Section § 15300

Explanation

If a driver is found guilty for the first time of certain serious offenses while operating a vehicle, they are prohibited from driving a commercial vehicle for one year. These offenses include DUI violations, leaving an accident scene, using a vehicle in a crime, and other serious driving-related crimes. The ban extends to three years if the violation involved transporting hazardous materials.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year if the driver is convicted of a first violation of any of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(1) Subdivision (a), (b), or (c) of Section 23152 while operating a motor vehicle.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(2) Subdivision (d) of Section 23152.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(3) Subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 23153 while operating a motor vehicle.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(4) Subdivision (d) of Section 23153.
(5)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(5) Leaving the scene of an accident involving a motor vehicle operated by the driver.
(6)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(6) Using a motor vehicle to commit a felony, other than a felony described in Section 15304.
(7)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(7) Driving a commercial motor vehicle when the driver’s commercial driver’s license is revoked, suspended, or canceled based on the driver’s operation of a commercial motor vehicle or when the driver is disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle based on the driver’s operation of a commercial motor vehicle.
(8)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(8) Causing a fatality involving conduct defined pursuant to Section 191.5 of the Penal Code or subdivision (c) of Section 192 of the Penal Code.
(9)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(9) While operating a motor vehicle, refuses to submit to, or fails to complete, a chemical test or tests in violation of Section 23612.
(10)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(a)(10) A violation of Section 2800.1, 2800.2, or 2800.3 that involves a commercial motor vehicle.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15300(b) If a violation listed in subdivision (a), or a violation listed in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 13350 or Section 13352 or 13357, occurred while transporting a hazardous material, the period specified in subdivision (a) shall be three years.

Section § 15301

Explanation

This California law mandates that the Department of Motor Vehicles, along with the State Fire Marshal, establish rules to temporarily suspend the license of someone driving a commercial vehicle carrying 10,000 pounds or more of dangerous fireworks. If a driver is convicted of doing this, they cannot drive a commercial vehicle for three years.

The Department of Motor Vehicles, in conjunction with the State Fire Marshal, shall develop regulations and procedures to temporarily suspend the commercial motor vehicle license of a person who is operating a commercial motor vehicle while transporting dangerous fireworks having a gross weight of 10,000 pounds or more. A driver of a commercial motor vehicle shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for three years if the driver is convicted of transporting dangerous fireworks having a gross weight of 10,000 pounds or more.

Section § 15302

Explanation

If you’re a commercial driver in California, getting convicted of certain serious violations more than once means you’ll be permanently banned from driving commercial vehicles. These violations include driving under the influence, leaving the scene of an accident, using a vehicle to commit a felony, driving with a revoked or suspended commercial license, causing a fatality, refusing a chemical test, and committing certain crimes with a commercial vehicle, especially when transporting hazardous materials.

A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for the rest of his or her life if convicted of more than one violation of any of the following:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(a) Subdivision (a), (b), or (c) of Section 23152 while operating a motor vehicle.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(b) Subdivision (d) of Section 23152.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(c) Subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 23153 while operating a motor vehicle.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(d) Subdivision (d) of Section 23153.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(e) Leaving the scene of an accident involving a motor vehicle operated by the driver.
(f)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(f) Using a motor vehicle to commit a felony, other than a felony described in Section 15304.
(g)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(g) Driving a commercial motor vehicle when the driver’s commercial driver’s license is revoked, suspended, or canceled based on the driver’s operation of a commercial motor vehicle or when the driver is disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle based on the driver’s operation of a commercial motor vehicle.
(h)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(h) Causing a fatality involving conduct defined pursuant to Section 191.5 of the Penal Code or in subdivision (c) of Section 192 of the Penal Code.
(i)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(i) While operating a motor vehicle, refuses to submit to, or fails to complete, a chemical test or tests in violation of Section 23612.
(j)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(j) A violation of Section 2800.1, 2800.2, or 2800.3 that involves a commercial motor vehicle.
(k)CA Vehicle Code § 15302(k) Any combination of the above violations or a violation listed in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 13350 or Section 13352 or 13357 that occurred while transporting a hazardous material.

