Section § 25250

Explanation

In California, vehicles cannot have flashing lights unless there's a specific rule that allows it.

Flashing lights are prohibited on vehicles except as otherwise permitted.

Section § 25251

Explanation

This law outlines when and how flashing lights can be used on vehicles. You're allowed to use flashing turn signals to show you're turning or moving, or if your vehicle is disabled or parked close to the road. You can also use them as a warning for hazards or accidents, for emergency vehicles, or during a funeral procession. If a car is broken down on the road, the vehicle should automatically use its turn signals as warning lights if the system is working. Trailers or semitrucks can flash their lights if they break away from their towing vehicle, and hazard lights can signal for help with special flashing patterns.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(a) Flashing lights are permitted on vehicles as follows:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(a)(1) To indicate an intention to turn or move to the right or left upon a roadway, turn signal lamps and turn signal exterior pilot indicator lamps and side lamps permitted under Section 25106 may be flashed on the side of a vehicle toward which the turn or movement is to be made.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(a)(2) When disabled or parked off the roadway but within 10 feet of the roadway, or when approaching, stopped at, or departing from, a railroad grade crossing, turn signal lamps may be flashed as warning lights if the front turn signal lamps at each side are being flashed simultaneously and the rear turn signal lamps at each side are being flashed simultaneously.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(a)(3) To warn other motorists of accidents or hazards on a roadway, turn signal lamps may be flashed as warning lights while the vehicle is approaching, overtaking, or passing the accident or hazard on the roadway if the front turn signal lamps at each side are being flashed simultaneously and the rear turn signal lamps at each side are being flashed simultaneously.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(a)(4) For use on authorized emergency vehicles.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(a)(5) To warn other motorists of a funeral procession, turn signal lamps may be flashed as warning lights on all vehicles actually engaged in a funeral procession, if the front turn signal lamps at each side are being flashed simultaneously and the rear turn signal lamps at each side are being flashed simultaneously.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(b) Turn signal lamps shall be flashed as warning lights whenever a vehicle is disabled upon the roadway and the vehicle is equipped with a device to automatically activate the front turn signal lamps at each side to flash simultaneously and the rear turn signal lamps at each side to flash simultaneously, if the device and the turn signal lamps were not rendered inoperative by the event which caused the vehicle to be disabled.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(c) Side lamps permitted under Section 25106 and used in conjunction with turn signal lamps may be flashed with the turn signal lamps as part of the warning light system, as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of subdivision (a).
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(d) Required or permitted lamps on a trailer or semitrailer may flash when the trailer or semitrailer has broken away from the towing vehicle and the connection between the vehicles is broken.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 25251(e) Hazard warning lights, as permitted by paragraphs (2) and (3) of subdivision (a) may be flashed in a repeating series of short and long flashes when the driver is in need of help.

Section § 25251.1

Explanation

Farm vehicles, when traveling at 25 miles per hour or less and showing a slow-moving vehicle sign, can have amber turn signals that flash at the same time to act as warning lights.

Any implement of husbandry displaying a slow moving vehicle emblem, as defined in Section 24615, and being operated at a speed of 25 miles per hour or less, may be equipped with double-faced amber turn signals which may be flashed simultaneously as warning lights.

Section § 25251.2

Explanation

This law allows motorcycles to have a headlamp that can switch between high and low brightness quickly, between 200 to 280 times per minute. However, this flashing or modulation is not allowed during night time or when it's dark.

Any motorcycle may be equipped with a means of modulating the upper beam of the headlamp between a high and a lower brightness at a rate of 200 to 280 flashes per minute. Such headlamps shall not be so modulated during darkness.

Section § 25251.3

Explanation

This law explains that a person cannot be held legally responsible in a civil lawsuit just because they used or didn't use their turn signal lights according to certain specified guidelines. However, they still can be held responsible if other rules about required vehicle devices are broken.

No civil liability shall attach to any person for the use or nonuse of turn signal lamps in the manner permitted by paragraph (3) or (5) of subdivision (a) of Section 25251, except for such civil liability as would attach for the use or nonuse of any other device required by this article or Article 8 (commencing with Section 25300).

Section § 25251.4

Explanation

This law allows vehicles to have alarm systems that can make any of the vehicle's lights flash. The alarm system must work according to certain rules starting in another section of the law.

