Section § 99150

Explanation

When a transit district is deciding where to put bus stops, park and ride facilities, or special service terminals, it needs to talk to the city or county where these facilities are planned to be located and take their recommendations into account. The city or county should check if the proposed locations fit with their overall transportation plan before making any suggestions to the transit district.

In locating its bus stops, park and ride service facilities, and special service terminal points and stations, a transit district shall consult with, and consider the recommendations of, the city if such transit facilities are to be located therein, or the county if such transit facilities are to be located in the unincorporated area thereof, on the proposed locations.
The city or county, as the case may be, in making its recommendations to the transit district on the proposed location of any such transit facilities, shall consider whether the proposed location is consistent with the circulation element of its general plan.

Section § 99151

Explanation

This law allows a transit district in the area served by the Southern Pacific Transportation Company between San Jose and San Francisco to buy tickets in bulk from Southern Pacific or Greyhound Bus Lines. The district can then resell these tickets to local residents at a discounted rate. The district's governing body decides the resale prices.

Any transit district whose area is served by the Southern Pacific Transportation Company line from the City of San Jose to the City and County of San Francisco may make a bulk purchase of passenger tickets for that line from the company, or from the Greyhound Bus Lines for transportation services within the area, or from both, for resale at less than the cost to the transit district to residents of the transit district.
The governing body of the transit district shall determine the resale price of tickets purchased by it.

Section § 99152

Explanation

This law states that any public transit systems, known as guideways, planned or built after January 1, 1979, must follow safety regulations set by the Public Utilities Commission. The commission is responsible for inspecting these projects and ensuring they meet safety standards. They can require changes to enhance safety for workers and the public. The commission must create a program with safety guidelines, standards, and procedures for designing, building, and operating these guideways, using existing industry standards where applicable. They are also tasked with enforcing these safety rules.

Any public transit guideway planned, acquired, or constructed, on or after January 1, 1979, is subject to regulations of the Public Utilities Commission relating to safety appliances and procedures.
The commission shall inspect all work done on those guideways and may make further additions or changes necessary for the purpose of safety to employees and the general public.
The commission shall develop an oversight program employing safety planning criteria, guidelines, safety standards, and safety procedures to be met by operators in the design, construction, and operation of those guideways. Existing industry standards shall be used where applicable.
The commission shall enforce the provisions of this section.

Section § 99153

Explanation

This law allows transit districts or operators to create uniform rules to assess potential bidders for contracts related to railroad equipment. They can use questionnaires and specific statements to determine which bidders are qualified. Although they can limit the competition to only those they deem qualified, they must ensure at least two bidders are approved to compete for each contract.

Any transit district or operator may adopt uniform standards to rate bidders, on the basis of questionnaires and required statements, with respect to contracts for railroad rolling stock upon which each bidder is qualified to bid. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the district or operator may limit bidding and award of contracts for railroad rolling stock to the bidders the district or operator has determined are qualified to bid. However, the district or operator shall qualify at least two persons or entities for bidding on the contracts.

Section § 99154

Explanation

This law allows transit districts or operators to ask potential bidders for contracts to answer questions on a standard form and submit a financial statement. These documents should show the bidder's financial capability and experience with public contracts, and must be sworn to be truthful, similar to how legal pleadings are confirmed. Importantly, these documents are kept private and cannot be accessed by the public.

Any transit district or operator may require from prospective bidders for any contract answers to questions contained in a standard questionnaire and financial statement, including a complete statement of the prospective bidder’s financial ability and experience in performing public contracts. When completed, the questionnaire and financial statement shall be verified under oath by the bidder in the manner in which pleadings are verified in civil actions.
The questionnaires and financial statements are not public records and shall not be open to public inspection.

Section § 99155

Explanation

This law requires transit operators, both publicly and privately funded, to honor certain identification cards for reduced fares. If a transit service offers reduced fares to seniors, they must accept the federal Medicare card as valid ID, and if they offer reduced fares to seniors under 65, they must accept a senior identification card from the Vehicle Code. The same reduced fare rates must be available to disabled persons and disabled veterans with appropriate identification from the Vehicle Code.

