001(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a local public entity that employs peace officers, as designated under Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, the California State University, and the University of California may, by ordinance or resolution, establish a schedule of fines applicable to infractions committed by bicyclists within its jurisdiction. A fine, including all penalty assessments and court costs, established pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed the maximum fine, including penalty assessment and court costs, otherwise authorized by this code for that violation. If a bicycle fine schedule is adopted, it shall be used by the courts having jurisdiction over the area within which the ordinance or resolution is applicable instead of the fines, including penalty assessments and court costs, otherwise applicable under this code.

Section § 42001.1

Explanation

If you're caught breaking certain traffic laws at marked intersections in California, you'll face fines that increase with repeated offenses. A first-time violation will cost you between $50 and $100. If you're caught again within a year, the fine jumps to between $100 and $200. Three or more violations within two years will hit your wallet for $250 to $500.

Additionally, if you violate one of these rules a third time within two years, the court might order your driver's license suspended for up to 30 days.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.1(a) Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 2815 or a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 22526 at an intersection posted pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 22526 shall be punished as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.1(a)(1) For a first conviction, a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100).
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.1(a)(2) For a second conviction within a period of one year, a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than two hundred dollars ($200).
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.1(a)(3) For a third or any subsequent conviction within a period of two years, a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.1(b) In addition to the fine specified in subdivision (a), the court may order the department to suspend the driver’s license for up to 30 days of any person convicted of a third or any subsequent conviction of Section 2815 within a period of two years, and the department shall suspend the license for the period of time so ordered.

Section § 42001.2

Explanation

If you're convicted of certain vehicle-related infractions, like emitting too much smoke, how much you pay in fines depends on the weight of your vehicle and your history of similar offenses. For heavier vehicles (over 6,001 pounds), first-time fines are between $250 and $2,500. If it happens again within a year, fines increase to between $500 and $5,000.

For lighter vehicles, repeat offenses incur fines ranging from $135 to $285. If you repeatedly ignore repair notices, the same fine limits apply. However, repair costs are capped according to another health statute.

The money collected from these fines is split between different local agencies to support air pollution control. The percentage each agency gets depends on who handled enforcement and prosecution, with a good chunk supporting air quality programs.

Repeat offenses only count if they involve the same vehicle.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.2(a) A person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 27153.5 with a motor vehicle having a manufacturer’s maximum gross vehicle weight rating of 6,001 or more pounds is punishable by a fine for the first offense of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) and not more than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), and for a second or subsequent offense within one year of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) and not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.2(b) A person convicted of an infraction for a second or subsequent violation of Section 27153, or a second or subsequent violation of 27153.5, with a motor vehicle having a manufacturer’s maximum gross vehicle weight rating of less than 6,001 pounds, is punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred thirty-five dollars ($135) nor more than two hundred eighty-five dollars ($285).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.2(c) Notwithstanding Section 40616, the penalties in subdivision (b) apply when a person is guilty of willfully violating a written promise to correct, or willfully failing to deliver proof of correction, as prescribed in Section 40616, when an offense described in subdivision (b) was the violation for which the notice to correct was issued and the person was previously convicted of the same offense, except that costs of repair shall be limited to those specified in Section 44017 of the Health and Safety Code.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.2(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and subject to Section 1463.15 of the Penal Code, revenues collected from fines and forfeitures imposed under this section shall be allocated as follows: 15 percent to the county in which the prosecution is conducted, 10 percent to the prosecuting agency, 25 percent to the enforcement agency, except the Department of the California Highway Patrol, and 50 percent to the air quality management district or air pollution control district in which the infraction occurred, to be used for programs to regulate or control emissions from vehicular sources of air pollution. If the enforcement agency is the Department of the California Highway Patrol, the revenues shall be allocated 25 percent to the county in which the prosecution is conducted, 25 percent to the prosecuting agency, and 50 percent to the air quality management district or air pollution control district in which the infraction occurred. If no prosecuting agency is involved, the revenues that would otherwise be allocated to the prosecuting agency shall instead be allocated to the air quality management district or air pollution control district in which the infraction occurred.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.2(e) For the purposes of subdivisions (a), (b), and (c), a second or subsequent offense does not include an offense involving a different motor vehicle.

Section § 42001.3

Explanation

This law sets the penalties for certain violations related to driving regulations in California. If someone breaks the rules about keeping accurate driving logs, they can be fined up to $500. If someone violates regulations about drivers' hours of service, the fines are more severe, ranging from $500 to $1,000, and there is also the possibility of up to six months in jail.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.3(a) Violations of Section 34506.3, with respect to any regulation adopted under Section 34501 relative to the maintenance of driving logs, shall be punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.3(b) Violations of subdivision (a) of Section 34506, with respect to any regulation adopted under Section 34501 relative to drivers’ hours of service, shall be punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000). In addition, the violations may be punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months.

Section § 42001.4

Explanation

If you're found guilty of violating Section 23117, you'll face a fine. For a first offense, the fine ranges from $50 to $100. If you're caught again within a year, the fine increases to between $75 and $200. For a third or more offenses within the same year, the fines range from $100 to $250.

Every person convicted of an infraction for violation of Section 23117 shall be punished as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.4(a) By a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.4(b) For a second infraction occurring within one year of a prior infraction which resulted in a conviction, a fine of not less than seventy-five dollars ($75) nor more than two hundred dollars ($200).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.4(c) For a third or any subsequent infraction occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions which resulted in convictions, a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250).

Section § 42001.5

Explanation

If you get a ticket for certain parking violations, like blocking an area for the disabled or bus stops, you’ll face a fine of at least $250. However, the court can reduce the fine to no less than $100 if it sees fit. If you can’t pay all at once, the court might let you pay in smaller parts over time.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.5(a) A person convicted of an infraction for a violation of subdivision (i) or (l) of Section 22500, or of Section 22522, shall be punished by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.5(b) No part of any fine imposed under this section may be suspended, except the court may suspend that portion of the fine above one hundred dollars ($100).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.5(c) A fine imposed under this section may be paid in installments if the court determines that the defendant is unable to pay the entire amount in one payment.

Section § 42001.6

Explanation

If someone is caught breaking the rules of Section 22511.1, they have to pay a $100 fine. However, if they had a zero-emission vehicle sticker but didn't show it, the court can reduce the fine to $25. The remaining fine can be paid in parts if they can't afford to pay it all at once.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 22511.1 is punishable by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).
No part of any fine imposed shall be suspended, except the court may suspend that portion of the fine above twenty-five dollars ($25) for a violation of Section 22511.1 if the person convicted possessed at the time of the offense, but failed to display, a valid zero-emission vehicle decal identification issued pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 5205.5. The fine may be paid in installments if the court determines that the defendant is unable to pay the entire amount in one payment.

Section § 42001.7

Explanation

If you're convicted of littering or illegally dumping on a California highway, you'll face a mandatory fine. First-time offenders will pay a fine between $100 and $1,000. If you're caught a second time, the fine increases to $500-$1,000. For third or subsequent offenses, you'll be fined $750-$1,000. Jail time isn't an option unless another law specifically demands it.

Besides the fine, you'll have to do community service by picking up litter or cleaning graffiti. The first offense requires at least eight hours, the second offense 16 hours, and the third offense 24 hours of cleanup.

Judges can't reduce these fines or community service requirements unless there's a really good reason. Even if a fine is reduced, you still must do community service at a rate of eight hours per $100 of fine reduction. The goal is for those who litter to face the consequences of their actions.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.7(a) Every person convicted of a violation of Section 23111 or 23112, or subdivision (a) of Section 23113, shall be punished by a mandatory fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) upon a first conviction, by a mandatory fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) upon a second conviction, and by a mandatory fine of not less than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) upon a third or subsequent conviction.
In no case may the court order imprisonment in the county jail for a violation punishable under this subdivision, unless imprisonment is ordered pursuant to Section 166 of the Penal Code.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.7(b) The court shall, in addition to the fines imposed pursuant to subdivision (a), order the offender to pick up litter or clean up graffiti at a time and place within the jurisdiction of the court as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.7(b)(1) For a first conviction punished pursuant to subdivision (a), the court shall require the offender to pick up litter or clean up graffiti for not less than eight hours.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.7(b)(2) For a second conviction punished pursuant to subdivision (a), the court shall require the offender to pick up litter or clean up graffiti for not less than 16 hours.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.7(b)(3) For a third or subsequent conviction punished pursuant to subdivision (a), the court shall require the offender to pick up litter or clean up graffiti for not less than 24 hours.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.7(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that persons convicted of highway littering be required to bear the penalty for their actions. Therefore, the court may not suspend the mandatory fines required by subdivision (a) except in unusual cases where the interest of justice would best be served by suspension of the fine. If the court suspends imposition of any fine required by subdivision (a), it shall, as a condition of that suspension, require the offender to pick up litter or clean up graffiti at a time and place within the jurisdiction of the court for not less than eight hours for every one hundred dollars ($100) of fine suspended. The court may not suspend the order to pick up litter or clean up graffiti required by this subdivision or subdivision (b) except in unusual cases where the interest of justice would best be served by suspension of that order.