Any motor vehicle may also be equipped with a theft alarm system which flashes any of the lights required or permitted on the motor vehicle and which operates as specified in Article 13 (commencing with Section 28085) of Chapter 5 of this division.

Section § 25251.5

Explanation

This law allows certain setups for lights on the back of a vehicle. Vehicles may have one central amber light at the rear that blinks faster as the vehicle slows down. Additionally, vehicles can have two amber lights on the rear that flash together up to four times within four seconds when the car begins to decelerate, but these lights shouldn't turn on at any other time. The lights must be placed at specific heights and their brightness is limited. Brake lights can also blink up to four times when the brakes are applied.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25251.5(a) Any motor vehicle may also be equipped with a system in which an amber light is center mounted on the rear of a vehicle to communicate a component of deceleration of the vehicle, and which light pulses in a controlled fashion at a rate which varies exponentially with a component of deceleration.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25251.5(b) Any motor vehicle may be equipped with two amber lamps on the rear of the vehicle which operate simultaneously with not more than four flashes within four seconds after the accelerator pedal is in the deceleration position and which are not lighted at any other time. The lamps shall be mounted at the same height, with one lamp located on each side of the vertical centerline of the vehicle, not higher than the bottom of the rear window, or if the vehicle has no rear window, not higher than 60 inches. The light output from each of the lamps shall not exceed 200 candlepower at any angle horizontal or above. The amber lamps may be used either separately or in combination with another lamp.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25251.5(c) Any stoplamp or supplemental stoplamp required or permitted by Section 24603 may be equipped so as to flash not more than four times within the first four seconds after actuation by application of the brakes.

Section § 25252

Explanation

This law requires every authorized emergency vehicle to have at least one red light at the front, which must be visible from 1,000 feet away. This light should always be on. Additionally, these vehicles can also use red lights that flash, revolve, or stay steady on the front, sides, or back as needed.

Every authorized emergency vehicle shall be equipped with at least one steady burning red warning lamp visible from at least 1,000 feet to the front of the vehicle to be used as provided in this code.
In addition, authorized emergency vehicles may display revolving, flashing, or steady red warning lights to the front, sides or rear of the vehicles.

Section § 25252.5

Explanation

This law allows emergency vehicles to have a system that flashes their high-beam headlights alternately between the two front lights. This flashing system should only involve the high-beams, not any other lights. High-beams are defined as headlights bright enough to see people and vehicles 350 feet away. The flashing lights can only be used when the vehicle is on an emergency call, following the rules of another specific law (Section 21055).

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25252.5(a) Every authorized emergency vehicle may be equipped with a system which flashes the upper-beam headlamps of the vehicle with the flashes occurring alternately from the front headlamp on one side of the vehicle to the front headlamp on the other side of the vehicle. The flashing of the headlamps shall consist only of upper-beam flashing, and not the flashing of any other light beam.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25252.5(b) “Upper-beam headlamp,” as used in this section, means a headlamp or that part of a headlamp which projects a distribution of light, or composite beam, so aimed and of such intensity as to reveal persons and vehicles at a distance of at least 350 feet ahead for all conditions of loading.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25252.5(c) The system provided for in subdivision (a) shall only be used when an authorized emergency vehicle is being operated pursuant to Section 21055.

Section § 25253

Explanation

This section outlines the use of flashing amber warning lights on tow trucks. Tow trucks must have these lights when towing disabled vehicles, except for tractor-trailer combinations. They can use these flashing lights when helping a disabled vehicle, or when towing and moving slower than usual traffic speeds. However, on freeways, they can only flash these lights if there's a significant traffic hazard.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25253(a) Tow trucks used to tow disabled vehicles shall be equipped with flashing amber warning lamps. This subdivision does not apply to a tractor-trailer combination.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25253(b) Tow trucks may display flashing amber warning lamps while providing service to a disabled vehicle. A flashing amber warning lamp upon a tow truck may be displayed to the rear when the tow truck is towing a vehicle and moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25253(c) A tow truck shall not display flashing amber warning lamps on a freeway except when an unusual traffic hazard or extreme hazard exists.

Section § 25253.1

Explanation

This law states that an automobile dismantler's tow vehicle is allowed to have flashing amber warning lights.

These lights can be used at the back of the tow vehicle when it is towing a car and traveling slower than other traffic on the road.