Additionally, transit operators must accept valid discount cards from other operators for disabled individuals. This rule applies to services like dial-a-ride and paratransit for disabled persons, but not to private nonprofits. Transit operators can issue their own ID cards, but can't require them in addition to federal or state cards. Plus, operators receiving specific state funds can’t limit services to local residents only.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155(a) Each transit operator, whether publicly or privately funded all or in part, nonprofit or for profit, which offers reduced fares to senior citizens shall honor the federal Medicare identification card as sufficient identification to receive reduced fares. A transit operator which offers reduced fares to those senior citizens who are less than 65 years old shall also honor the senior citizen identification card issued pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 13000 of the Vehicle Code.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155(b) Each transit operator, whether publicly or privately funded, in whole or in part, nonprofit or for profit, which offers reduced fares pursuant to subdivision (a) shall also offer reduced fares to disabled persons, as defined by Section 99206.5, disabled persons, as defined by Section 295.5 of the Vehicle Code, and disabled veterans, as defined by Section 295.7 of the Vehicle Code, at the same rate established for senior citizens. A transit operator shall honor the disabled person or disabled veteran placard identification card issued pursuant to Section 22511.55 of the Vehicle Code.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155(c) Every transit operator that offers reduced fares to disabled persons shall honor any current identification card that is valid for the type of transportation service or discount requested and that has been issued to an individual with a disability by another transit operator.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155(d) This section also applies to any dial-a-ride, paratransit, or nonfixed route operator which serves the disabled, but does not apply to a private nonprofit entity which serves the disabled or elderly.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155(e) Nothing in this section prohibits a transit operator from issuing its own identification card, except that no such card shall be required to be presented in addition to either a federal Medicare card or a card issued pursuant to Section 22511.55 of the Vehicle Code.
(f)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155(f) A transit operator, as defined in subdivision (b), which receives funds pursuant to the Mills-Alquist-Deddeh Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 99200)), shall not require that a person requesting transportation be a resident of that transit operator’s service area.

Section § 99155.1

Explanation

This law requires local transit providers to work closely with county welfare departments to make sure that transportation funds help aid recipients efficiently. If local public transit is available, funds from the CalWORKs program should focus on improving these services to support welfare-to-work efforts. In areas without public transit, the focus should be on transportation alternatives like subsidies, vouchers, or van pools to achieve the same purpose. Overall, public transit providers should prioritize using transit funds to improve services that assist people moving from welfare to work.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.1(a) There shall be close coordination between local transit providers and county welfare departments in order to ensure that transportation moneys available for purposes of assisting recipients of aid under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 11200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code are expended efficiently for the benefit of that population.
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.1(a)(1) In areas where public transit service is available, local transit providers shall give priority, in the use of funds allocated under the CalWORKs program and made available by the county, to the enhancement of public transportation services for welfare-to-work purposes.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.1(a)(2) In areas where public transit services are unavailable, local transit providers shall give priority, in the use of funds allocated under the CalWORKs program and made available by the county, to the enhancement of transportation alternatives, such as, but not limited to, subsidies or vouchers, van pools, and contract paratransit operations, in order to promote welfare-to-work purposes.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.1(b) In areas where public transit service is available, local transit providers shall consider giving priority in the use of transit funds to the enhancement of public transportation services for welfare-to-work purposes.

Section § 99155.2

Explanation

This law states that if the Sacramento Regional Transit District (SRTD) offers reduced fares to senior citizens, they don't have to offer the same reduced fares to disabled persons or disabled veterans. The reduced fare for seniors not extended to others won't be valid beyond a specified date. If the SRTD lowers senior fares below those for disabled persons or veterans, they can't raise fares for the latter group.

Additionally, the SRTD must report to the Legislature if they change fare rates for seniors compared to disabled persons or veterans. This report needs to include data like the number of people buying the reduced fares, revenue, changes in service, and more. Definitions for 'disabled person' and 'disabled veteran' are specified, and service changes are defined broadly. The report is due before January 1, 2026, and this law is in effect until January 1, 2027.