Section § 42001.8

Explanation

If you are found guilty of breaking Section 4000, you will face a fine ranging from $50 to $250.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 4000 shall be punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) and not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250).

Section § 42001.9

Explanation

If someone is found guilty of breaking the rules outlined in Section 23135, they will have to pay a $50 fine.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 23135 shall be punished by a fine of fifty dollars ($50).

Section § 42001.10

Explanation

If someone breaks the rules stated in Section 38020, they will have to pay a fine. For the first time they are caught, the fine is at least $50. If they break the rule again, the fine can go up to $250 each time.

Every person convicted for a violation of Section 38020 shall be punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) for a first offense, and not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for every subsequent offense.

Section § 42001.11

Explanation

If you break the rules of Sections 21655.5 or 21655.8 and get caught, you'll face certain fines. For a first-time violation, you could be fined between $100 and $150. If you're caught a second time within a year, the fine increases to between $150 and $200. For three or more violations within two years, the fine jumps to between $250 and $500.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 21655.5 or 21655.8 shall be punished as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.11(a) For a first conviction, a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100), nor more than one hundred fifty dollars ($150).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.11(b) For a second conviction within a period of one year, a fine of not less than one hundred fifty dollars ($150), nor more than two hundred dollars ($200).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.11(c) For a third or any subsequent conviction within a period of two years, a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250), nor more than five hundred dollars ($500).

Section § 42001.12

Explanation

If someone is found guilty of breaking the rule in Section 21806, here’s what happens: For the first time, they get fined between $100 and $250. If it happens again within a year, the fine increases to between $150 and $500. On the third or any later time within three years, the fine stays between $250 and $500.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 21806 shall be punished as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.12(a) For a first conviction, by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.12(b) For a second conviction within one year, by a fine of not less than one hundred fifty dollars ($150) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.12(c) For a third or any subsequent conviction within three years, by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500).

Section § 42001.13

Explanation

This law covers the penalties for violating California's rules about disabled parking spaces, specifically Section 22507.8. If you're caught violating these rules, you could either receive a civil parking ticket or a criminal charge that requires you to appear in court. For a first offense, the fine is between $250 and $500. A second offense results in a $500 to $750 fine. If you get caught three or more times, you could pay between $750 and $1,000 per violation.

However, if you had a valid disabled parking placard or license plate at the time of the offense but just didn't display it, the court might decide not to fine you. If you can't pay the fine all at once, the court might let you pay in smaller, more manageable amounts.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(a) A person who commits a violation of Section 22507.8 is subject to either a civil notice of parking violation pursuant to Article 3 (commencing with Section 40200) of Chapter 1 of Division 17 or a criminal notice to appear.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(b) If a notice to appear is issued and upon conviction of an infraction for a violation of Section 22507.8, a person shall be punished as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(b)(1) A fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) and not more than five hundred dollars ($500) for the first offense.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(b)(2) A fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) and not more than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750) for the second offense.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(b)(3) A fine of not less than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) for three or more offenses.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(c) The court may suspend the imposition of the fine if the person convicted possessed at the time of the offense, but failed to display, a valid special identification license plate issued pursuant to Section 5007 or a distinguishing placard issued pursuant to Section 22511.55 or 22511.59.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.13(d) A fine imposed under this section may be paid in installments if the court determines that the defendant is unable to pay the entire amount in one payment.

Section § 42001.14

Explanation

This law deals with penalties for tampering with pollution control devices on vehicles. If you're caught altering or removing one of these devices, you'll face a fine. For the first offense, the fine ranges from $50 to $100. If you do it again, the fine increases to between $100 and $250.

Any money collected from these fines is distributed according to specific rules. First, it helps cover costs for the State Air Resources Board and the Bureau of Automotive Repair related to enforcing air quality regulations. Any leftover funds are used to continue enforcing these laws and related programs.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(a) Every person convicted of an infraction for the offense of disconnecting, modifying, or altering a required pollution control device in violation of Section 27156 shall be punished as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(a)(1) For a first conviction, by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50), nor more than one hundred dollars ($100).
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(a)(2) For a second or subsequent conviction, by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100), nor more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250).
(b)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(b)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(b)(1) The fines collected under subdivision (a) shall be allocated pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 42001.2.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(b)(2) The amounts allocated pursuant to paragraph (1) to the air pollution control district or air quality management district in which the infraction occurred shall first be allocated to the State Air Resources Board and the Bureau of Automotive Repair to pay the costs of the state board and the bureau under Article 8 (commencing with Section 44080) of Chapter 5 of Part 5 of Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.14(b)(3) The funds collected under subdivision (a) which are not required for purposes of paragraph (2) shall be used for the enforcement of Section 27156 or for the implementation of Article 8 (commencing with Section 44080) of Chapter 5 of Part 5 of Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code.

Section § 42001.15

Explanation

If you get a traffic ticket in California for running a red light or ignoring a traffic signal, you will have to pay a $100 fine.

Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of subdivision (a) or (c) of Section 21453, subdivision (c) of Section 21454, or subdivision (a) of Section 21457 shall be punished by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).

Section § 42001.16

Explanation

This law explains the fines for traffic infractions related to railroad crossings. If you violate certain railroad crossing rules for the first time, you'll face a $100 fine. If it's your second infraction within a year after being convicted of a similar violation, the fine increases to $200. For a third or more violations within a year, the fine can be up to $250. Additionally, in certain counties, the court may require you to attend traffic school as well.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.16(a) Every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of subdivision (c) of Section 21752, subdivision (c) of Section 22526, or Section 22450, involving railroad grade crossings, or Section 22451 or 22452 shall be punished as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.16(a)(1) For the first infraction, by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.16(a)(2) For a second infraction of any of the offenses described in this subdivision occurring within one year of a prior infraction that resulted in a conviction, by a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200).
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.16(a)(3) For a third or any subsequent infraction of any of the offenses described in this subdivision occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions that resulted in convictions, by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.16(b) In addition to the fine imposed pursuant to subdivision (a), a court, in a county in which Section 369b of the Penal Code applies, may require the person to attend a traffic school as described in Section 369b of the Penal Code.

Section § 42001.17

Explanation

If you're caught breaking the rule in Section 21951, which usually involves not stopping for certain pedestrians, you'll face fines. The first time, it's a $100 fine. If it happens again within a year, you'll pay up to $200. If you get caught a third time or more in the same year, the fine could be up to $250. So, repeated offenses within a year lead to bigger fines.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 21951 shall be punished as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.17(a) For the first infraction, by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.17(b) For a second infraction for a violation of Section 21951 occurring within one year of a prior infraction of violating of that section that resulted in a conviction, by a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200), as provided in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 42001.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.17(c) For a third or any subsequent infraction for a violation of Section 21951 occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions of violating that section that resulted in convictions, by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250), as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 42001.

Section § 42001.18

Explanation

This law specifies the fines for people who are convicted of breaking Section 21971, which deals with pedestrian traffic rules. If it's your first time breaking this rule, you'll be fined $220. If you break it again within a year of the first violation, the fine goes up to $320. If you are caught for a third time, or more times within a year after two prior convictions, you'll face a fine of $370.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, every person convicted of an infraction for a violation of Section 21971 shall be punished as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.18(a) For the first infraction, by a fine of two hundred twenty dollars ($220).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.18(b) For a second infraction for a violation of Section 21971 occurring within one year of a prior violation of that section that resulted in a conviction, by a fine of three hundred twenty dollars ($320).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.18(c) For a third or any subsequent infraction for a violation of Section 21971 occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions of violating that section that resulted in convictions by a fine of three hundred seventy dollars ($370).

Section § 42001.19

Explanation

This section details the fines for people convicted of violating Section 21070. If the violation involves causing someone bodily injury, the fine is $70. If the injury is severe, known as 'great bodily injury,' the fine increases to $95.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person convicted of a violation of Section 21070 is punishable, as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.19(a) For a violation involving bodily injury, by a fine of seventy dollars ($70).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.19(b) For a violation involving great bodily injury, as defined in Section 12022.7 of the Penal Code, by a fine of ninety-five dollars ($95).

Section § 42001.20

Explanation

This law sets the fines for breaking specific traffic laws in Section 27000, parts (b) or (c). If you break these rules, the first fine is $150. If you do it again within a year, the fine goes up to $200. If you're caught a third time, or more, within a year, the fine can be as high as $250.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person who violates subdivision (b) or (c) of Section 27000 is punishable as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.20(a) By a fine of one hundred fifty dollars ($150).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.20(b) For a second infraction occurring within one year of a prior infraction that resulted in a conviction, a fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.20(c) For a third or any subsequent infraction occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions that resulted in convictions, a fine, not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250).