An automobile dismantler’s tow vehicle used to tow a disabled vehicle may be equipped with flashing amber warning lamps.
A flashing amber warning lamp upon an automobile dismantler’s tow vehicle may be displayed to the rear when the automobile dismantler’s tow vehicle is towing a vehicle and moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25256

Explanation

This law allows vehicles used by highway authorities or bridge and highway districts to display flashing amber warning lights. These lights can be shown at the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle when they are parked or working on the highway for maintenance, inspection, survey, or construction tasks.

Vehicles used by highway authorities or bridge and highway districts, and vehicles of duly authorized representatives thereof, used in highway maintenance, inspection, survey or construction work may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides or rear when such vehicles are parked or working on the highway.

Section § 25257

Explanation

This law requires every school bus transporting children to have a flashing red light system. School buses made after September 1, 1992, must also have a stop signal arm, and those built after July 1, 1993, need an amber warning light system in addition to the red lights. School buses made before these dates can have these features but aren't required to. The California Department of Motor Vehicles must set rules for the stop signal arm, ensuring they meet federal standards. A stop signal arm is a device that extends from the bus to alert other drivers not to pass while children are getting on or off.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25257(a) Every schoolbus, when operated for the transportation of schoolchildren, shall be equipped with a flashing red light signal system.
(b)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 25257(b)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 25257(b)(1) Every schoolbus manufactured on or after September 1, 1992, shall also be equipped with a stop signal arm. Any schoolbus manufactured before September 1, 1992, may be equipped with a stop signal arm.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 25257(b)(2) Any schoolbus manufactured on or after July 1, 1993, shall also be equipped with an amber warning light system, in addition to the flashing red light signal system. Any schoolbus manufactured before July 1, 1993, may be equipped with an amber warning light system.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 25257(b)(3) On or before September 1, 1992, the department shall adopt regulations governing the specifications, installation, and use of stop signal arms, to comply with federal standards.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 25257(b)(4) A “stop signal arm” is a device that can be extended outward from the side of a schoolbus to provide a signal to other motorists not to pass the bus because it has stopped to load or unload passengers, that is manufactured pursuant to the specifications of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 131, issued on April 25, 1991.

Section § 25257.2

Explanation

This law states that if a school bus is being used to transport people of any age who have developmental disabilities, certain signal systems on the bus—specifically the amber light, flashing red light, and stop signal arm—should only be used according to specific rules set out in other sections, namely Sections 22112 and 22454.

If a schoolbus is used for the transportation of persons of any age who are developmentally disabled, as defined by the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services Act (Division 4.5 (commencing with Section 4500) of the Welfare and Institutions Code), the amber light signal system, flashing red light signal system, and stop signal arm shall not be used other than as required by Sections 22112 and 22454.

Section § 25257.5

Explanation

This law allows a school bus driver to use their turn signal lights to alert others while reversing. Both the front and rear turn signals on each side of the bus have to flash at the same time to ensure clear communication to motorists and pedestrians.

To warn other motorists or pedestrians on a roadway during a backing maneuver, the operator of a schoolbus may flash turn signal lamps if the front turn signal lamps at each side are flashed simultaneously and the rear signal lamps at each side are flashed simultaneously.

Section § 25257.7

Explanation

This California law allows school buses to have a white strobe light that can be seen from any direction. The strobe light should only be used when visibility goes below 500 feet due to bad weather conditions like fog, rain, or dust. However, it should not be used at night just because it's dark.

The specific type and installation details for these strobe lights are determined by regulations set by the department by a specified date. School buses can only have these strobe lights after those regulations are in place.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25257.7(a) A schoolbus may be equipped with a white strobe light mounted so as to be visible from the front, sides, or rear of the bus. The strobe light may only be lighted when visibility is reduced to 500 feet or less due to atmospheric conditions including, but not limited to, fog, rain, snow, smoke, or dust. Reduced visibility due to atmospheric conditions does not include the time of darkness from one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25257.7(b) The type and mounting requirements of strobe lights authorized by subdivision (a) shall be established by regulations adopted by the department by April 1, 1991. No schoolbus shall be equipped with a strobe light until the regulations are adopted.

