Section § 38000

Explanation

This law section names a specific part of the California law as the 'Chappie-Z'berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971,' which deals with rules for off-highway vehicles, like dirt bikes and ATVs.

This division may be cited as the Chappie-Z'berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971.

Section § 38001

Explanation

This law governs the use of off-highway vehicles on public lands that are funded or maintained by the Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund, except private lands where the owner’s permission is needed. It clarifies that 'highways' do not include rough roads such as fire trails or logging roads. Privately owned parking lots open to the public are not covered by these rules unless formally included through a specific process.

(a)CA Vehicle Code § 38001(a) Except as otherwise provided, this division applies to off-highway motor vehicles, as defined in Section 38006, on lands, other than a highway, that are open and accessible to the public, including any land acquired, developed, operated, or maintained, in whole or in part, with money from the Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund, except private lands under the immediate control of the owner or his or her agent where permission is required and has been granted to operate a motor vehicle. For purposes of this division, the term “highway” does not include fire trails, logging roads, service roads regardless of surface composition, or other roughly graded trails and roads upon which vehicular travel by the public is permitted.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 38001(b) Privately owned and maintained parking facilities that are generally open to the public are exempt from this division, unless the facilities are specifically declared subject to this division by the procedure specified in Section 21107.8.

Section § 38006

Explanation

This section defines what counts as an "off-highway motor vehicle" in California. It includes three types: (a) vehicles covered under a specific other law, (b) vehicles registered regularly but used off-road, and (c) vehicles owned by nonresidents, even if registered outside the state, when used on applicable land in California.

As used in this division, an “off-highway motor vehicle” is any of the following:
(a)CA Vehicle Code § 38006(a) A motor vehicle subject to the provisions of subdivision (a) of Section 38010.
(b)CA Vehicle Code § 38006(b) A motor vehicle registered under Section 4000, when such motor vehicle is operated on land to which this division has application.
(c)CA Vehicle Code § 38006(c) A motor vehicle owned or operated by a nonresident of this state, whether or not such motor vehicle is identified or registered in a foreign jurisdiction, when such motor vehicle is operated on lands to which this division has application.

Section § 38007

Explanation

The Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Division is responsible for creating instruction courses on the safe use and environmental care of off-highway vehicles by January 1, 2005. To develop these courses, they will work with organizations like the California Highway Patrol. These courses will be available through various means, including directly from the division, through contracts, or via trained volunteers.

The Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Division of the Department of Parks and Recreation shall adopt courses of instruction in off-highway motor vehicle safety, operation, and principles of environmental preservation by January 1, 2005. For this purpose the division shall consult with the Department of the California Highway Patrol and other public and private agencies or organizations. The division shall make this course of instruction available directly, through contractual agreement, or through volunteers authorized by the division to conduct a course of instruction.