Section § 42001.25

Explanation

This law sets out penalties for people who violate Section 23140, which typically involves underage drinking and driving. If you're caught once, the fine is $100. If you're caught a second time within a year of a prior offense, the fine increases to $200. If you're caught a third time or more within a year of having two or more prior convictions, the fine is $300.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person who violates Section 23140 is punishable as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.25(a) By a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.25(b) For a second infraction occurring within one year of a prior infraction that resulted in a conviction, a fine of two hundred dollars ($200).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42001.25(c) For a third or any subsequent infraction occurring within one year of two or more prior infractions that resulted in convictions, a fine of three hundred dollars ($300).

Section § 42002

Explanation

If someone is found guilty of a misdemeanor under this section of the vehicle code, they could be fined up to $1,000, spend up to six months in county jail, or face both the fine and imprisonment unless another penalty is specified.

Unless a different penalty is expressly provided by this code, every person convicted of a misdemeanor for a violation of any of the provisions of this code shall be punished by a fine of not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment in the county jail for not exceeding six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

Section § 42002.1

Explanation

If someone is found guilty of breaking certain rules about failing to stop for a vehicle inspection or having unsafe vehicle conditions that could harm people, they will face penalties. For a first offense, they could be fined up to $50 or spend up to five days in county jail. A second offense within a year raises the maximum fine to $100 and jail time to 10 days, or both. A third or more violations within a year could result in a fine up to $500 or six months in jail, or both.

A person convicted of a misdemeanor violation of Section 2800, 2801, or 2803, insofar as it affects a failure to stop and submit to inspection of equipment or for an unsafe condition endangering a person, shall be punished as follows:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42002.1(a) By a fine not exceeding fifty dollars ($50) or imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding five days.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42002.1(b) For a second conviction within a period of one year, a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100) or imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding 10 days, or both that fine and imprisonment.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42002.1(c) For a third or a subsequent conviction within a period of one year, a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500) or imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months, or both that fine and imprisonment.

Section § 42002.4

Explanation

If someone breaks Section 10751, the punishment depends on the value of the property involved. If the property is worth $950 or less, the person can be jailed for up to six months. If it's worth more than $950, the jail time can be up to one year.

A violation of Section 10751 shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months if the value of the property does not exceed nine hundred fifty dollars ($950), and by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one year if the value of the property is more than nine hundred fifty dollars ($950).

Section § 42002.5

Explanation

This law states that if someone is found guilty of tampering with or damaging a vehicle that is specially equipped for a disabled veteran or person, and the vehicle displays a specific license plate or placard indicating this, they can face severe penalties. Knowing or reasonably being expected to know the vehicle's status means the offender could be fined up to $2,000, jailed for up to a year, or both.

Notwithstanding Section 42002, every person convicted of a violation of Section 10852 or 10853 involving a vehicle that has been modified for the use of a disabled veteran or any other disabled person and that displays a special identification license plate issued pursuant to Section 5007 or a distinguishing placard issued pursuant to Section 22511.55 or 22511.59, if those facts are known or should reasonably have been known to the person, shall be punished by a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000) or by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year, or by both the fine and imprisonment.

Section § 42003

Explanation

If someone is fined for a minor legal infraction, they can pay it over time or in installments. If they miss a payment, they must go to court on the due date, and not doing so on purpose can lead to contempt charges. For other violations, the court can order jail time until the fine is paid, with one day in jail equating to not more than $30 of the fine.

When deciding fines in traffic court, the judge must consider if the person can afford it. This includes looking at their current and near-future ability to earn money. The defendant must prove their financial situation, but the court doesn't have to make formal findings about it. The court can ask the defendant to show up to assess what they are able to pay, and may adjust the payment plan if needed due to changed financial circumstances.

The "ability to pay" depends on the person's current and predicted financial situation, job prospects, and any other relevant financial details. A defendant can ask to change the judgment if their financial situation changes. The court must inform defendants about this option when issuing the judgment.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(a) A judgment that a person convicted of an infraction be punished by a fine may also provide for the payment to be made within a specified time or in specified installments. A judgment granting a defendant time to pay the fine shall order that if the defendant fails to pay the fine or any installment thereof on the date that it is due, he or she shall appear in court on that date for further proceedings. Willful violation of the order is punishable as contempt.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(b) A judgment that a person convicted of any other violation of this code be punished by a fine may also order, adjudge, and decree that the person be imprisoned until the fine is satisfied. In all of these cases, the judgment shall specify the extent of the imprisonment which shall not exceed one day for every thirty dollars ($30) of the fine, nor extend in this case beyond the term for which the defendant might be sentenced to imprisonment for the offense of which he or she was convicted.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(c) In any case when a person appears before a traffic referee or judge of the superior court for adjudication of a violation of this code, the court, upon request of the defendant, shall consider the defendant’s ability to pay. Consideration of a defendant’s ability to pay may include his or her future earning capacity. A defendant shall bear the burden of demonstrating lack of his or her ability to pay. Express findings by the court as to the factors bearing on the amount of the fine shall not be required. The reasonable cost of these services and of probation shall not exceed the amount determined to be the actual average cost thereof. The court shall order the defendant to appear before a county officer designated by the court to make an inquiry into the ability of the defendant to pay all or a portion of those costs or the court or traffic referee may make this determination at a hearing. At that hearing, the defendant shall be entitled to have, but shall not be limited to, the opportunity to be heard in person, to present witnesses and other documentary evidence, to confront and cross-examine adverse witnesses, to disclosure of the evidence against him or her, and to a written statement of the findings of the court or the county officer. If the court determines that the defendant has the ability to pay all or part of the costs, the court shall set the amount to be reimbursed and order the defendant to pay that sum to the county in the manner in which the court believes reasonable and compatible with the defendant’s financial ability; or, with the consent of a defendant who is placed on probation, the court shall order the probation officer to set the amount of payment, which shall not exceed the maximum amount set by the court, and the manner in which the payment shall be made to the county. In making a determination of whether a defendant has the ability to pay, the court shall take into account the amount of any fine imposed upon the defendant and any amount the defendant has been ordered to pay in restitution.
The court may hold additional hearings during the probationary period. If practicable, the court or the probation officer shall order payments to be made on a monthly basis. Execution may be issued on the order in the same manner as a judgment in a civil action. The order to pay all or part of the costs shall not be enforced by contempt.
A payment schedule for reimbursement of the costs of presentence investigation based on income shall be developed by the probation department of each county and approved by the presiding judge of the superior court.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(d) The term “ability to pay” means the overall capability of the defendant to reimburse the costs, or a portion of the costs, of conducting the presentence investigation, preparing the presentence report, and probation, and includes, but is not limited to, all of the following regarding the defendant:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(d)(1) Present financial position.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(d)(2) Reasonably discernible future financial position. In no event shall the court consider a period of more than six months from the date of the hearing for purposes of determining reasonably discernible future financial position.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(d)(3) Likelihood that the defendant will be able to obtain employment within the six-month period from the date of the hearing.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(d)(4) Any other factors that may bear upon the defendant’s financial capability to reimburse the county for the costs.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42003(e) At any time during the pendency of the judgment rendered according to the terms of this section, a defendant against whom a judgment has been rendered may petition the rendering court to modify or vacate its previous judgment on the grounds of a change of circumstances with regard to the defendant’s ability to pay the judgment. The court shall advise the defendant of this right at the time of rendering of the judgment.

Section § 42004

Explanation

This law states that when a court is deciding penalties for a driving offense, it can use a report from the Department of Motor Vehicles as evidence of the defendant's past convictions, as long as the defendant admits to them. Importantly, a past bail forfeiture is treated as a conviction of the related offense.

For the purpose of determining the penalty to be imposed pursuant to this code, the court may consider a written report from the Department of Motor Vehicles containing information from its records showing prior convictions; and the communication is prima facie evidence of such convictions, if the defendant admits them, regardless of whether or not the complaint commencing the proceedings has alleged prior convictions.
For the purpose of this chapter a prior bail forfeiture shall be deemed to be a conviction of the offense charged.

Section § 42004.5

Explanation

In California, if someone is convicted of a non-felony traffic violation, they can ask the court to delay their jail sentence for 24 hours. However, if the judge believes they won't come back, the delay might not be allowed. If the person doesn't return to jail within that time, not showing up becomes a separate misdemeanor offense.