Section § 25258

Explanation

This law explains when emergency vehicles can use specific lights to manage traffic. Authorized emergency vehicles can have a flashing white light to control traffic signals. Vehicles used by peace officers and certain probation officers can also have a steady or flashing blue light for additional warning. However, probation officers must complete a special training course before using a blue light. The law clarifies it doesn't grant probation officers more power for high-speed chases or change training for such pursuits. Additionally, no other vehicles can use lights designed to control traffic signals.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25258(a) An authorized emergency vehicle operating under the conditions specified in Section 21055 may display a flashing white light from a gaseous discharge lamp designed and used for the purpose of controlling official traffic control signals.
(b)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 25258(b)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 25258(b)(1) An authorized emergency vehicle used by a peace officer, as defined in Section 830.1 of, subdivision (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (i) of Section 830.2 of, subdivision (n) of Section 830.3 of, subdivision (b) of Section 830.31 of, subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 830.32 of, Section 830.33 of, subdivision (a) of Section 830.36 of, subdivision (a) of Section 830.4 of, or Section 830.6 of, or a probation officer, as defined in Section 830.5 of, the Penal Code, in the performance of the peace officer’s duties, may, in addition, display a steady or flashing blue warning light visible from the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 25258(b)(2) Before a probation officer operates an emergency vehicle with a blue warning light, the officer shall complete a four-hour classroom training course regarding the operation of emergency vehicles that is certified by the Standards and Training for Corrections Division of the Board of State and Community Corrections.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 25258(b)(3) This subdivision does not expand any existing authority of a probation officer to conduct a high-speed vehicle pursuit, nor does it change any existing training requirements for high-speed vehicle pursuits.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25258(c) Except as provided in subdivision (a), a vehicle shall not be equipped with a device that emits any illumination or radiation that is designed or used for the purpose of controlling official traffic control signals.

Section § 25259

Explanation

This law allows authorized emergency vehicles to use various warning lights. They can use flashing amber lights on any side. Police or traffic officers' vehicles can have steady or flashing white lights above the roofline. Emergency vehicles can also have up to two flashing white lights above and below the roofline in front. These special lights are additional to any flashing headlamps allowed by another law.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25259(a) Any authorized emergency vehicle may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25259(b) A vehicle operated by a police or traffic officer while in the actual performance of his or her duties may display steady burning or flashing white lights to either side mounted above the roofline of the vehicle.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25259(c) Any authorized emergency vehicle may display not more than two flashing white warning lights to the front mounted above the roofline of the vehicle and not more than two flashing white warning lights to the front mounted below the roofline of the vehicle. These lamps may be in addition to the flashing headlamps permitted under Section 25252.5.

Section § 25259.1

Explanation

This law allows disaster service workers to use flashing amber warning lights on their vehicles when responding to emergencies. Before using these lights, workers must complete a safety training course. When the amber lights are not in use, they should be covered or removed.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25259.1(a) Any vehicle operated by a disaster service worker who has received training in accordance with subdivision (b) and used by that worker in the performance of emergency or disaster services ordered by lawful authority during a state of war emergency, a state of emergency, or a local emergency, as those terms are defined in Section 8558 of the Government Code, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear while at the scene of the emergency or disaster.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25259.1(b)Any disaster service worker operating a vehicle that displays flashing amber warning lights shall receive a training course from the public agency, disaster council, or emergency organization described in Section 3101 of the Government Code concerning the safe operation of the use of flashing amber warning lights prior to operating a vehicle that displays flashing amber warning lights.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25259.1(c) A person operating a vehicle that is authorized to display flashing amber warning lights under this section shall either completely cover or remove those lights when the lights are not in use.

Section § 25259.5

Explanation

This law allows emergency or disaster service vehicles operated by the Red Cross to use flashing amber warning lights when they are at the scene of an emergency or disaster. Vehicles that are not being used for emergency response cannot display these lights.

An emergency response or disaster service vehicle owned or leased and operated by the American National Red Cross, or any chapter or branch thereof, and equipped and clearly marked as a Red Cross emergency service or disaster service vehicle, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle while at the scene of an emergency or disaster operation. Vehicles not used on emergency response shall not be included.

