Section § 2250

Explanation

This law section lists the official titles of the members that make up the California Highway Patrol, including roles from the commissioner down to officers.

The California Highway Patrol in the Department of the California Highway Patrol consists of the following members: the commissioner, the deputy commissioner, assistant commissioners, chiefs, assistant chiefs, captains, lieutenants, sergeants, and officers.

Section § 2250.1

Explanation

This law section outlines the transition of peace officers from the former California State Police Division to the California Highway Patrol (CHP). It mandates that peace officers who were part of the State Police Division as of July 11, 1995, will be given special designations as CHP officers. These officers must meet certain training and qualifications as specified by the law. Additionally, any individuals reinstated to positions that were once part of the State Police Division after July 12, 1995, will also be transitioned to the CHP according to this law.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 2250.1(a) The commissioner shall establish special designations of peace officers within the Department of the California Highway Patrol to assist in the transfer of responsibilities from the California State Police Division to the Department of the California Highway Patrol. The peace officers so designated include all peace officers of the former California State Police Division on July 11, 1995. These specially designated peace officers are peace officers as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 830.2 of the Penal Code.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 2250.1(b) Peace officers designated in subdivision (a) shall become members of the Department of the California Highway Patrol, as described in Section 2250, by meeting the training requirements and qualifications for those positions as established pursuant to Section 19818.6 of the Government Code or with the approval of the State Personnel Board Executive Officer.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 2250.1(c) Individuals granted reemployment or reinstatement on or after July 12, 1995, to peace officer positions formerly within the California State Police Division shall be reinstated to the peace officer designations established by the commissioner pursuant to this section.

Section § 2251

Explanation

If someone in law enforcement wants to be promoted to deputy chief, assistant chief, captain, lieutenant, or sergeant, they must take a promotional exam. Promotions are only made from a list of people who have passed this exam and are already in the next lower rank.

All promotions to the classes of deputy chief, assistant chief, captain, lieutenant, and sergeant shall be made from promotional eligible lists resulting from promotional examination of persons in the next lower class.

Section § 2252

Explanation

This law states that certain specific job positions, chosen by the commissioner and approved by the Personnel Board, must be filled through open and competitive exams.

Such specialized positions as shall be designated by the commissioner with the approval of the Personnel Board shall be filled pursuant to open competitive examinations held pursuant to law.

Section § 2253

Explanation

This law states that any member of the California Highway Patrol (CHP) is considered to be on duty and within their employment scope for workers' compensation purposes whenever they are exercising their legal powers or performing their duties, regardless of the time of day.

For the purpose of determining the scope of employment of any member of the California Highway Patrol under the workers’ compensation laws, any such member shall be deemed to be on duty and acting within the scope of the person’s employment when actually exercising any of the powers or performing any of the duties imposed or authorized by law at any time during the 24 hours of the day.

Section § 2254

Explanation

If there's a disagreement between a department and one of its members about an industrial disability case, the member or their attorney can request to see any records from the department or the State Compensation Insurance Fund related to the case.

In the event any dispute arises between the department and any of its members in an industrial disability case, such member or his attorney, upon demand, shall be entitled to examine any record of the department or of the State Compensation Insurance Fund which has any bearing on said case.

Section § 2255

Explanation

This law states that members of the California Highway Patrol cannot be assigned to work outside their designated county for more than a week unless certain conditions are met. These conditions include if the employee requests a transfer or if there is a temporary emergency, like a traffic issue, that requires more patrol members in a particular area. Additionally, during times when less patrol presence is needed due to seasonal changes, assignments can happen as long as they are not for disciplinary reasons. All assignments must be approved by the commissioner.

No member of the California Highway Patrol, appointed to serve in any county, shall be assigned by the commissioner for service outside the county for a longer period than one week, except:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 2255(a) Pursuant to a request by the employee for a transfer.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 2255(b) As may be necessitated by temporary traffic emergencies requiring an increase in the number of patrol members in one locality or seasonal changes making expedient a decrease in the number of patrol members in one locality, but in such latter events no assignment shall be made for disciplinary purposes.
An assignment under this section shall be made by the commissioner.

Section § 2256

Explanation

This law sets the age requirements for becoming an entry-level peace officer with the California Highway Patrol. You must be at least 21 years old to be appointed to the position, and you cannot be older than 35 years when you take the examination.

Notwithstanding Section 18932 of the Government Code, the minimum age limit for appointment to the position of entry level peace officer of the Department of the California Highway Patrol, shall be 21 years, and the maximum age limit for examination shall be 35 years.

Section § 2257

Explanation

This law requires that every member of the California Highway Patrol be given a badge. The badge must feature the State of California's seal in the center, surrounded by the words 'California Highway Patrol'. Additionally, it should include the member's job title below the seal.

