Section § 180250

Explanation

This section allows voters to approve both a retail transactions and use tax and the issuance of bonds as part of a transportation plan. The bonds help fund large transportation projects, with repayment coming from the tax revenue.

The total amount of bonds that can be issued is capped at the total expected revenue from the tax, including principal and interest. Bonds that are covered by specific trust funds or escrow accounts ready for repayment aren't counted in this limit.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 180250(a) As part of the ballot proposition to approve the imposition of a retail transactions and use tax, authorization may be sought to issue bonds to finance capital outlay expenditures as may be provided for in the adopted county transportation expenditure plan, payable from the proceeds of the tax.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 180250(b) The maximum bonded indebtedness which may be outstanding at any one time shall be an amount equal to the sum of the principal of, and interest on, the bonds, but not to exceed the estimated proceeds of the tax, as determined by the plan. The amount of bonds outstanding at any one time does not include the amount of bonds, refunding bonds, or bond anticipation notes for which funds necessary for the payment thereof have been set aside for that purpose in a trust or escrow account.

Section § 180250.5

Explanation

This law allows a county authority to issue bonds, including refunding bonds or bond anticipation notes, if certain conditions were met with voter approval back on November 8, 1988. Specifically, the voters must have approved a retail transactions and use tax along with a $765 million spending limit, and the authority's ordinance must have allowed issuing bonds backed by that tax.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the imposition of a retail transactions and use tax, together with the establishment of an appropriations limit of seven hundred sixty-five million dollars ($765,000,000), was approved by the voters of a county pursuant to Section 180250 on November 8, 1988, and if the ordinance adopted by the authority which requested the board of supervisors to submit the proposition for approval of that tax and appropriations limit by the voters authorized the issuance of bonds payable from that tax, that authority may issue bonds, refunding bonds, or bond anticipation notes pursuant to this chapter.

Section § 180251

Explanation

This law allows bonds, referred to as “limited tax bonds,” to be issued by an authority whenever necessary, as long as voters have approved both the bonds and a related retail transactions and use tax. These bonds are to be paid back with the money collected from this tax and can be backed by a promise (pledge) of revenue from the tax proceeds.

The law also states that when these bonds are backed by the tax revenue, paying back these bonds takes priority over using the tax money directly for projects, unless the resolution for issuing the bonds specifies otherwise.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 180251(a) The bonds authorized by the voters concurrently with the approval of the retail transactions and use tax may be issued at any time by the authority and shall be payable from the proceeds of the tax. The bonds shall be referred to as “limited tax bonds.” The bonds may be secured by a pledge of revenues from the proceeds of the tax.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 180251(b) The pledge of the tax to the limited tax bonds authorized under this chapter shall have priority over the use of any of the tax for “pay-as-you-go” financing, except to the extent that that priority is expressly restricted in the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds.

Section § 180252

Explanation

This law states that limited tax bonds can be issued if approved by a two-thirds vote from the authority. The resolution for issuing these bonds can be adopted at any time. The resolution will detail how many bonds need to be issued until the full amount authorized is reached. The total amount of bonds can be split into multiple series, with each series having different payment dates. Also, a bond does not have to mature exactly one year from its issue date.

Limited tax bonds shall be issued pursuant to a resolution adopted at any time by a two-thirds vote of the authority. Each resolution shall provide for the issuance of bonds in the amounts as may be necessary, until the full amount of bonds authorized have been issued. The full amount of bonds may be divided into two or more series and different dates of payment fixed for the bonds of each series. A bond need not mature on its anniversary date.

Section § 180253

Explanation

This section explains what needs to be included in a resolution to issue bonds. The resolution must describe why the debt is being incurred, including any costs related to achieving those goals like fees for legal services or construction. It should also state the estimated costs to complete the project, the total debt amount, how long the bonds will go before maturity (and not past the end of the related tax), the maximum interest rate, and bond denominations starting at $5,000. The bonds' format, such as registered or coupon bonds, must be outlined too, including any details about when payments are due.