Upon conviction of any violation of any provision of this code, other than a felony violation and except this section, execution of sentence of imprisonment in the county jail shall be suspended, at the request of the convicted person, for a period of 24 hours, unless the judge determines that the person would not return. If, prior to the end of such period, the person does not deliver himself into custody for commencement of the execution of such sentence, his failure to appear shall constitute a misdemeanor.

Section § 42005

Explanation

This law section allows courts to order people with noncommercial or certain commercial driver’s licenses who plead guilty, no contest, or are convicted of traffic offenses to attend a traffic school. For those with commercial licenses, the traffic offense must involve driving a vehicle that requires only a standard or motorcycle license. Convictions cannot be kept confidential and won’t add points affecting negligent operator status.

However, attendance at traffic school isn't allowed if the offense involves a commercial vehicle or serious violations like hit-and-run or DUI offenses. Individuals can choose which licensed traffic school to attend from a provided list. If a person fails to go to traffic school as ordered, they won’t face extra penalties, but their offense won’t be kept confidential.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, after a deposit of the fee under Section 42007 or bail, a plea of guilty or no contest, or a conviction, a court may order or permit a person who holds a noncommercial class C, class M1, or class M2 driver’s license who pleads guilty or who pleads no contest or who is convicted of a traffic offense to attend a traffic violator school licensed pursuant to Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 11200) of Division 5.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(b) To the extent the court is in conformance with Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and except as otherwise provided in this section, the court may, after deposit of the fee under Section 42007 or bail, order or permit a person who holds a class A, class B, or commercial class C driver’s license, who pleads guilty or no contest or is convicted of a traffic offense, to complete a course of instruction at a licensed traffic violator school if the person was operating a vehicle requiring only a class C license, or a class M license. The court may not order that the record of conviction be kept confidential. However, the conviction shall not be added to a violation point count for purposes of determining whether a driver is presumed to be a negligent operator under Section 12810.5.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(c) The court shall not order that a conviction of an offense be kept confidential according to Section 1808.7, order or permit avoidance of consideration of violation point counts under subdivision (b), or permit a person, regardless of the driver’s license class, to complete a program at a licensed traffic violator school in lieu of adjudicating an offense if any of the following applies to the offense:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(c)(1) It occurred in a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(c)(2) Is a violation of Section 20001, 20002, 23103, 23104, 23105, 23140, 23152, or 23153, or of Section 23103, as specified in Section 23103.5.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(c)(3) It is a violation described in subdivision (d) or (e) of Section 12810.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(d) A person ordered to attend a traffic violator school pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) may choose the traffic violator school the person will attend. The court shall provide to each person subject to that order or referral the department’s current list of licensed traffic violator schools.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42005(e) A person who fails to comply with a court order to attend traffic violator school shall not be assessed any additional penalties for their failure to comply, however the provisions of Section 1808.7 shall not apply to a person who fails to attend traffic violator school.

Section § 42005.1

Explanation

This law allows the court to require someone who is supposed to attend traffic school to take part in a study about traffic schools instead. Participating in this study counts the same as going to a regular traffic school.

The court may order a person designated to attend a traffic violator school to instead participate in a study of traffic violator schools licensed pursuant to Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 11200) of Division 5. The person’s participation in that study constitutes attending a licensed traffic violator school program.

Section § 42005.3

Explanation

This law states that local authorities cannot let someone accused of a traffic offense take part in a driver education or diversion program instead of following legal procedures for such violations. However, there's an exception allowing diversion programs for infractions that don't involve motor vehicles, as long as they're approved by local law enforcement.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42005.3(a) A local authority shall not allow a person who is alleged to have committed a traffic offense in violation of this code, or an ordinance or resolution adopted under this code, to participate in a driver awareness or education program or in any other diversion program as an alternative to the procedure required to be followed under this code for alleged violations of this code.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42005.3(b) This section does not apply to a diversion program sanctioned by local law enforcement for a person who committed an infraction not involving a motor vehicle.

Section § 42005.5

Explanation

This law states that starting September 1, 1985, when someone attends traffic school because they're allowed or required to as part of a traffic violation, their attendance doesn't count towards the average daily attendance figures used to determine state funding for school districts or colleges. In other words, traffic school attendance can't be used to get more state money for educational institutions.

Notwithstanding Section 46300 or 84500 of the Education Code or any other provision of law, on and after September 1, 1985, attendance at a school for traffic violators permitted or ordered pursuant to Section 41501 or 42005 shall not be included in computing the average daily attendance of any school district, community college district, or other public educational institution for purposes of allocation of state funds.

Section § 42006

Explanation

This section allows a $1 special charge to be added to fines and fees for traffic violations processed in courts holding night or weekend sessions, except for parking violations. If you put down bail for such an offense, you must include this fee in your deposit. The court will then send this fee to the county or state funds, depending on who manages the court facilities. If a person is jailed until their fine is paid, this fee may be waived. Night or weekend court locations can choose to charge this fee only to those appearing there or within 25 miles of a required location.

Funds collected go to maintaining court facilities, and counties must transfer certain amounts to the Court Facilities Trust Fund based on the square footage of court space that the state has taken over. Any leftover money after all courts are transferred must also go to this fund. Improper spending of these funds requires reimbursement to the state.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(a) Except as provided in subdivision (c), there may be levied a special assessment in an amount equal to one dollar ($1) for every fine, forfeiture, and traffic violator school fee imposed and collected by any court that conducts a night or weekend session of the court, on all offenses involving a violation of a section of this code or any local ordinance adopted pursuant to this code, except offenses relating to parking.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(b) When a person makes a deposit of bail for an offense to which this section applies, in a case in which the person is required to appear in a court that conducts a night or weekend session, the person making the deposit shall also deposit a sufficient amount to include the assessment prescribed in this section for forfeited bail. If bail is forfeited, the amount of the assessment shall be transmitted by the clerk of the court to the county treasury for disposition as prescribed by subdivision (d).
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(c) If a court conducts night or weekend sessions at two or more locations, the court may do either of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(c)(1) Levy assessments only on those persons who are required to appear at the location where night or weekend sessions are held.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(c)(2) Levy assessments on persons who have the option to appear at a location where night or weekend court sessions are held and that is within 25 miles of the location of the court where the person is otherwise required to appear.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(d) After a determination by the court of the amount of the assessment due, the clerk of the court shall collect the amount and transmit it as provided in subdivision (g).
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(e) In any case where a person convicted of any offense to which this section applies is imprisoned until the fine is satisfied, the court shall waive the penalty assessment.
(f)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(f) As used in subdivisions (g) and (h), the following terms have the following meanings:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(f)(1) “Court Facilities Trust Fund” means the fund established by Section 70352 of the Government Code.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(f)(2) “Location” means a court facility holding night or weekend sessions under this section.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(f)(3) “Transfer of responsibility” means the transfer of responsibility for court facilities from the counties to the state pursuant to Chapter 5.7 (commencing with Section 70301) of Title 8 of the Government Code.
(g)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42006(g)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42006(g)(1) If transfer of responsibility for a location has occurred, the clerk shall collect any assessment imposed pursuant to subdivision (c) and transmit it to the Court Facilities Trust Fund. Moneys deposited pursuant to this subdivision shall be used for any purpose provided by subdivision (b) of Section 70352 of the Government Code.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(g)(2) If transfer of responsibility for a location has not occurred, the clerk shall collect any assessment imposed pursuant to subdivision (c) and transmit it to the county treasury to be deposited in the night court session fund, and the moneys in the fund shall be expended by the county for maintaining courts for which transfer of responsibility has not occurred and that have night or weekend sessions for traffic offenses.
(h)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42006(h)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42006(h)(1) The county treasurer of each county shall transfer from the night court session fund to the Court Facilities Trust Fund an amount that is the same percentage of the night court session fund as of January 1, 2009, as the square footage of locations for which transfer of responsibility has occurred on or before January 1, 2009, is to the total square footage of locations.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(h)(2) For locations for which transfer of responsibility occurs after January 1, 2009, the county treasurer shall, at the time of transfer of any location, transfer from the night court session fund to the Court Facilities Trust Fund an amount that is the same percentage of the night court session fund as the square footage of the location for which transfer of responsibility is occurring is to the sum of the square footage of locations for which transfer of responsibility has not occurred and the square footage of the location being transferred.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(h)(3) Upon the transfer of responsibility for all locations, the county treasurer shall transfer to the Court Facilities Trust Fund any amount remaining in the night court session fund.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42006(h)(4) Any expenditures made from the fund for a purpose other than those specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (g) shall be repaid to the state for deposit in the Court Facilities Trust Fund.

Section § 42007

Explanation

This law requires that anyone ordered to attend traffic school must pay a fee equal to the total bail amount for their offense. If a person can't pay all at once, they can pay at least 10% upfront and the rest in installments over 90 days. Courts can convert missed payments into bail and report them as convictions. Revenues from these fees go into the county's general fund, with specific distributions to emergency medical services and county funds. Clerk notices to offenders should include a warning that not attending traffic school can affect insurance rates. The law secures allocation of certain fines to support local county funds without affecting historical financial obligations.