The commissioner shall issue to each member of the California Highway Patrol a badge of authority with the seal of the State of California in the center thereof, the words “California Highway Patrol” encircling the seal and below the designation of the position held by each member to whom issued.

Section § 2258

Explanation

This law states that only officially appointed members of the California Highway Patrol are allowed to be issued a badge, and no one else.

Neither the commissioner nor any other person shall issue a badge to any person who is not a duly appointed member of the California Highway Patrol.

Section § 2259

Explanation

This law states that if a California Highway Patrol member's uniform or equipment is damaged while they are on duty, the department will pay for repairs. If the items are beyond repair, the department will compensate the member or their estate the current value of the items, as determined by the commissioner. Equipment includes necessary personal gear for duty.

The Department of the California Highway Patrol shall pay to the member, or his estate, the cost of repairing the uniforms and equipment of the member of the California Highway Patrol which are damaged in the line of duty. If the uniforms or equipment are damaged beyond repair, the department shall pay an amount equal to the actual value thereof at the time the damage occurred, which shall be determined by the commissioner.
The term “equipment,” as used in this section, shall include equipment required by the department or personal accoutrements necessary for the patrol member to perform his duty.

Section § 2259.5

Explanation

This law requires the commissioner to supply bulletproof vests to California Highway Patrol members during enforcement activities. These vests remain the property of the Department and must be returned when asked. While not every officer will get their own vest, enough must be available so officers on duty have access. For cost-saving, vests can be shared between shifts.

The commissioner shall make certified bulletproof vests available to members of the California Highway Patrol while engaged in enforcement activities. The commissioner may make the equipment available to the remainder of the personnel of the California Highway Patrol. The equipment shall remain the property of the Department of the California Highway Patrol and shall be returned upon request of the commissioner. This section shall not be construed to require that the commissioner provide one certified bulletproof vest for each member of the California Highway Patrol. It is the intent of this section that a sufficient number of vests be available for the use of members of the California Highway Patrol while engaged in enforcement activities. The vests may be passed from one shift to another in the interests of economy.

Section § 2260

Explanation

This law section allows the commissioner to pay upfront for a new California Highway Patrol officer's complete uniform, including necessary clothing and equipment. The cost is then deducted from the officer's salary in installments during the first year after they finish their training.

The commissioner may advance the cost of, or obtain and furnish, one complete uniform, including such items of clothing and equipment as may be required by the commissioner, to each new member of the California Highway Patrol hereafter employed. The cost to the commissioner shall be deducted from the salary of such member in installments within the first year after he has completed the training school.

Section § 2261

Explanation

This law states that only official members of the California Highway Patrol (CHP) and those specifically authorized for entertainment purposes can wear uniforms that are nearly identical to CHP uniforms. If a uniform looks so similar to a CHP uniform that an average person might think someone is a CHP officer, it is considered a violation of this rule.

A uniform substantially similar to the official uniform of members of the California Highway Patrol shall not be worn by any other law enforcement officer or by any other person except duly appointed members of the California Highway Patrol and persons authorized by the commissioner to wear such uniform in connection with a program of entertainment. A uniform shall be deemed substantially similar to the uniform of the California Highway Patrol if it so resembles such official uniform as to cause an ordinary reasonable person to believe that the person wearing the uniform is a member of the California Highway Patrol.

Section § 2262

Explanation

The commissioner of the California Highway Patrol is responsible for setting up a school to train highway patrol members and other necessary employees. The training will focus on traffic regulation, their duties, and enforcing laws about highway use. The commissioner can also arrange to use local government facilities for officer training.

The commissioner shall establish a school for the training and education of the members of the California Highway Patrol, and for other employees of the department deemed necessary, in traffic regulation, in the performance of their duties, and in the proper enforcement of this code and laws respecting use of the highways. The commissioner may contract with any county, city, district, or other subdivision of the state for the use of school facilities in the training of enforcement officers.

Section § 2263

Explanation

This law mandates that shooting practice and firearm training are essential parts of the training for the California Highway Patrol officers. This training can occur as part of their schooling or in other settings, and it may include participation in shooting competitions.

Shooting practice and instruction in the use of firearms shall constitute part of the training to be given to members of the California Highway Patrol. Firearm training may be given in connection with the school or otherwise and may include participation by patrol members in shooting competition.

Section § 2264

Explanation

The commissioner can get and give out special badges to patrol members who show outstanding skill in shooting.

The commissioner may procure and issue appropriate badges to patrol members for excellence in marksmanship.