Section § 25260

Explanation

This law allows certain vehicles to use flashing amber warning lights. Public utility vehicles and their authorized representatives can use these lights when working on public utility projects if they're parked on a highway or moving slower than regular traffic. This includes work like cutting or trimming trees nearby. Additionally, vehicles owned by public transit operators can use flashing amber lights when helping a disabled bus and parked on a highway.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25260(a) Public utility vehicles, and vehicles of duly authorized representatives of a public utility, actually engaged in the construction, removal, maintenance, or inspection of public utility facilities, including the cutting or trimming of trees immediately adjacent thereto, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear when necessarily parked on a highway or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25260(b)  Vehicles owned by public transit operators which provide assistance to a disabled district bus may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear when necessarily parked on a highway.

Section § 25260.1

Explanation

This law allows vehicles involved in working on oil or gas pipelines to use flashing amber warning lights. They can do this when parked on the highway or when they have to drive slower than usual traffic. This is for safety reasons and must follow specific guidelines in another section, Section 25268.

Vehicles actually engaged in the construction, removal, maintenance, or inspection of any oil or gas pipeline may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear when necessarily parked on a highway or when necessarily moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic and only in accordance with Section 25268.

Section § 25260.3

Explanation

If a vehicle is using equipment to lift personnel for work like building construction, maintenance, or tree trimming nearby, it can use flashing amber warning lights. This is allowed either when parked on the road or moving slowly compared to the other traffic.

Any vehicle having personnel aerial lift equipment, actually engaged in the construction, removal, maintenance or inspection of any building, structure, or appurtenances thereto, including the cutting or trimming of trees immediately adjacent thereto, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear when necessarily parked on a highway or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of the traffic.

Section § 25260.4

Explanation

This law allows vehicles that are specifically used for cleaning up hazardous substance spills, and are contracted by the Department of Transportation, to use flashing amber warning lights. These lights can be displayed on the front, sides, or back of the vehicle, but only while the vehicle is actively cleaning up the spill. When not actively engaged in cleanup work, the lights must be covered or removed.

Any hazardous substance spill response vehicle, under contract to the Department of Transportation for the cleanup of hazardous substance spills, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle while it is engaged in the actual cleanup of the spill. The warning lights shall be removed or covered with opaque material whenever the vehicle is not actually engaged in the cleanup of a hazardous substance at the scene of the spill.

Section § 25261

Explanation

This law allows vehicles used by a county agriculture department, or their authorized representatives, to use flashing amber warning lights. They can use these lights when they are parked on a highway or moving more slowly than other traffic due to working on weed control or pest detection.

Vehicles used by a county or county department of agriculture and vehicles of duly authorized representatives thereof, actually engaged in weed control or pest detection, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear when necessarily parked on a highway or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25262

Explanation

This law allows armored cars to have red lights that can only be turned on during an armed robbery attempt. The use of red lights does not make the armored car an emergency vehicle. All other driving laws that apply to regular vehicles also apply to armored cars.

An armored car may be equipped with red lights which may be used while resisting armed robbery. At all other times the red lights shall not be lighted. The authority to use red lights granted by this section does not constitute an armored car an authorized emergency vehicle, and all other provisions of this code applicable to drivers of vehicles apply to drivers of armored cars.

Section § 25263

Explanation

If trucks are towing houses or buildings on any highway, they are allowed to use flashing amber lights on the front, sides, or back to warn other drivers.

Trucks actually engaged in the towing of houses or buildings upon any highway may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides or rear on the vehicle or load.

Section § 25264

Explanation

If a coroner or deputy coroner is at the scene of a violent highway death, they are allowed to use flashing amber warning lights on their vehicle. These lights can be shown either at the front or rear of the vehicle to alert others.

Any motor vehicle operated by a coroner, or by a deputy coroner, and which is at the scene of any violent highway death, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front or rear.

Section § 25265

Explanation

This law allows repair vehicles belonging to sanitary or county sanitation districts to use flashing amber warning lights when parked on a highway for facility repairs. However, these lights must be turned off when the vehicle is moving.

Repair vehicles of sanitary districts or county sanitation districts necessarily parked other than adjacent to the curb in a highway for purposes of repairing district facilities, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides or rear, but these lights shall not be lighted when the vehicle is in motion.

Section § 25266

Explanation

This law allows state-owned vehicles, used by state officers or employees for work on aqueducts, levees, or stream measurements, to use flashing amber lights. These lights can be used when the vehicle is parked in a way that partially blocks traffic or when driving slower than normal traffic speed.