(a)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42007(a)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42007(a)(1) The clerk of the court shall collect a fee from every person who is ordered or permitted to attend a traffic violator school pursuant to Section 41501 or 42005 in an amount equal to the total bail set forth for the eligible offense on the uniform countywide bail schedule. As used in this subdivision, “total bail” means the amount established pursuant to Section 1269b of the Penal Code in accordance with the Uniform Bail and Penalty Schedule adopted by the Judicial Council, including all assessments, surcharges, and penalty amounts. Where multiple offenses are charged in a single notice to appear, the “total bail” is the amount applicable for the greater of the qualifying offenses. However, the court may determine a lesser fee under this subdivision upon a showing that the defendant is unable to pay the full amount.
The fee shall not include the cost, or any part thereof, of traffic safety instruction offered by a traffic violator school.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(2) The clerk may accept from a defendant who is ordered or permitted to attend traffic violator school a payment of at least 10 percent of the fee required by paragraph (1) upon filing a written agreement by the defendant to pay the remainder of the fee according to an installment payment schedule of no more than 90 days as agreed upon with the court. The Judicial Council shall prescribe the form of the agreement for payment of the fee in installments. When the defendant signs the Judicial Council form for payment of the fee in installments, the court shall continue the case to the date in the agreement to complete payment of the fee and submit the certificate of completion of traffic violator school to the court. The clerk shall collect a fee of up to thirty-five dollars ($35) to cover administrative and clerical costs for processing an installment payment of the traffic violator school fee under this paragraph.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(3) If a defendant fails to make an installment payment of the fee according to an installment agreement, the court may convert the fee to bail, declare it forfeited, and report the forfeiture as a conviction under Section 1803. The court may also charge a failure to pay under Section 40508 and impose a civil assessment as provided in Section 1214.1 of the Penal Code or issue an arrest warrant for a failure to pay. For the purposes of reporting a conviction under this subdivision to the department under Section 1803, the date that the court declares the bail forfeited shall be reported as the date of conviction.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(b) Revenues derived from the fee collected under this section shall be deposited in accordance with Section 68084 of the Government Code in the general fund of the county and, as may be applicable, distributed as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(b)(1) In any county in which a fund is established pursuant to Section 76100 or 76101 of the Government Code, the sum of one dollar ($1) for each fund so established shall be deposited with the county treasurer and placed in that fund.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(b)(2) In any county that has established a Maddy Emergency Medical Services Fund pursuant to Section 1797.98a of the Health and Safety Code, an amount equal to the sum of each two dollars ($2) for every seven dollars ($7) that would have been collected pursuant to Section 76000 of the Government Code and, commencing January 1, 2009, an amount equal to the sum of each two dollars ($2) for every ten dollars ($10) that would have been collected pursuant to Section 76000.5 of the Government Code with respect to those counties to which that section is applicable shall be deposited in that fund. Nothing in the act that added this paragraph shall be interpreted in a manner that would result in either of the following:
(A)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(b)(2)(A) The utilization of penalty assessment funds that had been set aside, on or before January 1, 2000, to finance debt service on a capital facility that existed before January 1, 2000.
(B)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(b)(2)(B) The reduction of the availability of penalty assessment revenues that had been pledged, on or before January 1, 2000, as a means of financing a facility which was approved by a county board of supervisors, but on January 1, 2000, is not under construction.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(b)(3) The amount of the fee that is attributable to Section 70372 of the Government Code shall be transferred pursuant to subdivision (f) of that section.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(c) For fees resulting from city arrests, an amount equal to the amount of base fines that would have been deposited in the treasury of the appropriate city pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section 1463.001 of the Penal Code shall be deposited in the treasury of the appropriate city.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(d) The clerk of the court, in a county that offers traffic school shall include in any courtesy notice mailed to a defendant for an offense that qualifies for traffic school attendance the following statement:
NOTICE: If you are eligible and decide not to attend traffic school your automobile insurance may be adversely affected. For drivers with a noncommercial driver’s license, one conviction in any 18-month period will be held confidential and not show on your driving record if you complete a traffic violator school program. For drivers with a commercial driver’s license, one conviction in any 18-month period will show on your driving record without a violation point if you complete a traffic violator school program.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42007(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a county that has established a Maddy Emergency Medical Services Fund pursuant to Section 1797.98a of the Health and Safety Code shall not be held liable for having deposited into the fund, prior to January 1, 2009, an amount equal to two dollars ($2) for every ten dollars ($10) that would have been collected pursuant to Section 76000.5 of the Government Code from revenues derived from traffic violator school fees collected pursuant to this section.

Section § 42007.1

Explanation

This law explains how fees related to traffic violator school are structured and distributed. When someone opts to take a traffic violator course instead of paying a ticket, they pay a total amount that includes the uniform countywide bail amount, a $49 fee, a monitoring fee, and possibly an assistance program fee. The $49 fee is deposited in the county's general fund, and over half of it is sent to the State Court Facilities Construction Fund. Additionally, a separate fee helps cover the costs of overseeing the traffic school curriculum.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.1(a) The amount collected by the clerk pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 42007 shall be in an amount equal to the total bail set forth for the eligible offense on the uniform countywide bail schedule plus a forty-nine-dollar ($49) fee, and a fee determined by the department to be sufficient to defray the cost of routine monitoring of traffic violator school instruction pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11208, and a fee, if any, established by the court pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11205.2 to defray the costs incurred by a traffic assistance program.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.1(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) of Section 42007, the revenue from the forty-nine-dollar ($49) fee collected under this section shall be deposited in the county general fund. Fifty-one percent of the amount collected under this section and deposited into the county general fund shall be transmitted therefrom monthly to the Controller for deposit in the State Court Facilities Construction Fund, established in Section 70371 of the Government Code.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.1(c) The fee assessed pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11208 shall be allocated to the department to defray the costs of monitoring traffic violator school instruction.

Section § 42007.3

Explanation

This law outlines how the money collected from people attending traffic school for certain traffic signal violations is distributed. If you're required to attend traffic school due to specific light signal violations, 30% of the fees you pay goes to the city or county's general fund where the violation happened. The rest is managed by the county treasurer according to other regulations. This section doesn't cover the extra $49 court fee linked to certain administrative processes.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.3(a) Notwithstanding Section 42007, revenues derived from fees collected under Section 42007 from each person required or permitted to attend traffic violator school pursuant to Section 41501 or 42005 as a result of a violation of subdivision (a) or (c) of Section 21453, subdivision (c) of Section 21454, or subdivision (a) of Section 21457 shall be allocated as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.3(a)(1) The first 30 percent of the amount collected shall be allocated to the general fund of the city or county in which the offense occurred.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.3(a)(2) The balance of the amount collected shall be deposited by the county treasurer under Section 42007.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.3(b) This section does not apply to the additional forty-nine-dollar ($49) court administrative fee assessed pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11208 collected under subdivision (a) of Section 42007.1.

Section § 42007.4

Explanation

This law explains how money collected from traffic school fees related to railroad crossing violations is distributed in California. When someone attends traffic school for a railroad crossing violation, 30% of the fees go to local transit districts or counties, depending on whether rail transportation is available in the area. This money can only be used for programs that promote public safety and education on railroad crossings. The rest of the money follows regular penalty distribution rules. Importantly, this rule doesn't apply to a separate $49 court fee charged for these violations.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.4(a) Notwithstanding Section 42007, revenues derived from fees collected under Section 42007 from each person required or permitted to attend traffic violator school pursuant to Section 369b of the Penal Code as a result of a violation of subdivision (c) of Section 21752, involving railroad grade crossings, or Section 22451 or 22452 shall be allocated as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.4(a)(1) If the offense occurred in an area where a transit district or transportation commission established under Division 12 (commencing with Section 130000) of the Public Utilities Code provides rail transportation, the first 30 percent of the amount collected shall be allocated to the general fund of that transit district or transportation commission to be used only for public safety and public education purposes relating to railroad grade crossings.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.4(a)(2) If there is no transit district or transportation commission providing rail transportation in the area where the offense occurred, the first 30 percent of the amount collected shall be allocated to the general fund of the county in which the offense occurred, to be used only for public safety and public education purposes relating to railroad grade crossings.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.4(a)(3) The balance of the amount collected shall be deposited by the county treasurer under Section 1463 of the Penal Code.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.4(a)(4) A transit district, transportation commission, or a county that is allocated funds pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) shall provide public safety and public education relating to railroad grade crossings only to the extent that those purposes are funded by the allocations provided pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42007.4(b) This section does not apply to the additional forty-nine-dollar ($49) court administrative fee assessed pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11208 collected under subdivision (a) of Section 42007.1.