Section § 2265

Explanation

This law states that if the California Highway Patrol changes its uniform regulations and this requires a change in the uniform or accessories that officers must wear, the department cannot make officers pay for these new uniform items.

The Department of the California Highway Patrol shall not assess against any member of the department the cost of replacing any article of uniform clothing or accessories which employees are required to wear when the replacement is necessary as a result of a change in uniform regulations by the department after the effective date of this section.

Section § 2266

Explanation

This section highlights that public safety dispatchers and operators at the California Highway Patrol (CHP) are currently underpaid compared to similar roles in other state law enforcement agencies. This has led to staff shortages and high turnover rates.

The law suggests that to attract and keep the most qualified staff, these positions should be paid similarly to those in major cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego.

The change in compensation will not bypass any collective bargaining agreements required by the Ralph C. Dills Act.

The Department of Human Resources is allowed to use salary data from comparable city police departments to help determine fair pay for these positions.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 2266(a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
(1)CA Vehicle Code § 2266(a)(1) The public safety dispatchers and public safety operators of the Department of the California Highway Patrol are among the lowest paid when compared to operators employed by other law enforcement agencies in the state. The department’s communication centers suffer from significant staff shortages and high turnover rates. Increasing the wages paid to these public safety dispatchers and public safety operators will increase their professionalism while reducing their rate of turnover.
(2)CA Vehicle Code § 2266(a)(2) The recruitment and retention problem is especially evident in the classifications of Public Safety Dispatcher and Public Safety Operator.
(3)CA Vehicle Code § 2266(a)(3) In order for the state to recruit and retain the highest qualified and capable public safety dispatchers and public safety operators, those employees should be compensated in an amount equal to the estimated average total compensation for the classifications corresponding to Public Safety Dispatcher and Public Safety Operator within the police departments in the Cities of Los Angeles, Oakland, San Diego, and San Jose and the City and County of San Francisco.
(4)CA Vehicle Code § 2266(a)(4) This section is not in violation of the Ralph C. Dills Act (Chapter 10.3 (commencing with Section 3512) of Division 4 of Title 1 of the Government Code), which requires that changes for salaries and benefits be collectively bargained between representatives of the state and the employee’s union. This section does not circumvent that process. This section simply authorizes the Department of Human Resources, when determining compensation for public safety dispatchers and public safety operators in the Department of the California Highway Patrol, to consider the total compensation for public safety dispatchers and public safety operators in other jurisdictions.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 2266(b) When determining compensation for public safety dispatchers and public safety operators in the Department of the California Highway Patrol, the Department of Human Resources may consider the total compensation for public safety dispatchers and public safety operators in comparable positions in the police departments specified in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).

Section § 2268

Explanation

This law says that members of the California Highway Patrol must be able to perform all their official duties, including essential tasks for safety and protection. They shouldn’t be given permanent desk jobs that don't need these skills unless they return after serious work injuries with a prior agreement stating they can keep their job, but only if this was decided before 1984. Also, this doesn’t impact a member’s right to an industrial disability retirement if they are eligible.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 2268(a) Any member of the Department of the California Highway Patrol, as specified in Sections 2250 and 2250.1, shall be capable of fulfilling the complete range of official duties administered by the commissioner pursuant to Section 2400 and other critical duties that may be necessary for the preservation of life and property. Members of the California Highway Patrol shall not be assigned to permanent limited duty positions which do not require the ability to perform these duties.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 2268(b) Subdivision (a) does not apply to any member of the California Highway Patrol who, after sustaining serious job-related physical injuries, returned to duty with the California Highway Patrol and who received a written commitment from the appointing power allowing his or her continued employment as a member of the California Highway Patrol. This subdivision applies only to commitments made prior to January 1, 1984.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 2268(c) Nothing in subdivision (a) entitles a member of the California Highway Patrol to, or precludes a member from receiving, an industrial disability retirement.

Section § 2269

Explanation

This law mandates that the commissioner must supply motorcycle boots to California Highway Patrol officers who ride motorcycles, with the boots remaining state property. If these boots are lost or damaged due to the officer's negligence, the officer must pay for replacements.

Additionally, for officers assigned to aircraft operations, the commissioner is responsible for covering the cost of aviation boots and ensuring they are available for purchase by these officers.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 2269(a) The commissioner shall provide, as safety equipment, boots to each member of the California Highway Patrol who is assigned to ride motorcycles. This safety equipment shall remain the property of the state. Items lost or damaged because of the negligence of the officer shall be replaced by the officer at his or her expense.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 2269(b) The commissioner shall pay the cost of aviation boots to each member of the California Highway Patrol who is assigned to aircraft operations and shall make aviation boots directly available for purchase by those members.