(a)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(a)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(a)(1) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) of Section 99155, if the Sacramento Regional Transit District offers reduced fares to senior citizens, it shall not be required to also offer reduced fares to disabled persons or disabled veterans at the same rate established for senior citizens.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(a)(2) A reduced fare offered to senior citizens that is not also offered to disabled persons and disabled veterans pursuant to this subdivision shall not be valid beyond the date specified in subdivision (e).
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(a)(3) If the Sacramento Regional Transit District reduces fares for senior citizens below the rate for disabled persons or disabled veterans, the district shall not increase fares for disabled persons or disabled veterans.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b) If the Sacramento Regional Transit District reduces fares for senior citizens below the rate for disabled persons or disabled veterans, the district shall submit a report to the Legislature that includes all of the following information:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(1) The number of people per month who purchase a fare or monthly pass, at a reduced fare that is offered to senior citizens, disabled persons, or disabled veterans, for the year before the implementation of the new rate.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(2) The farebox revenue recovered from the fares and monthly passes described in paragraph (1).
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(3) The rate change for fares offered to senior citizens, disabled persons, and disabled veterans.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(4) The number of people affected by the rate change each month.
(5)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(5) The cost of a reduced fare for senior citizens, disabled persons, or disabled veterans, before and after the implementation of the reduced fare rate for senior citizens.
(6)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(6) A description of any service changes made on or after January 1, 2025.
(7)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(b)(7) The amount of farebox revenue collected after January 1, 2025.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(1) “Disabled person” shall have the same meaning as provided in Section 99206.5 and in Section 295.5 of the Vehicle Code.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(2) “Disabled veteran” shall have the same meaning as provided in Section 295.7 of the Vehicle Code.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(3) “Service changes” include, but are not limited to, any of the following:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(3)(A) A change made to routes, including the addition or removal of service on a route.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(3)(B) A change to the frequency of service on a route.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(3)(C) A delay in a project that is intended to improve customer service, including implementation of real-time General Transit Feed Specification.
(D)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(c)(3)(D) A change, unrelated to retirements, in staffing levels, including security.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(d) The report to be submitted pursuant to subdivision (b) shall be submitted on or before January 1, 2026, and shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.2(e) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.

Section § 99155.5

Explanation

This law ensures that dial-a-ride and paratransit services in California are accessible to disabled individuals for essential needs like work, education, and medical appointments. It emphasizes that these services should be available to people regardless of whether they have a car or live within the service area, provided they qualify for the service.

Providers can offer subscription services, and they must accept valid ID cards from other operators for discounted services. However, these services aren't required to operate outside established areas, nor do they need to demand ID to use services unless required by federal law.

If someone believes that a transit operator is not complying with these requirements, they can report the issue to relevant authorities or ask the Attorney General for help.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(a) The Legislature intends that dial-a-ride and paratransit services be accessible to disabled persons, as defined in Section 99206.5. It is intended that transportation service be provided for employment, education, medical, and personal reasons. Transportation for individuals with disabilities is a necessity, and allows these persons to fully participate in our society.
The Legislature finds and declares that the term “paratransit,” as used in the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-336), refers to transportation services with specific criteria of quality and quantity, and which are required to be made available to limited classes of persons based on eligibility categories; this is often referred to as “ADA paratransit” or “complementary paratransit.” The Legislature finds and declares that the terms “paratransit” and “dial-a-ride,” as used in the laws of this state, apply to a broader range of transportation services and that not all individuals with disabilities under the laws of this state are eligible for “ADA paratransit” under the federal law.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(b) Each transit operator, for profit or nonprofit, which provides, or contracts for the provision of, dial-a-ride or paratransit service for individuals with disabilities and which receives public funding pursuant to the Mills-Alquist-Deddeh Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 99200)) for that service shall provide the service without regard to either of the following:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(b)(1) Whether the person is a member of a household which owns a motor vehicle.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(b)(2) Whether the place of residence of the person who requests transportation service is within the service area of the provider. To the extent that they are eligible for the specified service requested, all persons requesting transportation service in the service area of the provider shall be provided service on the same terms and at the same price that service is provided to other persons residing within the service area of the provider.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(c) Subdivision (b) does not preclude a provider from offering a subscription service, and does not require a reduction in the amount the provider charges other public or private agencies.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(d) Except as required by the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-336) and federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto or by higher standards prescribed by the laws of this state, nothing in this section requires any transit operator which provides service to individuals with disabilities in a manner consistent with subdivision (b) to make those services available outside the operator’s established operating service area, or requires the operator to make the presentation of identification a condition to using the service.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(e) A transit operator shall honor any current identification card which is valid for the type of transportation service or discount requested and which has been issued to an individual with disabilities by another transit operator.
(f)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.5(f) Any person who believes an operator has violated Section 99155 or 99155.5 may file a report of the alleged violation with the transportation planning agency or county transportation commission. Any individual with disabilities may request the Attorney General to resolve any dispute as to compliance with Section 99155 or this section.