Section § 42008

Explanation

This law allows counties in California to create an amnesty program specifically for unpaid fines and bails for certain vehicle-related infractions and misdemeanors, excluding parking violations and certain serious offenses like Sections 23103, 23104, 23152, or 23153 of the Vehicle Code. The program targets fines or bails that were overdue by April 1, 1991.

Under the program, individuals can settle their debt by paying either 70% of the total amount due or a set amount ($100 for infractions and $500 for misdemeanors). Once paid, no further criminal charges or additional penalties will be imposed for those participating in the program.

Additionally, any funds collected through this amnesty initiative will be directed to the county treasury.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42008(a) Any county may operate an amnesty program for delinquent fines and bail imposed for an infraction or misdemeanor violation of the Vehicle Code, except parking violations of the Vehicle Code and violations of Section 23103, 23104, 23152, or 23153. The program shall be implemented by the courts in accordance with Judicial Council guidelines, and shall apply to infraction or misdemeanor violations of the Vehicle Code, except parking violations, upon which a fine or bail was delinquent on or before April 1, 1991.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42008(b) Under the amnesty program, any person owing a fine or bail due on or before April 1, 1991, that was imposed for an infraction or misdemeanor violation of the Vehicle Code, except violations of Section 23103, 23104, 23152, or 23153 or parking violations, may pay to the superior court the amount scheduled by the court, which shall be either (1) 70 percent of the total fine or bail or (2) the amount of one hundred dollars ($100) for an infraction or five hundred dollars ($500) for a misdemeanor. This amount shall be accepted by the court in full satisfaction of the delinquent fine or bail.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42008(c) No criminal action shall be brought against any person for a delinquent fine or bail paid under this amnesty program and no other additional penalties shall be assessed for the late payment of the fine or bail made under the amnesty program.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42008(d) Notwithstanding Section 1463 of the Penal Code, the total amount of funds collected by the courts pursuant to the amnesty program created by this section shall be deposited in the county treasury.

Section § 42008.5

Explanation

This law allows counties in California to offer a one-time amnesty program for overdue fines and bail related to most vehicle infractions or misdemeanors. However, it excludes parking violations and certain serious offenses like DUI.

Eligible individuals can settle their fines by either paying 70% of what's owed or a fixed amount ($100 or $500, depending on the offense's severity). The program should be run under specific guidelines for at least 120 days but not more than six months.

Participants won't face additional penalties for late payments under this amnesty program, and no new criminal charges can arise from their previously unpaid fines.

Funds collected go into the county treasury until enough money is gathered to cover 150% of the program's operating costs. Any extra funds are divided between state allocations and county retention.

Counties must report the program's financial outcomes to the state legislature within six months after it ends.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(a) A county may establish a one-time amnesty program for fines and bail that have been delinquent for not less than six months as of the date upon which the program commences and were imposed for an infraction or misdemeanor violation of this code, except parking violations of this code and violations of Section 23103, 23104, 23105, 23152, or 23153.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(b)  A person owing a fine or bail that is eligible for amnesty under the program may pay to the superior or juvenile court the amount scheduled by the court, that shall be accepted by the court in full satisfaction of the delinquent fine or bail and shall be either of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(b)(1) Seventy percent of the total fine or bail.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(b)(2) The amount of one hundred dollars ($100) for an infraction or five hundred dollars ($500) for a misdemeanor.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(c) The amnesty program shall be implemented by the courts of the county on a one-time basis and conducted in accordance with Judicial Council guidelines for a period of not less than 120 days. The program shall operate not longer than six months from the date the court initiates the program.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(d) No criminal action shall be brought against a person for a delinquent fine or bail paid under the amnesty program and no other additional penalties, except as provided in Section 1214.1 of the Penal Code, shall be assessed for the late payment of the fine or bail made under the amnesty program.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(e) Notwithstanding Section 1463 of the Penal Code, the total amount of funds collected by the courts pursuant to the amnesty program shall be deposited in the county treasury until 150 percent of the cost of operating the program, excluding capital expenditures, have been so deposited. Thereafter, 37 percent of the amount of the delinquent fines and bail deposited in the county treasury shall be distributed by the county pursuant to Section 1464 of the Penal Code, 26 percent of the amount deposited shall be distributed by the county pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 76100) of Chapter 12 of Title 8 of the Government Code, and the remaining 37 percent of the amount deposited shall be retained by the county.
(f)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(f) The deposit of fines and bails in the county treasury as described in subdivision (e) is limited to the amnesty program described in this section, and it is the intent of the Legislature that it shall not be considered a precedent with respect to affecting programs that receive funding pursuant to Section 1463 of the Penal Code.
(g)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.5(g) Each county participating in the program shall file, not later than six months after the termination of the program, a written report with the Assembly Committee on Judiciary and the Senate Committee on Judiciary. The report shall summarize the amount of money collected, operating costs of the program, distribution of funds collected, and when possible, how the funds were expended.

Section § 42008.7

Explanation

This law establishes a one-time amnesty program in California to help people who can't afford to pay off old traffic fines and bail by allowing them to pay 50% of what they owe. It aims to boost state revenue by encouraging payment of old fines and enables courts to resolve older cases. The program runs from January 1, 2012, to June 30, 2012, and applies to certain eligible infractions and misdemeanors. Criminal action will not be taken against violations settled through this program, and any funds collected will be used to cover program costs and distributed according to set guidelines. Courts and counties are tasked with implementing this and must report on the outcomes by December 2012."

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(a) The State of California continues to face a fiscal and economic crisis affecting the State Budget and the overall state economy. In light of this crisis, a one-time infraction amnesty program would do the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(a)(1) Provide relief to individuals who have found themselves in violation of a court-ordered obligation because they are financially unable to pay traffic bail or fines.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(a)(2) Provide increased revenue at a time when revenue is scarce by encouraging payment of old fines that have remained unpaid.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(a)(3) Allow courts and counties to resolve older delinquent cases and focus limited resources on collecting on more recent cases.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(b) A one-time amnesty program for fines and bail meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in subdivision (e) shall be established in each county. Unless agreed otherwise by the court and the county in writing, the government entities that are responsible for the collection of delinquent court-ordered debt shall be responsible for implementation of the amnesty program as to that debt, maintaining the same division of responsibility in place with respect to the collection of court-ordered debt under subdivision (b) of Section 1463.010 of the Penal Code.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(c) As used in this section, the term “fine” or “bail” refers to the total amounts due in connection with a specific violation, which include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(c)(1) Base fine or bail, as established by court order, by statute, or by the court’s bail schedule.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(c)(2) Penalty assessments imposed pursuant to Section 1464 of the Penal Code and Sections 70372, 76000, 76000.5, 76104.6, and 76104.7 of the Government Code.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(c)(3) Civil assessment imposed pursuant to Section 1214.1 of the Penal Code.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(c)(4) State surcharge imposed pursuant to Section 1465.7 of the Penal Code.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(c)(5) Court security fee imposed pursuant to Section 1465.8 of the Penal Code.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(d) In addition to and at the same time as the mandatory one-time amnesty program is established pursuant to subdivision (b), the court and the county may jointly agree to extend that amnesty program to fines and bail imposed for a misdemeanor violation of this code and a violation of Section 853.7 of the Penal Code added to the misdemeanor case otherwise subject to the amnesty. The amnesty program authorized pursuant to this subdivision shall not apply to parking violations and violations of Section 23103, 23104, 23105, 23152, or 23153 of this code.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e) Violations are only eligible for amnesty if paragraph (1), (2), or (3) applies and the requirements of paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) are met:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e)(1) The violation is an infraction violation filed with the court.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e)(2) It is a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508, or a violation of Section 853.7 of the Penal Code added to the case subject to paragraph (1).
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e)(3) The violation is a misdemeanor violation filed with the court to which subdivision (d) applies.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e)(4) The due date for payment of the fine or bail was on or before January 1, 2009.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e)(5) The defendant does not owe victim restitution on any case within the county.
(6)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(e)(6) There are no outstanding misdemeanor or felony warrants for the defendant within the county, except for misdemeanor warrants for misdemeanor violations authorized by the court and the county pursuant to subdivision (d).
(f)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(f) Each amnesty program shall accept, in full satisfaction of any eligible fine or bail, 50 percent of the fine or bail amount, as defined in subdivision (c) of this section. Payment of a fine or bail under an amnesty program implemented pursuant to this section shall be accepted beginning January 1, 2012, and ending June 30, 2012. The Judicial Council shall adopt guidelines for the amnesty program no later than November 1, 2011, and each program shall be conducted in accordance with Judicial Council guidelines.
(g)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(g) No criminal action shall be brought against a person for a delinquent fine or bail paid under the amnesty program.
(h)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(h) The total amount of funds collected under the amnesty program shall as soon as practical after receipt thereof be deposited in the county treasury or the account established under Section 77009 of the Government Code. Any unreimbursed costs of operating the amnesty program, excluding capital expenditures, may be deducted from the revenues collected under the amnesty program by the court or the county that incurred the expense of operating the program. Notwithstanding Section 1203.1d of the Penal Code, the remaining revenues collected under the amnesty program shall be distributed on a pro rata basis in the same manner as a partial payment distributed pursuant to Section 1462.5 of the Penal Code.
(i)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.7(i) Each court or county implementing an amnesty program shall file, not later than September 30, 2012, a written report with the Judicial Council, on a form approved by the Judicial Council. The report shall include information about the number of cases resolved, the amount of money collected, and the operating costs of the amnesty program. Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, on or before December 31, 2012, the Judicial Council shall submit a report to the Legislature summarizing the information provided by each court or county.