Vehicles owned by the state and operated by officers or employees of the state who are actually engaged in aqueduct or levee construction, maintenance, patrol, or inspection, or in stream measurement work, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides and rear when parked on the traveled roadway so as to partially obstruct the free flow of traffic, or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25267

Explanation

This law allows vehicles used by mosquito or pest abatement districts to use flashing amber warning lights while they are parked or working on the highway to disperse insecticides. This is for safety, alerting other drivers to their presence on the road.

Vehicles used by mosquito abatement districts or pest abatement districts when dispersing insecticides may display flashing amber warning lights to the front or rear while the vehicles are parked or working on the highway.

Section § 25268

Explanation

This law states that a flashing amber warning light can only be used on a vehicle if there is an unusual traffic hazard present.

No person shall display a flashing amber warning light on a vehicle as permitted by this code except when an unusual traffic hazard exists.

Section § 25269

Explanation

In California, it is generally illegal for anyone to use a flashing or steady red warning light on their vehicle. The only exceptions are when allowed by another law (Section 21055) or if there is an extreme hazard.

No person shall display a flashing or steady burning red warning light on a vehicle except as permitted by Section 21055 or when an extreme hazard exists.

Section § 25270

Explanation

If a vehicle or a pilot car is required to assist with transporting oversized or overweight items as stated in specific permits, these vehicles must have flashing amber warning lights. These lights need to be active while actually moving the load. Additionally, when the pilot car is not being used for this purpose, the lights must be either removed or covered.

Any pilot car required by the permit referred to in Section 35780 or 35790, or any vehicle or combination of vehicles subject to the permit if specified in the permit, shall be equipped with flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides or rear. The pilot car and any vehicles required by the permit to have flashing amber warning lights, shall display the flashing amber warning lights while actually engaged in the movement described in the permit. The warning lamps shall be removed or covered with opaque material whenever the pilot car is not escorting the movement described in the permit.

Section § 25270.5

Explanation

This law allows vehicles involved in moving livestock across or along public roads to use flashing amber warning lights. These lights can be shown on the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle, and they are permitted when the vehicle is stopped near the livestock or moving with them along the road.

Any motor vehicle engaged in, or aiding in, the herding of livestock along or across a public roadway may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle while it is stopped in the roadway near the livestock or is proceeding with the livestock along the roadway.

Section § 25271

Explanation

This law says that certain vehicles, like those owned by the city or by animal protection organizations, can use flashing amber lights for safety. This is allowed when they're parked on the road dealing with dead or injured animals, or if they're driving slower than traffic because they're handling loose livestock.

Any publicly owned vehicle or any vehicle operated by a corporation incorporated under Part 4 (commencing with Section 10400) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code for the purpose of the prevention of cruelty to animals, when used for removing dead animals, injured animals, or loose livestock, may, display flashing amber warning lights to the front or rear when necessarily parked on the roadway or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25271.5

Explanation

This law allows publicly owned vehicles that are used for enforcing animal control laws to use flashing or revolving amber warning lights. These lights can be used on the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle. The lights should be used when the vehicle is actively enforcing animal control laws and is either parked on the road or moving slower than usual traffic speeds.

Any publicly owned vehicle used for the enforcement of animal control laws contained in a statute, local ordinance, or regulation may display flashing or revolving amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle when actually engaged in the enforcement of those laws and when necessarily parked on a roadway or moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25272

Explanation

This law permits rural mail carriers to use flashing amber warning lights on their vehicles when they stop on the road to deliver mail. These lights can be displayed at the front and back of the vehicle to alert others of the stopped or stopping vehicle.

A motor vehicle used by a rural mail carrier may display flashing amber warning lights to the front and rear of the vehicle while the vehicle is necessarily stopped or stopping upon a roadway for the delivery of United States mail.

Section § 25273

Explanation

This law allows school buses, owned and run by large school districts (more than 400,000 daily attendance) in California, to use a flashing amber light on the back when moving slowly to measure the distance between the school and a student's home. This helps alert other drivers that the vehicle is traveling slower than normal traffic flow.

Any motor vehicle owned and operated by a school district with an average daily attendance in excess of 400,000 while being used to measure the distance from school to a school pupil’s residence may display a flashing amber warning light to the rear of the vehicle when moving at a speed substantially slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25274

Explanation

This law allows vehicles owned by cable TV companies to use flashing amber lights when their employees are working on cable facilities. These lights can be used when the vehicles are parked on a highway or moving slower than traffic.

