Proof of Financial ResponsibilityProof Requirements
Section § 16430
This law defines what 'proof of financial responsibility' means for California vehicle owners. Basically, it's the insurance or coverage required by law if you own or operate a car. Right now, you need coverage that will pay at least $30,000 for injuries to one person, $60,000 for injuries to multiple people, and $15,000 for property damage in any single accident. If someone's property damage is under $1,000, it doesn’t count. In 2035, these amounts will increase substantially: an extra $20,000 per person for injuries or deaths, an extra $40,000 for injuries or deaths total, and an extra $10,000 for property damage. The Insurance Commissioner will work with insurance companies to adjust their rates to meet these upcoming changes. The rules will start being enforced from January 1, 2025.
Section § 16431
This section explains how people can prove they have car insurance (called 'proof of financial responsibility') in California. If your driver's license was taken away or restricted for certain reasons, you have to prove you have insurance for all your registered vehicles before getting your license back, unless the vehicles are in storage. If you're from another state, you can use an insurance policy from your home state if it meets California's requirements. But if you move to California, you need to update your proof of insurance to match California's rules before you're allowed to have a license here.
The law makes it clear that insurance policies must meet minimum coverage requirements and this part came into effect in September 2005.
Section § 16433
If a car insurance policy is canceled, a certificate must confirm this and tell the department in writing within 10 days after the cancellation is final.
The law doesn't make the insurance cover any time past the cancellation date.
Section § 16434
This law states that you can prove you are financially responsible, which is often required for driving, by having a bond. This bond must cover certain amounts and allow the state to help someone get money from you if your vehicle causes over $1,000 in damage to property or injures someone. This specific rule started being effective on January 1, 2017.
Section § 16435
This law section states that starting January 1, 2025, a person can show they are financially responsible for operating a motor vehicle by depositing $75,000. However, they can't do this if they have any unpaid judgments for damages caused by driving. On January 1, 2035, the deposit amount will increase to $125,000. This means the deposit acts like insurance to cover potential vehicle-related damages.
Section § 16436
This law allows a person to prove they have financial responsibility for accidents by having their employer, who is a self-insurer, file a written certificate. This certificate must be issued by the department and names the employee covered. It obligates the self-insurer to cover damages caused by the employee while driving a company vehicle during work. The employee's driver's license will be restricted to only driving these work vehicles. The self-insurer can cancel this certificate with 10 days' written notice to the department.