Section § 42008.8

Explanation

This California statute introduces a temporary amnesty program to help individuals clear unpaid traffic fines or bail, potentially restoring suspended driving privileges. The program aims to provide financial relief, increase revenue through collected fines, and allow courts to process old cases efficiently. Eligible violations must meet specific criteria, including being due before January 1, 2013, and having no recent payments or existing warrants, except certain misdemeanors. Participants can satisfy their debts by paying a reduced percentage of the total fine if they qualify. The statute details how funds collected are distributed and outlines the administrative processes for courts and counties implementing the program, including required reporting to the Judicial Council and outreach efforts to inform the public.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(a) The Legislature finds and declares that a one-time infraction amnesty program would do all of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(a)(1) Provide relief to individuals who have found themselves in violation of a court-ordered obligation because they have unpaid traffic bail or fines.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(a)(2) Provide relief to individuals who have found themselves in violation of a court-ordered obligation or who have had their driving privileges suspended pursuant to Section 13365.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(a)(3) Provide increased revenue at a time when revenue is scarce by encouraging payment of old fines that have remained unpaid.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(a)(4) Allow courts and counties to resolve older delinquent cases and focus limited resources on collections for more recent cases.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(b) A one-time amnesty program for unpaid fines and bail meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in subdivision (g) shall be established in each county. Unless agreed otherwise by the court and the county in writing, the government entities that are responsible for the collection of delinquent court-ordered debt shall be responsible for implementation of the amnesty program as to that debt, maintaining the same division of responsibility in place with respect to the collection of court-ordered debt under subdivision (b) of Section 1463.010 of the Penal Code.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(c) As used in this section, the term “fine” or “bail” refers to the total amounts due in connection with a specific violation, including, but not limited to, all of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(c)(1) Base fine or bail, as established by court order, by statute, or by the court’s bail schedule.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(c)(2) Penalty assessments imposed pursuant to Section 1464 of the Penal Code, and Sections 70372, 76000, 76000.5, 76104.6, and 76104.7 of, and paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 76000.10 of, the Government Code, and Section 42006 of this code.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(c)(3) State surcharges imposed pursuant to Section 1465.7 of the Penal Code.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(c)(4) Court operations assessments imposed pursuant to Section 1465.8 of the Penal Code.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(c)(5) Criminal conviction assessments pursuant to Section 70373 of the Government Code.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(d) Notwithstanding subdivision (c), any civil assessment imposed pursuant to Section 1214.1 of the Penal Code shall not be collected, nor shall the payment of that assessment be a requirement of participation in the amnesty program.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(e) Concurrent with the amnesty program established pursuant to subdivision (b), between October 1, 2015, to March 31, 2017, inclusive, the following shall apply:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(e)(1) The court shall, within 90 days, issue and file the appropriate certificate pursuant to subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 40509 for any participant of the one-time amnesty program established pursuant to subdivision (b) demonstrating that the participant has appeared in court, paid the fine, or otherwise satisfied the court, if the driving privilege of that participant was suspended pursuant to Section 13365 in connection with a specific violation described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subdivision (g). For applications submitted prior to January 1, 2017, that remain outstanding as of that date, the court shall issue and file the certificate no later than March 31, 2017. For applications submitted on or before March 31, 2017, all terms and procedures related to the participant’s payment plans shall remain in effect after March 31, 2017.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(e)(2) The court shall, within 90 days, issue and file with the department the appropriate certificate pursuant to subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 40509 for any person in good standing in a comprehensive collection program pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 1463.007 of the Penal Code demonstrating that the person has appeared in court, paid the fine, or otherwise satisfied the court, if the driving privilege was suspended pursuant to Section 13365 in connection with a specific violation described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subdivision (g). For applications submitted prior to January 1, 2017, that remain outstanding as of that date, the court shall issue and file the certificate no later than March 31, 2017. For applications submitted on or before March 31, 2017, all terms and procedures related to the participant’s payment plans shall remain in effect after March 31, 2017.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(e)(3) Any person who is eligible for a driver’s license pursuant to Section 12801, 12801.5, or 12801.9 shall be eligible for the amnesty program established pursuant to subdivision (b) for any specific violation described in subdivision (g). The department shall issue a driver’s license to any person who is eligible pursuant to Section 12801, 12801.5, or 12801.9 if the person is participating in the amnesty program and is otherwise eligible for the driver’s license but for the fines or bail to be collected through the program.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(e)(4) The Department of Motor Vehicles shall not deny reinstating the driving privilege of any person who participates in the amnesty program established pursuant to subdivision (b) for any fines or bail in connection with the specific violation that is the basis for participation in the amnesty program.
(f)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(f) In addition to, and at the same time as, the mandatory one-time amnesty program is established pursuant to subdivision (b), the court and the county may jointly agree to extend that amnesty program to fines and bail imposed for a misdemeanor violation of this code and a violation of Section 853.7 of the Penal Code that was added to the misdemeanor case otherwise subject to the amnesty. The amnesty program authorized pursuant to this subdivision shall not apply to parking violations and violations of Sections 23103, 23104, 23105, 23152, and 23153.
(g)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g) A violation is only eligible for amnesty if paragraph (1), (2), or (3) applies, and the requirements of paragraphs (4) to (8), inclusive, are met:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(1) The violation is an infraction violation filed with the court.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(2) It is a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508, or a violation of Section 853.7 of the Penal Code that was added to the case subject to paragraph (1).
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(3) The violation is a misdemeanor violation filed with the court to which subdivision (f) applies.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(4) The initial due date for payment of the fine or bail was on or before January 1, 2013.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(5) There are no outstanding misdemeanor or felony warrants for the defendant within the county, except for misdemeanor warrants for misdemeanor violations subject to this section.
(6)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(6) The person does not owe victim restitution on any case within the county.
(7)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(7) The person has not made any payments for the violation after September 30, 2015, to a comprehensive collection program in the county pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 1463.007 of the Penal Code.
(8)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(g)(8) The person filed a request with the court on or before March 31, 2017.
(h)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(h)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(h)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), each amnesty program shall accept, in full satisfaction of any eligible fine or bail, 50 percent of the fine or bail amount, as defined in subdivision (c).
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(h)(2) If the participant certifies under penalty of perjury that he or she receives any of the public benefits listed in subdivision (a) of Section 68632 of the Government Code or is within the conditions described in subdivision (b) of Section 68632 of the Government Code, the amnesty program shall accept, in full satisfaction of any eligible fine or bail, 20 percent of the fine or bail amount, as defined in subdivision (c).
(i)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i) The Judicial Council, in consultation with the California State Association of Counties, shall adopt guidelines for the amnesty program no later than October 1, 2015, and each program shall be conducted in accordance with the Judicial Council’s guidelines. As part of its guidelines, the Judicial Council shall include all of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(1) Each court or county responsible for implementation of the amnesty program pursuant to subdivision (b) shall recover costs pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1463.007 of the Penal Code and may charge an amnesty program fee of fifty dollars ($50) that may be collected with the receipt of the first payment of a participant.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(2) A payment plan option created pursuant to Judicial Council guidelines in which a monthly payment is equal to the amount that an eligible participant can afford to pay per month consistent with Sections 68633 and 68634 of the Government Code. If a participant chooses the payment plan option, the county or court shall collect all relevant information to allow for collection by the Franchise Tax Board pursuant to existing protocols prescribed by the Franchise Tax Board to collect delinquent debts of any amount in which a participant is delinquent or otherwise in default under his or her amnesty payment plan.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(3) If a participant does not comply with the terms of his or her payment plan under the amnesty program, including failing to make one or more payments, the appropriate agency shall send a notice to the participant that he or she has failed to make one or more payments and that the participant has 30 days to either resume making payments or to request that the agency change the payment amount. If the participant fails to respond to the notice within 30 days, the appropriate agency may refer the participant to the Franchise Tax Board for collection of any remaining balance owed, including an amount equal to the reasonable administrative costs incurred by the Franchise Tax Board to collect the delinquent amount owed. The Franchise Tax Board shall collect any delinquent amounts owed pursuant to existing protocols prescribed by the Franchise Tax Board. The comprehensive collection program may also utilize additional collection efforts pursuant to Section 1463.007 of the Penal Code, except for subparagraph (C) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (c) of that section.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(4) A plan for outreach that will, at a minimum, make available via an Internet Web site relevant information regarding the amnesty program, including how an individual may participate in the amnesty program.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(5) The Judicial Council shall reimburse costs incurred by the Department of Motor Vehicles up to an amount not to exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000), including all of the following:
(A)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(5)(A) Providing on a separate insert with each motor vehicle registration renewal notice a summary of the amnesty program established pursuant to this section that is compliant with Section 7292 of the Government Code.
(B)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(5)(B) Posting on the department’s Internet Web site information regarding the amnesty program.
(C)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(i)(5)(C) Personnel costs associated with the amnesty program.
(j)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(j) The Judicial Council, in consultation with the department, may, within its existing resources, consider, adopt, or develop recommendations for an appropriate mechanism or mechanisms to allow reinstatement of the driving privilege of any person who otherwise meets the criteria for amnesty but who has violations in more than one county.
(k)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(k) A criminal action shall not be brought against a person for a delinquent fine or bail paid under the amnesty program.
(l)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)(1) The total amount of funds collected under the amnesty program shall, as soon as practical after receipt thereof, be deposited in the county treasury or the account established under Section 77009 of the Government Code. After acceptance of the amount specified in subdivision (h), notwithstanding Section 1203.1d of the Penal Code, the remaining revenues collected under the amnesty program shall be distributed on a pro rata basis in the same manner as a partial payment distributed pursuant to Section 1462.5 of the Penal Code.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)(2) Notwithstanding Section 1464 of the Penal Code, the amount of funds collected pursuant to this section that would be available for distribution pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 1464 of the Penal Code shall instead be distributed as follows:
(A)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)(2)(A) The first two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) received shall be transferred to the Judicial Council.
(B)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)(2)(B) Following the transfer of the funds described in subparagraph (A), once a month, both of the following transfers shall occur:
(i)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)(2)(B)(i) An amount equal to 82.20 percent of the amount of funds collected pursuant to this section during the preceding month shall be transferred into the Peace Officers’ Training Fund.
(ii)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(l)(2)(B)(ii) An amount equal to 17.80 percent of the amount of funds collected pursuant to this section during the preceding month shall be transferred into the Corrections Training Fund.
(m)CA Vehicle Code § 42008.8(m) Each court or county implementing an amnesty program shall file, not later than May 31, 2017, a written report with the Judicial Council, on a form approved by the Judicial Council. The report shall include information about the number of cases resolved, the amount of money collected, and the operating costs of the amnesty program. Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, on or before August 31, 2017, the Judicial Council shall submit a report to the Legislature summarizing the information provided by each court or county.