"Cable television company" is defined as anyone transmitting TV programs to subscribers for a fee.

Any vehicle owned by a cable television company and operated by employees, or duly authorized representatives, of a cable television company, when actually engaged in the construction, removal, maintenance or inspection of cable television facilities, including but not limited to, the cutting or trimming of trees immediately adjacent thereto, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear when necessarily parked on a highway or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.
For the purposes of this section, “cable television company” means any person engaged in the business of transmitting television programs by cable to subscribers for a fee.

Section § 25275

Explanation

If you drive a truck or truck tractor carrying certain large loads, you can install a flashing amber warning light on it. You can use this light if the vehicle, including its load, is over 75 feet long and there's a risk of causing a traffic hazard.

Any truck or truck tractor which is primarily used in the transportation of loads specified in subdivision (a) of Section 35414, may be equipped with a flashing amber warning lamp. Such lamp may be displayed to the front, sides, or rear of the combination only when its length exceeds 75 feet and when an unusual traffic hazard exists.

Section § 25275.5

Explanation

This law states that buses operated by public agencies or under specific permits can have crime alarm lights to signal a crime occurring on the bus. These lights are additional lamps added to the front and rear of the bus, flashing simultaneously when activated by a non-audible flasher system. They should only be used if a crime is happening or has just occurred on the bus.

Any bus operated either by a public agency or under the authority of a certificate of public convenience and necessity issued by the Public Utilities Commission may be equipped with a system of crime alarm lights. The system of crime alarm lights shall consist of the installation of additional lamp sources, not exceeding 32 standard candlepower or 30 watts, in the front and rear clearance lamps required or permitted by Section 25100. Such lamps shall be operated by a flasher unit or units that are not audible inside the bus. When actuated, both rear crime alarm lights shall flash simultaneously and both front crime alarm lights shall flash simultaneously. Crime alarm lights shall be actuated only when a crime is in progress on board the bus or has recently been committed on board the bus.

Section § 25276

Explanation

This law allows certain vehicles owned by private, nonprofit organizations to have a flashing amber light system. These vehicles must be designed to carry more than eight people, including the driver, and serve people with intellectual or physical disabilities. The organizations must be certified by the Department of Rehabilitation or licensed by the State Department of Developmental Services.

When these vehicles are used to transport people with disabilities to or from training or activity centers, they can use the flashing amber lights while parked on a highway and loading or unloading passengers. The law also applies to vehicles rented, leased, or chartered by the organization.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25276(a) A motor vehicle designed for carrying more than eight persons, including the driver, owned by a private, nonprofit organization that provides training or other activities for persons who have intellectual or physical disabilities, or both, and that is certified by the Department of Rehabilitation or licensed by the State Department of Developmental Services, with respect to the providing of this training or other activities, may be equipped with a flashing amber light signal system.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 25276(b) A motor vehicle, described in subdivision (a), may, while actually engaged in the transportation of persons described in subdivision (a) to or from a training or activity center operated by the organization, display the flashing amber lights of the system when necessarily parked upon a highway and in the process of loading or unloading persons.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25276(c) Subdivisions (a) and (b) apply to a motor vehicle that is rented, leased, or chartered by the organization.

Section § 25277

Explanation

This law allows vehicles used by police, sheriff’s offices, or other government agencies to have flashing or revolving amber lights when enforcing parking laws. These lights can be used on the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle. The lights are specifically for when these vehicles are stopped on a street or moving slower than normal traffic while doing their job.

Any vehicle used by any police department, sheriff’s office, or other governmental agency for the purpose of enforcing parking laws contained in the Vehicle Code or in a local ordinance or regulation may display flashing or revolving amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle when actually engaged in the enforcement of such laws and when either necessarily stopped on a street, or when moving at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic.

Section § 25278

Explanation
Land surveyors and civil engineers in California can use flashing amber warning lights on their vehicles when working on or near highways, provided the vehicle is either parked or moving slower than normal traffic. This law specifies that using or not using these lights cannot be used in a lawsuit to prove negligence or fault by itself.
Any vehicle owned or operated by a land surveyor or civil engineer licensed to practice in this state may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear, if the vehicle is engaged in any phase of a project that requires surveying or surveying related activities to be performed on a highway, or in the vicinity of a highway, and the vehicle is parked on the highway or moving at a speed lower than the normal flow of traffic. The use of, or absence of, amber warning lights as authorized in this section shall not serve as the basis for any civil action, a defense to a civil action, or establish negligence as a matter of law or negligence per se for comparative fault purposes.