Section § 15303

Explanation

This law states that if a driver is convicted of using a commercial vehicle for a felony related to severe human trafficking, they will never be allowed to drive a commercial vehicle again. Additionally, if they are convicted under a specific human trafficking law (Penal Code Section 236.1) while using a commercial truck, they will also lose their commercial driving privileges for life.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15303(a) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for the rest of their life if convicted of using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of a felony involving an act or practice of severe forms of human trafficking, as described in Section 7102 of Title 22 of the United States Code.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15303(b) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for the rest of their life if convicted of Section 236.1 of the Penal Code while using a commercial motor vehicle.

Section § 15303.3

Explanation

This law says that a driver is not allowed to drive a commercial vehicle if the federal Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse has informed the driver's department that they are banned from doing so. The length of time they are not allowed to drive is determined by the federal regulation mentioned.

Pursuant to Subpart E of Part 383 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, a driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle if the department receives notice from the federal Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse that the driver is prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle. The term for which a driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle shall remain in effect for the period specified by Subpart E of Part 383 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

Section § 15303.5

Explanation

This law prevents the department from issuing, renewing, or upgrading a commercial learner’s permit or commercial driver’s license if the federal Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse reports that the driver is not allowed to operate a commercial vehicle due to drug or alcohol violations.

Pursuant to Subpart E of Part 383 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the department shall not issue, renew, or upgrade a commercial learner’s permit or commercial driver’s license if the department receives notification from the federal Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse that the driver is prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle.

Section § 15304

Explanation

If a driver uses any motor vehicle while committing a felony related to drugs, such as making, selling, or planning to sell controlled substances, they lose the right to drive commercial vehicles forever. This rule has been in effect since September 20, 2005.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15304(a) A driver may not operate a commercial motor vehicle for the rest of his or her life who uses a motor vehicle in the commission of a felony involving manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing a controlled substance, or possession with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a controlled substance.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15304(b) This section shall become operative on September 20, 2005.

Section § 15306

Explanation

If a person is convicted of a serious traffic violation while driving any vehicle, and they had a previous conviction for a similar offense within the last three years, they cannot drive a commercial vehicle for 60 days.

A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if the person is convicted of a serious traffic violation involving a commercial or a noncommercial motor vehicle and the offense occurred within three years of a separate offense of a serious traffic violation that resulted in a conviction.

Section § 15308

Explanation

If you're a driver and you commit a serious traffic violation, you cannot drive a commercial vehicle for 120 days if it's your third serious offense in three years. This applies whether the violation was with a commercial or noncommercial vehicle. Any current suspensions or revocations must be completed before this 120-day period starts.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15308(a) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if the person is convicted of a serious traffic violation involving a commercial or noncommercial motor vehicle and the offense occurred within three years of two or more separate offenses of serious traffic violations that resulted in convictions.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15308(b) Notwithstanding Section 13366.5, the time period under subdivision (a) shall not commence until all existing suspensions or revocations of the commercial driving privilege have ended.

Section § 15309

Explanation

If a driver lies on their commercial driver's license application, they can be banned from driving a commercial vehicle for 60 days. This happens if it's proven at a hearing that they broke certain federal rules regarding application standards.