Section § 99155.6

Explanation

This law mandates that the Transportation Agency, working with public transit operators, must assess how these operators provide specialized transportation services like dial-a-ride and paratransit to people with disabilities visiting from other areas within the state. This includes researching how quickly and effectively they can certify these visitors to use their services, potentially through electronic documentation.

By July 1, 2021, the assessment must be published online. Following this, the Agency must develop guidelines for a program that allows certified individuals with disabilities to access similar services across different regions in the state, ensuring better mobility for them.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.6(a) The Transportation Agency, in consultation with public transit operators, shall conduct an assessment of the procedures public transit operators use to provide dial-a-ride and paratransit services to individuals with disabilities who are visiting their service territories and are certified to use another in-state public transit operator’s similar dial-a-ride and paratransit services, to the extent available. The assessment shall include, but not be limited to, timelines and methods for qualifying individuals to submit certification documents, including by electronic submission, to transit operators.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.6(b) On or before July 1, 2021, the Transportation Agency shall publish the assessment on its internet website.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99155.6(c) After conducting and publishing the assessment, the Transportation Agency shall adopt guidelines for the development of a statewide program to enable individuals with disabilities who a public transit operator has certified to use its dial-a-ride and paratransit services to use another in-state public transit operator’s similar dial-a-ride and paratransit services, to the extent available.

Section § 99156

Explanation

This law says that a transit district can only pay its board members for attending board meetings or doing other district work. If a board member needs to work outside of meetings, they must get approval for any travel expenses or other payments before they start. They also have to report their expenses back to the board once the work is done.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a transit district may provide compensation to a member of the governing board of the district only for attendance at a meeting of the board or for each day the member is engaged in other district business within or without the district. A member who engages in district business other than attendance at board meetings shall first obtain authorization of the board for reimbursement of travel expenses or other compensation before engaging in that business and shall submit a report thereof to the board for all expenditures.

Section § 99157

Explanation

This law states that any transit district board members who started serving after January 1, 1989, cannot receive better life, accident, or health insurance benefits than those given to full-time district employees, whether they are active or retired. Also, any insurance plan terms, conditions, or contributions that apply to employees must also apply to those board members.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a transit district may not provide any life, accident, or health insurance plan to any member or former member of the governing board of the district who first served as a member of the governing board after January 1, 1989, that exceeds the benefits provided to full-time active or retired district employees. The terms, conditions, or contributions applicable to any plan provided for employees shall also apply to any plan provided for those members of the governing board.

Section § 99158

Explanation

This law states that transit districts in California can't set up or pay into a pension or retirement benefits plan, or buy an annuity for board members who started serving after January 1, 1989. However, it does allow these members to participate in certain deferred compensation plans.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a transit district may not establish or contribute to a pension or retirement benefits plan or purchase an annunity for any member of its governing board who first served as a member of the governing board after January 1, 1989. This section does not apply to a deferred compensation plan described in Section 53213 of the Government Code.

Section § 99159

Explanation

This law outlines how retirement systems for transit district employees involved in collective bargaining should operate. These systems are managed by a retirement board equally representing labor and management. If the board can't agree on an issue, they resolve it using federal labor law. The board's duties follow the California Constitution, but this doesn't apply to districts using other retirement systems through collective agreements or those whose board members are elected directly by voters.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99159(a) Any retirement system established or maintained pursuant to this division for employees of a transit district who are members of a unit appropriate for collective bargaining shall be maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement and this section.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99159(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, the retirement system and the funds of the system shall be managed and administered by a retirement board composed of equal representation of labor and management. Any deadlock among the members of the board with respect to that management and administration shall be resolved in the manner specified in Section 302 of the federal Labor Management Relations Act, 1947 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 186(c)(5)).
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99159(c) The duties and responsibilities of the retirement board shall be executed in accordance with Section 17 of Article XVI of the California Constitution.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99159(d) This section does not apply to any public transit district that has, pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement, provided membership for the district’s represented employees in the Public Employees’ Retirement System, a retirement system established pursuant to the County Employees Retirement Law of 1937, or a pension trust subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 1001 et seq.) or any transit district where the membership of the governing board of the transit district is directly elected by the voters.

Section § 99160

Explanation

This law requires any public entity that plans or operates a rail transit system to do two things. First, they must develop parking facilities for passengers at stations designated as park and ride locations. Second, they need to allow private businesses to help in developing these parking facilities by utilizing air space and publicly owned assets.