Section § 42009

Explanation

If you're driving through a highway construction or maintenance area in California and commit certain traffic offenses, you could face doubled fines. This applies while traffic is being controlled due to the work, or when workers are present performing their duties. The offenses include a range of driving behaviors like speeding, reckless driving, DUI (driving under the influence), and violations related to open containers of alcohol in vehicles. The penalties will increase for these offenses within designated zones where there are signs or devices warning of ongoing work.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(a) For an offense specified in subdivision (b), committed by the driver of a vehicle within a highway construction or maintenance area, during any time when traffic is regulated or restricted through or around that area pursuant to Section 21367, or when the highway construction or maintenance is actually being performed in the area by workers acting in their official capacity, the fine, in a misdemeanor case, shall be double the amount otherwise prescribed. In an infraction case, the fine shall be one category higher than the penalty otherwise prescribed by the uniform traffic penalty schedule established pursuant to Section 40310.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b) A violation of the following is an offense that is subject to subdivision (a):
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(1) Section 21367, relating to regulation of traffic at a construction site.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(2) Article 3 (commencing with Section 21450) of Chapter 2 of Division 11, relating to obedience to traffic devices.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(3) Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 21650) of Division 11, relating to driving, overtaking, and passing.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(4) Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 21800) of Division 11, relating to yielding the right-of-way.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(5) Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 22100) of Division 11, relating to turning and stopping and turn signals.
(6)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(6) Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 22348) of Division 11, relating to speed limits.
(7)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(7) Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 22450) of Division 11, relating to special traffic stops.
(8)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(8) Section 23103, relating to reckless driving.
(9)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(9) Section 23104 or 23105, relating to reckless driving which results in bodily injury to another.
(10)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(10) Section 23109 or 23109.1, relating to speed contests.
(11)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(11) Section 23152, relating to driving under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, or a violation of Section 23103, as specified in Section 23103.5, relating to alcohol-related reckless driving.
(12)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(12) Section 23153, relating to driving under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, which results in bodily injury to another.
(13)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(13) Section 23154, relating to convicted drunk drivers operating a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol concentration of 0.01 percent or greater.
(14)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(14) Section 23220, relating to drinking while driving.
(15)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(15) Section 23221, relating to drinking in a motor vehicle while on the highway.
(16)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(16) Section 23222, relating to driving while possessing an open alcoholic beverage container.
(17)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(17) Section 23223, relating to being in a vehicle on the highway while possessing an open alcoholic beverage container.
(18)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(18) Section 23224, relating to being a driver or passenger under the age of 21 possessing an open alcoholic beverage container.
(19)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(19) Section 23225, relating to being the owner or driver of a vehicle in which there is an open alcoholic beverage container.
(20)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(b)(20) Section 23226, relating to being a passenger in a vehicle in which there is an open alcoholic beverage container.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42009(c) This section applies only when construction or maintenance work is actually being performed by workers, and there are work zone traffic control devices, traffic controls or warning signs, or any combination of those, to notify motorists and pedestrians of construction or maintenance workers in the area.

Section § 42010

Explanation

This law doubles fines for certain traffic offenses when committed in a Safety Enhancement-Double Fine Zone. The offenses include improper driving, speeding, reckless driving, driving under the influence, and alcohol-related violations in vehicles. These zones are marked with signs, and the fine increase applies only to the base fine, excluding any other additional penalties. The enhanced fines do not affect other penalties which are calculated based on the original base fine.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(a) For an offense specified in subdivision (b) that is committed by the driver of a vehicle within an area that has been designated as a Safety Enhancement-Double Fine Zone pursuant to Section 97 and following of the Streets and Highways Code, the fine, in a misdemeanor case, shall be double the amount otherwise prescribed, and, in an infraction case, the fine shall be one category higher than the penalty otherwise prescribed by the uniform traffic penalty schedule established pursuant to Section 40310.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b) A violation of the following is an offense that is subject to subdivision (a):
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(1) Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 21650) of Division 11, relating to driving, overtaking, and passing.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(2) Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 22348) of Division 11, relating to speed limits.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(3) Section 23103, relating to reckless driving.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(4) Section 23104 or 23105, relating to reckless driving that results in bodily injury to another.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(5) Section 23109 or 23109.1, relating to speed contests.
(6)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(6) Section 23152, relating to driving under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, or a violation of Section 23103, as specified in Section 23103.5, relating to alcohol-related reckless driving.
(7)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(7) Section 23153, relating to driving under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, which results in bodily injury to another.
(8)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(8) Section 23154, relating to convicted drunk drivers operating a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol concentration of 0.01 percent or greater.
(9)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(9) Section 23220, relating to drinking while driving.
(10)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(10) Section 23221, relating to drinking in a motor vehicle while on the highway.
(11)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(11) Section 23222, relating to driving while possessing an open alcoholic beverage container.
(12)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(12) Section 23223, relating to being in a vehicle on the highway while possessing an open alcoholic beverage container.
(13)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(13) Section 23224, relating to being a driver or passenger under 21 years of age possessing an open alcoholic beverage container.
(14)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(14) Section 23225, relating to being the owner or driver of a vehicle in which there is an open alcoholic beverage container.
(15)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(b)(15) Section 23226, relating to being a passenger in a vehicle in which there is an open alcoholic beverage container.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(c) This section applies only when traffic controls or warning signs have been placed pursuant to Section 97 or 97.1 of the Streets and Highways Code.
(d)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42010(d)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 42010(d)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the enhanced fine imposed pursuant to this section shall be based only on the base fine imposed for the underlying offense and shall not include any other enhancements imposed pursuant to law.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 42010(d)(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any additional penalty, forfeiture, or assessment imposed by any other statute shall be based on the amount of the base fine before enhancement or doubling and shall not be based on the amount of the enhanced fine imposed pursuant to this section.