Chapter 4.6State-Owned Toll Bridge Seismic Retrofit Financing Act of 2001
Section § 31070
This law discusses the response to major earthquakes in California, particularly regarding the reinforcement of state bridges and highways to ensure seismic safety. After the Loma Prieta and Northridge earthquakes, seismic retrofitting of bridges became a top priority. In 1996, Proposition 192 allowed for a $2 billion bond to retrofit state highway structures, including seven toll bridges. However, costs increased to $2.6 billion, leading to a funding agreement splitting costs between the state and local toll payers. The law also talks about exploring various financing options, including federal loans and issuing bonds, to cover these expenses.
Section § 31070.5
This section of the law defines certain terms that are used in relation to Bay Area transportation and infrastructure. 'Authority' refers to the Bay Area Toll Authority, while 'Account' is the Toll Bridge Seismic Retrofit Account for funding bridge retrofits. 'Bank' indicates the California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank, and 'Bay area bridges' refers to the state-owned toll bridges governed by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission. 'Bonds' have a specific meaning tied to another government code. 'Department' is shorthand for the Department of Transportation. 'TIFIA' refers to a federal act that provides financial support for transportation infrastructure, and 'Toll surcharge' is an extra fee for seismic retrofit funding.
Section § 31070.7
Section § 31071
This law allows a department to borrow money from a bank to cover the costs of seismic retrofit projects, which are improvements to make infrastructure more earthquake-resistant. The funds can come from bonds issued by the bank. These bonds may also cover related expenses like capitalized interest and administrative costs. The department needs to find the most cost-effective way to pay for bridge work specifically mentioned in another legal section.
The bonds will be secured by toll surcharge revenue, meaning money collected from additional fees on tolls. Before issuing these bonds, it's essential to ensure that doing so won't negatively affect existing bonds, confirmed by the ratings they have. If voters agree to a toll increase, this rule wouldn't apply.
Section § 31071.3
This law says that, while a toll bridge is being built, any extra money made from tolls can only be used by the department for building and paying for upgrades to make the bridge earthquake-safe.
Section § 31071.5
This section explains that bonds issued under this chapter are not considered debts of the state or of local government entities, except for the bank itself. Instead, these bonds are paid back using the account and its assets. Each bond must clearly state this on its face.
Additionally, certain government code articles do not apply to financing provided by the bank to the department in connection with the account.
Section § 31072
This statute states that any federal funds the department receives as a direct loan or credit under TIFIA are automatically allocated to the department to be used for the purposes specified in that account.
Section § 31073
This law section allows the department to issue loans or financial transfers when needed to ensure there is enough cash flow to meet payment obligations connected to certain financing activities. These activities are outlined in related sections of the law.