Any public entity which plans the development of, or which operates, a rail transit system, shall, with respect to any current or future rail transit system, (a) develop motor vehicle parking facilities to serve the system’s passengers at stations planned to be park and ride facilities, and (b) expand private enterprise participation in the development of air space and publicly owned assets to provide those parking facilities.

Section § 99161

Explanation

This law allows public transportation facilities to lease space for child care centers. These leases go to child care operators through a competitive bidding process, focusing on affordability and quality of care. Child care priority is given to children of public agency employees and facility users.

Child care programs at these facilities cannot receive state funds unless they meet certain conditions: accepting children regardless of religion, not including religious instruction, and not using the space for religious purposes during child care hours.

The law supports providing child care at transportation facilities as beneficial to public transit users and in the public interest.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99161(a) Space at a publicly owned transportation facility may be leased by competitive bid, taking into consideration affordability and quality of care, to a child care operator who has obtained licensure as required by Section 1596.80 of the Health and Safety Code. Priority for child care services provided by the center shall be given to the children of public agency employees who work at the transportation facility and children of users of the transportation facility.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99161(b) No state funds shall be provided to any child care operator pursuant to this section unless all of the following conditions are met:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99161(b)(1) The child care facility is open to children without regard to any child’s religious beliefs or any other factor related to religion.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99161(b)(2) No religious instruction is included in the child care program.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99161(b)(3) The space in which the child care program is operated is not utilized in any manner to foster religion during the time it is used for child care.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99161(c) The Legislature finds and declares that the use of publicly owned transportation facilities for the purpose of furnishing child care services for the benefit of persons using public transit is in the public interest and serves a public purpose.

Section § 99162

Explanation

This law allows certain local agencies to study if extending commuter or intercity rail service from Davis to Dixon is possible, even if other laws might suggest otherwise.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, one or more local agencies listed in subdivision (i) of Section 99602 may undertake a study or a joint study concerning the feasibility of extending the commuter rail or intercity rail service described in subdivision (c) of Section 99622 beyond the City of Davis to the City of Dixon.

Section § 99163

Explanation

If a public transit operator in California upgrades or installs a new ticket vending machine with video instructions after January 1, 2005, they must also add audio instructions for visually impaired users. This requirement helps ensure accessibility for all individuals. Additionally, operators can use state funds from the State Transportation Assistance Program to cover these costs.

On and after January 1, 2005, whenever a transit operator improves or replaces a ticket vending machine at a public transit station to include video instructions, the transit operator shall also equip the ticket vending machine with audio instructions that will enable visually impaired persons to follow the visual prompts. State funds made available to the operator through the State Transportation Assistance Program under Section 99312 shall be available for the purposes of this section.

Section § 99164

Explanation

This law requires that when a transit agency installs new security systems, the equipment must be able to store recorded images for at least one year. Exceptions apply if the agency cannot find equipment with this capability, determine it's not feasible technologically or economically, and instead opt for the best available technology.

Additionally, security recordings should generally be kept for a year unless they're needed for evidence in a legal claim or incident report, or if the system was installed before 2004. It's important to note that there is no obligation for transit agencies to monitor these recordings in real-time.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(a) When installing new security systems, a transit agency operated by an operator as defined in Section 99210 shall only purchase and install equipment capable of storing recorded images for at least one year, unless all of the following conditions apply:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(a)(1) The transit agency has made a diligent effort to identify a security system that is capable of storing recorded data for one year.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(a)(2) The transit agency determines that the technology to store recorded data in an economically and technologically feasible manner for one year is not available.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(a)(3) The transit agency purchases and installs the best available technology with respect to storage capacity that is both economically and technologically feasible at that time.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, videotapes or recordings made by security systems operated as part of a public transit system shall be retained for one year, unless one of the following conditions applies:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(b)(1) The videotapes or recordings are evidence in any claim filed or any pending litigation, in which case the videotapes or recordings shall be preserved until the claim or the pending litigation is resolved.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(b)(2) The videotapes or recordings recorded an event that was or is the subject of an incident report, in which case the videotapes or recordings shall be preserved until the incident is resolved.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(b)(3) The transit agency utilizes a security system that was purchased or installed prior to January 1, 2004, or that meets the requirements of subdivision (a), in which case the videotapes or recordings shall be preserved for as long as the installed technology allows.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99164(c) Installation of a security system by a transit agency pursuant to this section shall not create a duty to contemporaneously monitor the live video or other data collected by the system.