Additionally, the resolution can include any other relevant details allowed by law.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a) A resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds shall state all of the following:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(1) The purposes for which the proposed debt is to be incurred, which may include all costs and estimated costs incidental to, or connected with, the accomplishment of those purposes, including, without limitation, engineering, inspection, legal, fiscal agents, financial consultant and other fees, bond and other reserve funds, working capital, bond interest estimated to accrue during the construction period and for a period not to exceed three years thereafter, and expenses of all proceedings for the authorization, issuance, and sale of the bonds.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(2) The estimated cost of accomplishing those purposes.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(3) The amount of the principal of the indebtedness.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(4) The maximum term the bonds proposed to be issued shall run before maturity, which shall not be beyond the date of termination of the imposition of the retail transactions and use tax.
(5)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(5) The maximum rate of interest to be paid, which shall not exceed the maximum allowable by law.
(6)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(6) The denomination or denominations of the bonds, which shall not be less than five thousand dollars ($5,000).
(7)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(a)(7) The form of the bonds, including, without limitation, registered bonds and coupon bonds, to the extent permitted by federal law, and the form of any coupons to be attached thereto, the registration, conversion, and exchange privileges, if any, pertaining thereto, and the time when all of, or any part of, the principal becomes due and payable.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 180253(b) The resolution may also contain any other matters authorized by this chapter or any other law.

Section § 180254

Explanation

This law specifies that the interest rate on bonds must not go above the legal limit and that the commission decides how often the interest payments are made.

The bonds shall bear interest at a rate or rates not exceeding the maximum allowable by law, payable at intervals determined by the commission.

Section § 180255

Explanation

This law section explains that when bonds are issued, the authority that issues them can decide if the bonds can be paid off early (called redemption). They can specify when this can happen, how much it will cost, and any other conditions. However, a bond can't be paid off early unless it specifically says so in the bond itself, either in writing or printed on it.

In the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds, the authority may also provide for the call and redemption of the bonds prior to maturity at the times and prices and upon other terms as specified. However, no bond is subject to call or redemption prior to maturity, unless it contains a recital to that effect or unless a statement to that effect is printed.

Section § 180256

Explanation

The money owed from bonds, both the original amount and any interest, must be paid in U.S. currency. This payment can be made at the authority treasurer's office, other designated locations, or both, depending on where the bondholders choose.

The principal of, and interest on, the bonds shall be payable in lawful money of the United States at the office of the treasurer of the authority, or at other places as may be designated, or at both the office and other places at the option of the holders of the bonds.

Section § 180257

Explanation

This section explains the requirements for signing and issuing bonds. The bonds and their interest coupons must be signed by specific officers such as a chairperson, vice chairperson, or auditor-controller of the authority. Even if these officers leave their positions before the bonds are delivered, their signatures will still be valid. The bonds can have signatures and seals that are printed, lithographed, or reproduced mechanically.

The bonds, or each series of bonds, shall be dated and numbered consecutively and shall be signed by the chairperson, vice chairperson, or other authorized officer of the authority and the auditor-controller of the authority, and the official seal, if any, of the authority shall be attached.
The interest coupons of the bonds shall be signed by the auditor-controller of the authority. All of the signatures and seal may be printed, lithographed, or mechanically reproduced.
If any officer whose signature appears on the bonds or coupons ceases to be that officer before the delivery of the bonds, the officer’s signature is as effective as if the officer had remained in office.

Section § 180258

Explanation

This law allows the authority to sell bonds at a price lower than their face value, and the sale can be either through negotiation or a public process, as decided by a resolution.

The bonds may be sold as the authority determines by resolution, and the bonds may be sold at a price below par, whether by negotiated or public sale.

Section § 180259

Explanation

This law allows bonds to be delivered at any location, whether within California or outside, and the payment for these bonds can be made in cash or through bank credits.

Delivery of any bonds may be made at any place either inside or outside the state, and the purchase price may be received in cash or bank credits.

Section § 180260

Explanation

When bonds are sold, any interest earned from the sale must go into a fund dedicated to paying off the bonds' principal and interest. The main proceeds from the bond sale should be used to secure the bonds or fulfill the purpose for which the debt was incurred. If there's any money left after the purpose is fulfilled, it should either go back into the fund for paying the bonds or be used to buy back outstanding bonds on the market, after which these bonds must be canceled immediately.

All accrued interest received on the sale of the bonds shall be placed in the fund to be used for the payment of the principal of, and interest on, the bonds, and the remainder of the proceeds of the bonds shall be placed in the treasury of the authority and applied to secure the bonds or for the purposes for which the debt was incurred. However, when the purposes have been accomplished, any money remaining shall be either (a) transferred to the fund to be used for the payment of principal of, and interest on, the bonds or (b) placed in a fund to be used for the purchase of the outstanding bonds in the open market at prices and in the manner, either at public or private sale or otherwise, as determined by the authority. Bonds so purchased shall be canceled immediately.