Section § 25279

Explanation

This law allows private security vehicles on private roads to display flashing amber lights in emergencies to help save lives or protect property.

Private security cars on highways can have these lights if they are clearly marked with 'PRIVATE SECURITY' but can't use the lights on roads unless a police officer instructs them to.

If a vehicle uses these lights illegally, an officer can demand their removal.

To put these lights back on after breaking the law, you must get OK from the Highway Patrol.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 25279(a) Vehicles owned and operated by private security agencies and utilized exclusively on privately owned and maintained roads to which this code is made applicable by local ordinance or resolution, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear, while being operated in response to emergency calls for the immediate preservation of life or property.
(b)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 25279(b)
(1)Copy CA Vehicle Code § 25279(b)(1) Vehicles owned by a private security agency and operated by personnel who are registered with the Department of Consumer Affairs under Article 3 (commencing with Section 7582) of Chapter 11.5 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code may be equipped with a flashing amber warning light system while the vehicle is operated on a highway, if the vehicle is in compliance with Section 27605 and is distinctively marked with the words “PRIVATE SECURITY” or “SECURITY PATROL” on the rear and both sides of the vehicle in a size that is legible from a distance of not less than 50 feet.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 25279(b)(2) The flashing amber warning light system authorized under paragraph (1) shall not be activated while the vehicle is on the highway, unless otherwise directed by a peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 25279(c) A peace officer may order that the flashing amber warning light system of a vehicle that is found to be in violation of this section be immediately removed at the place of business of the vehicle’s owner or a garage.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 25279(d) A flashing amber warning light system shall not be installed on a vehicle that has been found to be in violation of this section, unless written authorization is obtained from the Commissioner of the California Highway Patrol.

Section § 25280

Explanation

This law allows garbage collection vehicles operated by or working with a local government to use flashing amber lights when they are stopped on a street collecting trash or when they are driving slowly between stops at 10 miles per hour or less.

Vehicles operated by a local public entity, or pursuant to a permit, license, contract, or franchise with a local public entity, and used to collect and transport garbage, rubbish, or refuse may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear while stopped upon a street and actually engaged in the collection of garbage, rubbish, or refuse, or while moving between stops at a speed not greater than 10 miles per hour.

Section § 25281

Explanation

This law allows privately owned emergency water tender vehicles to use flashing amber lights for safety when providing contract services to public agencies. The lights can be used when the vehicle is parked in a way that blocks traffic, moving slower than usual traffic, or entering/crossing a road. However, the lights should not be on when the vehicle is moving with normal traffic flow unless it is following a fire engine or other emergency vehicle. When not in use, the lights must be covered.

A privately owned or operated water tender vehicle, when used exclusively for contract emergency services provided to any public agency, may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle when necessarily parked on a highway or other public road, blocking or partially blocking a highway or other public road, traveling at a speed slower than the normal flow of traffic, or crossing or entering a highway or other public road. The flashing amber lights shall not be displayed when the water tender vehicle is traveling to or from an emergency at the normal speed and flow of traffic, except when the vehicle is traveling in escort with a fire engine or other authorized emergency vehicle. The lights shall be covered with an opaque material when not being displayed.

Section § 25282

Explanation

This law allows vehicles owned or operated by licensed contractors or construction companies to use flashing amber lights when working on or near highways. These lights can be on the front, sides, or rear of the vehicle and are intended for situations where the vehicle is stopped on a highway or moving slower than regular traffic. However, whether these lights are used or not cannot be used in court to claim someone was negligent or for assigning fault.

Any vehicle owned or operated by a contractor or a construction company licensed to operate in this state pursuant to the Business and Professions Code may display flashing amber warning lights to the front, sides, or rear, if the vehicle is engaged in any phase of a construction project performed on a highway, or in the vicinity of a highway, and the vehicle is parked on the highway or moving at a speed lower than the normal flow of traffic. The use of, or absence of, amber warning lights as authorized in this section shall not serve as the basis for any civil action, a defense to civil action, or establish negligence as a matter of law or negligence per se for comparative fault purposes.