In addition to any other action taken under this code, no driver may operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if the department determines, after a hearing, that the person falsified information on his or her application for a driver’s license in violation of the standards set forth in subpart J of part 383 or Section 383.71(a) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

Section § 15309.5

Explanation

This law makes it illegal to engage in cheating or fraudulent activities related to commercial driver's license (CDL) exams in California. Specifically, it prohibits selling or using crib sheets with answers, impersonating someone taking the exam, or using unauthorized help during the exam. If caught for the first time, a person could be charged with a minor offense or a more serious misdemeanor, and they won't be allowed to drive a commercial vehicle for a year. Any further violations will be treated as misdemeanors, also resulting in a one-year ban from driving commercial vehicles.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15309.5(a) It is unlawful for any person to do any of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 15309.5(a)(1) Sell, offer for sale, distribute, or use a crib sheet or cribbing device, as defined in Section 273, that contains answers to any examination administered by the department for a commercial driver’s license or permit.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 15309.5(a)(2) Impersonate or allow the impersonation of an applicant for a commercial driver’s license or permit for the purpose of fraudulently qualifying the applicant for a commercial driver’s license or permit.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 15309.5(a)(3) Provide, or use, any unauthorized assistance during any examination administered by the department for a commercial driver’s license or permit.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15309.5(b) A first conviction under this section is punishable as either an infraction or a misdemeanor, and the driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year. A second or subsequent conviction is punishable as a misdemeanor, and the driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year.

Section § 15311

Explanation

This California law outlines penalties for commercial drivers who violate an 'out-of-service' order, which is a prohibition from driving due to safety violations. A first violation results in a 180-day driving ban. If the violation involves hazardous materials or a large passenger vehicle, the ban extends to two years. A second violation within 10 years results in a two-year ban, or three years if hazardous materials or a large passenger vehicle is involved. A third violation within 10 years leads to a three-year ban. Additionally, there are significant fines: at least $2,500 for the first offense and $5,000 for subsequent offenses.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15311(a) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 180 days if the person is convicted of a first violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15311(b) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of two years if the person is convicted of violating an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded or while operating a vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 15311(c) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of two years if the person is convicted of a second violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 during any 10-year period, arising from separate incidents.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 15311(d) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of three years if the person is convicted of a second violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 while transporting hazardous materials that are required to be placarded or while operating a vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 15311(e) In addition to the disqualification period required in subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d), a driver who is convicted of violating an out-of-service order under subdivision (b) of Section 2800 is subject to a civil penalty of not less than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) for a first conviction, and a civil penalty of five thousand dollars ($5,000) for a second or subsequent conviction.
(f)CA Vehicle Code § 15311(f) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of three years if the person is convicted of a third or subsequent violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 during any 10-year period, arising from separate incidents.

Section § 15311.1

Explanation

If an employer knowingly lets or makes an employee drive a commercial vehicle that has been ordered out of service, they can be fined a minimum of $2,750 and up to $25,000 upon conviction.

An employer that knowingly allows or requires an employee to operate a commercial motor vehicle in violation of an out-of-service order is, upon conviction, subject to a civil penalty of not less than two thousand seven hundred fifty dollars ($2,750) nor more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).

Section § 15312

Explanation

This law sets penalties for drivers of commercial vehicles who break certain laws at railroad crossings. If a driver is convicted of specific violations at a railroad crossing, they face different lengths of driving bans. For a first conviction, the ban is at least 60 days. If there's another conviction within three years of a similar offense, the ban increases to at least 120 days. If there are two or more prior offenses within three years, the ban will be at least one year.

A driver may not operate a commercial motor vehicle for the following periods:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15312(a) Not less than 60 days if that person is convicted of a violation of subdivision (a) of Section 2800, or Section 21462, 22451, or 22452, or subdivision (c) or (d) of Section 22526, involving a commercial motor vehicle and the violation occurred at a railroad-highway crossing.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15312(b) Not less than 120 days if that person is convicted of a violation of subdivision (a) of Section 2800, or Section 21462, 22451, or 22452, or subdivision (c) or (d) of Section 22526, involving a commercial motor vehicle, and that violation occurred at a railroad-highway crossing, during any three-year period of a separate, prior offense of a railroad-highway grade crossing violation, that resulted in a conviction.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 15312(c) Not less than one year if that person is convicted of a violation of subdivision (a) of Section 2800, or Section 21462, 22451, or 22452, or subdivision (c) or (d) of Section 22526, involving a commercial motor vehicle, and that violation occurred at a railroad-highway crossing, at a railroad-highway grade crossing, during any three-year period of two or more prior offenses of a railroad-highway grade crossing violation, that resulted in convictions.