Section § 99165

Explanation

This law requires the Omnitrans Joint Powers Authority to investigate and report on the environmental and public health impacts of bus fueling stations they oversee. The report should consider any effects on nearby residents, including issues like nuisance odors. To gather information, they must hold public hearings near each station and seek input from local agencies and community groups. They are mandated to consult with the South Coast Air Quality Management District and other relevant entities during this process. Funding to carry out these duties must come from the State Transportation Assistance Program.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99165(a) For purposes of this section, “environmental and public health impacts” means those impacts that affect the health and environment of persons living, working, and attending school in the vicinity of a bus fueling station, including, but not limited to, impacts associated with nuisance odors.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99165(b) On or before July 1, 2003, the Omnitrans Joint Powers Authority shall contract with an independent third party to prepare and submit to the Legislature and the Governor a report on the environmental and public health impacts of transit bus fueling stations located within the jurisdiction of the authority and owned or operated by the authority. In conducting the assessment, the authority shall hold at least one noticed public hearing in the vicinity of each bus fueling station for the purposes of soliciting input from persons who may be affected by those impacts. The authority shall consult with the South Coast Air Quality Management District and other appropriate federal, state, local agencies, and community groups representing residents of the affected areas, in conducting the assessment.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99165(c) The Omnitrans Joint Powers Authority shall solely use state funds allocated to it or its member agencies pursuant to the State Transportation Assistance Program under Section 99313.3 in order to comply with this section.

Section § 99166

Explanation

If an evacuation order is announced for an area served by public transit, the transit provider must allow passengers to bring their cats and dogs on board. This policy follows best practices that ensure safety, developed with guidance from the Office of Emergency Services and the Department of Food and Agriculture, alongside local emergency personnel.

The law clarifies that an evacuation order means a directive to leave an area due to dangers like natural disasters, and 'pets' are specifically defined as cats and dogs.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99166(a) If an evacuation order is issued that covers all or a portion of a public transit operator’s service area, the public transit operator shall authorize passengers to board public transit vehicles with their pets in the area covered by the evacuation order, consistent with best practices developed pursuant to subdivision (b).
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99166(b) The Office of Emergency Services and the Department of Food and Agriculture, in consultation with public transit operators and county emergency management officials, shall develop best practices for allowing pets on public transit vehicles serving areas subject to an evacuation order. The best practices shall not prohibit a public transit operator from enacting policies that ensure the safety of transit riders.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99166(c) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99166(c)(1) “Evacuation order” means an order from the Governor, or a county emergency management official, county sheriff, chief of police, or fire marshal, under which persons subject to the order are encouraged to relocate outside of the geographic area covered by the order due to an imminent danger resulting from an earthquake, fire, flood, riot, or other natural or manmade disaster.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99166(c)(2) “Pet” means a cat or a dog as those terms are defined in Section 1799.109 of the Health and Safety Code.

Section § 99170

Explanation

This law outlines prohibited activities related to the property, facilities, or vehicles of a transit district in California, specifically including the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. Actions not allowed include unauthorized access or interference with transit property, obstructing vehicle operations, endangering safety, throwing objects from vehicles, and giving false information to authorities.