Section § 180261

Explanation

The law allows an authority to issue, sell, or exchange refunding bonds to manage existing bonds, deciding the best terms and timing. These refunding bonds can cover the principal of the old bonds, any premiums needed to call or redeem them early, and expenses related to the refunding process. Additionally, they can include interest payments on either the refunding bonds or the old bonds, depending on agreements with bondholders. The process for dealing with refunding bonds follows the same rules as issuing new bonds under this chapter.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 180261(a) The authority may provide for the issuance, sale, or exchange of refunding bonds to redeem or retire any bonds issued by the authority upon the terms, at the times and in the manner which it determines.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 180261(b) Refunding bonds may be issued in a principal amount sufficient to pay all, or any part of, the principal of the outstanding bonds, the premiums, if any, due upon call and redemption thereof prior to maturity, all expenses of the refunding, and either of the following:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 180261(b)(1) The interest upon the refunding bonds from the date of sale thereof to the date of payment of the bonds to be refunded out of the proceeds of the sale of the refunding bonds or to the date upon which the bonds to be refunded will be paid pursuant to call or agreement with the holders of the bonds.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 180261(b)(2) The interest upon the bonds to be refunded from the date of sale of the refunding bonds to the date of payment of the bonds to be refunded or to the date upon which the bonds to be refunded will be paid pursuant to call or agreement with the holder of the bonds.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 180261(c) The provisions of this chapter for the issuance and sale of bonds apply to the issuance and sale of refunding bonds.

Section § 180262

Explanation

This law allows an authority to borrow money ahead of selling authorized bonds, even if those bonds haven't been sold or delivered yet. They can issue bond anticipation notes, which are essentially temporary loans that can be renewed but must be paid back or renewed within five years. The money to pay off these notes can come from any available funds, including tax revenues, or from the proceeds of the bond sales if other funds aren't used. The law also states that the total amount of these notes cannot exceed the amount of authorized bonds that haven't yet been sold. Lastly, these notes and the resolutions authorizing them can include the same terms as those found in the bond resolutions.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 180262(a) The authority may borrow money in anticipation of the sale of bonds which have been authorized pursuant to this chapter, but which have not been sold or delivered, and may issue negotiable bond anticipation notes therefor and may renew the bond anticipation notes from time to time. However, the maximum maturity of any bond anticipation notes, including the renewals thereof, shall not exceed five years from the date of delivery of the original bond anticipation notes.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 180262(b) The bond anticipation notes, and the interest thereon, may be paid from any money of the authority available therefor, including the revenues from the tax. If not previously otherwise paid, the bond anticipation notes, or any portion thereof, or the interest thereon, shall be paid from the proceeds of the next sale of the bonds of the agency in anticipation of which the notes were issued.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 180262(c) The bond anticipation notes shall not be issued in any amount in excess of the aggregate amount of the bonds which the authority has been authorized to issue, less the amount of any bonds of the authorized issue previously sold, and also less the amount of other bond anticipation notes therefor issued and then outstanding. The bond anticipation notes shall be issued and sold in the same manner as the bonds.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 180262(d) The bond anticipation notes and the resolutions authorizing them may contain any provisions, conditions, or limitations which a resolution of the authority may contain.

Section § 180263

Explanation

This section states that bonds issued under this chapter are considered legal investments for various funds. This includes trust funds, insurance funds, and state school funds. Additionally, these bonds can be used wherever law permits investment in or security by city, county, school district, or other district bonds. Essentially, if it’s legal to invest or use public bonds as security, these bonds are also valid for the same purposes.

This rule overrides previous laws and serves as the Legislature's most recent decision on legal investment options related to public bonds.

Any bonds issued under this chapter are legal investment for all trust funds; for the funds of insurance companies, commercial and savings banks, and trust companies; and for state school funds; and whenever any money or funds may, by any law now or hereafter enacted, be invested in bonds of cities, counties, school districts, or other districts within the state, that money or funds may be invested in the bonds issued under this chapter, and whenever bonds of cities, counties, school districts, or other districts within the state may, by any law now or hereafter enacted, be used as security for the performance of any act or the deposit of any public money, the bonds issued under this chapter may be so used. The provisions of this chapter are in addition to all other laws relating to legal investments and shall be controlling as the latest expression of the Legislature with respect thereto.

Section § 180264

Explanation

This law states that if anyone wants to challenge the legality of a tax ordinance related to retail transactions and use, or any bonds issued under it, they must do so within six months of the election where the ordinance was approved. If no challenge is made within this time frame, then the ordinance and the bonds are considered legal and cannot be contested.

Any action or proceedings wherein the validity of the adoption of the retail transactions and use tax ordinance provided for in this chapter or the issuance of any bonds thereunder or any of the proceedings in relation thereto is contested, questioned, or denied, shall be commenced within six months from the date of the election at which the ordinance is approved; otherwise, the bonds and all proceedings in relation thereto, including the adoption and approval of the ordinance, shall be held to be valid and in every respect legal and incontestable.