Section § 15312.1

Explanation

This law states that it's illegal for employers to knowingly let or make their employees drive commercial vehicles across railroad crossings if it's against any related laws. If caught and convicted, the employer can face a fine of up to $10,000. This rule has been in effect since September 20, 2005.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15312.1(a) An employer that knowingly allows or requires an employee to operate a commercial motor vehicle in violation of a federal, state, or local law or regulation pertaining to railroad crossings is, upon conviction, subject to a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000).
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15312.1(b) This section shall become operative on September 20, 2005.

Section § 15315

Explanation

This law states that you can't get a commercial driver's license if you're currently banned from driving commercial vehicles or if your driving rights are suspended, revoked, or canceled.

Also, if you already have a commercial driver's license from another state, you must give it up before getting a new one in California. The old license will be sent back to the state that issued it.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15315(a) The department shall not issue a commercial driver’s license to a person during a period in which the person is prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle, or the person’s driving privilege is suspended, revoked, or canceled.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15315(b) No commercial driver’s license may be issued to a person who has a commercial driver’s license issued by any other state unless the person first surrenders the commercial driver’s license issued by the other state, which license shall be returned to the issuing state.

Section § 15319

Explanation

This law allows the department responsible for vehicle regulations to create agreements or make plans to effectively implement the rules and regulations described in this chapter.

The department may execute or make agreements, arrangements, or declarations to carry out this chapter.

Section § 15320

Explanation

This law states that if a person is convicted of certain offenses related to operating a commercial motor vehicle, the department will suspend, revoke, or cancel their ability to drive commercially. The decision is based on a court record confirming the conviction.

The department shall suspend, revoke, or cancel, the privilege of any person to operate a commercial motor vehicle for the periods specified in this article upon receipt of a duly certified abstract of the record of any court that the person has been convicted of any of the offenses set forth in this article.

Section § 15325

Explanation

If a commercial driver is found to pose an immediate danger due to their driving, they are barred from driving commercial vehicles for a period specified by federal authorities.

This disqualification is added to their driving record. If a driver faces other state-based disqualifications at the same time, the disqualification periods will overlap.

This rule has been in effect since September 20, 2005.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15325(a) Pursuant to subpart D of Part 383 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, a driver whose driving is determined to constitute an imminent hazard is disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for the period specified by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15325(b) The disqualification action shall be made part of the driver’s record.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 15325(c) A driver who is simultaneously disqualified under this section and any other state law or regulation, shall serve those disqualification periods concurrently.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 15325(d) This section shall become operative on September 20, 2005.

Section § 15326

Explanation

If a commercial driver is penalized or convicted in the U.S., Canada, or related territories, this law requires the suspension, revocation, or disqualification of their commercial driving privileges in response to certain violations. These violations include breaking specific traffic laws, committing serious traffic offenses, giving false information, ignoring out-of-service orders, and not following railroad crossing rules.

Upon receiving notification of an administrative action or conviction of a commercial licenseholder in a state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the Dominion of Canada, the department shall impose a suspension, revocation, or disqualification action on that person’s commercial driving privilege based upon violations that would result in an administrative action or a conviction pursuant to Section 383.51 of Subpart D of Part 383 and Sections 384.206(b)(3), 384.213, and 384.231 of Subpart B of Part 384 of Title 49 of the Federal Code of Regulations. Those violations include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 15326(a) Violations of Sections 15300, 15302, and 15304.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 15326(b) Serious traffic violations, as defined in subdivision (p) of Section 15210 and subject to the penalties under Section 15306 or 15308.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 15326(c) Providing false information under Section 15309.
(d)CA Vehicle Code § 15326(d) Out-of-service order violations under Section 15311.
(e)CA Vehicle Code § 15326(e) Railroad-highway crossing violations under Section 15312.