Violations are treated as infractions with fines starting at $75 and a maximum penalty of $250 or community service for repeat offenders. Transit districts must inform the public about these rules, and any collected fines cannot go to the transit agencies issuing them. The law clarifies that free speech activities like picketing or demonstrating are not restricted.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a) A person shall not do any of the following with respect to the property, facilities, or vehicles of a transit district or the property, facilities, or vehicles upon which the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District owes policing responsibilities to a local government pursuant to an operations and maintenance agreement or similar interagency agreement:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(1) Operate, interfere with, enter into, or climb on or in, the property, facilities, or vehicles owned or operated by the transit district, or the property, facilities, or vehicles upon which the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District owes policing responsibilities to a local government pursuant to an operations and maintenance agreement or similar interagency agreement, without the permission or approval of the transit district.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(2) Interfere with the operator or operation of a transit vehicle, or impede the safe boarding or alighting of passengers.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(3) Extend any portion of the body through a window opening of a transit vehicle in a manner that may cause harm or injury.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(4) Throw an object from a transit vehicle.
(5)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(5) Commit an act or engage in a behavior that may, with reasonable foreseeability, cause harm or injury to any person or property.
(6)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(6) Violate a notice, prohibition, instruction, or direction on a sign that is intended to provide for the safety and security of transit passengers, or the safe and secure operation of the transit system.
(7)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(7) Knowingly give false information to a district employee, or contracted security officer, engaged in the enforcement of a district ordinance or a state law, or otherwise obstruct the issuance of a citation for the violation of a district ordinance or a state law.
(8)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(a)(8) Violate any of the conditions established by a transit district ordinance under which a passenger may board a transit vehicle with a bicycle and where that bicycle may be stowed on the transit vehicle.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(b) For purposes of this section, “transit district” means an entity that qualifies as a claimant, as defined in Section 99203, eligible to receive allocations under Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 99200).
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(c) A violation of this section is an infraction under Section 19.8 of the Penal Code punishable by a fine not exceeding seventy-five dollars ($75), and a violation by a person after a second conviction is punishable by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250) or by community service that does not conflict with the violator’s hours of school attendance or employment for a total time not to exceed 48 hours over a period not to exceed 60 days.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(d) A transit district shall provide reasonable notification to the public of the activities prohibited by this section and the penalties for violations of those prohibitions.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(e) This section does not prohibit a person from engaging in activities that are protected under the laws of the United States or of this state, including, but not limited to, picketing, demonstrating, or distributing handbills.
(f)CA Public Utilities Code § 99170(f) Revenue from fines imposed pursuant to subdivision (c) shall not be distributed or allocated to the transit agency issuing citations under this section. Fine revenue instead shall be allocated to the other entities eligible to receive those funds under existing law.

Section § 99171

Explanation

This section allows transit districts to issue prohibition orders to individuals for certain offenses related to transit facilities. You can be banned if you commit certain infractions or crimes in transit areas multiple times within a short period. If banned, you can't enter the transit district's properties for a specified period. However, there must be a chance to contest the ban, and if needed, the district will offer a process for reviewing and possibly overturning the prohibition.

The law also sets out how these orders are served, including personal delivery and mail confirmation. If you dispute the order, you have options like an initial review and a formal administrative hearing, where decisions are made based on evidence, with possible further judicial review.

Refunds for unused transit passes are available if your ban makes them unusable. Several California transit authorities, like BART and LA Metro, are mentioned as applicable districts for these regulations.

(a)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(1) A transit district may issue a prohibition order to any person to whom any of the following applies:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(1)(A) On at least three separate occasions within a period of 90 consecutive days, the person is cited for an infraction committed in or on a vehicle, bus stop, or train or light rail station of the transit district or a property, facility, or vehicle upon which the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District owes policing responsibilities to a local government pursuant to an operations and maintenance agreement or similar interagency agreement for an act that is a violation of paragraph (2) or (5) of subdivision (a) of Section 99170 of this code or paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) of subdivision (d) of Section 640 or Section 640.5 of the Penal Code.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(1)(B) The person is arrested or convicted for a misdemeanor or felony committed in or on a vehicle, bus stop, or light rail station of the transit district for acts involving violence, threats of violence, lewd or lascivious behavior, or possession for sale or sale of a controlled substance.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(1)(C) The person is convicted of a violation of Section 11532 of the Health and Safety Code.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(2) A person subject to a prohibition order may not enter the property, facilities, or vehicles of the transit district or the property, facilities, or vehicles upon which the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District owes policing responsibilities to a local government pursuant to an operations and maintenance agreement or similar interagency agreement for a period of time deemed appropriate by the transit district, provided that the duration of a prohibition order shall not exceed the following, as applicable:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(2)(A) Thirty days if issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), provided that a second prohibition order within one year shall not exceed 90 days, and a third or subsequent prohibition order within one year shall not exceed 180 days.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(2)(B) Thirty days if issued pursuant to an arrest pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1). Upon conviction of a misdemeanor offense, the duration of the prohibition order for the conviction, when added to the duration of the prohibition order for the initial arrest, if any, shall not exceed 180 days. Upon conviction of a felony offense, the duration of the prohibition order for the conviction, when added to the duration of the prohibition order for the initial arrest, if any, shall not exceed one year.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(a)(3) A prohibition order issued pursuant to this subdivision shall not be effective unless the transit district first affords the person an opportunity to contest the transit district’s proposed action in accordance with procedures adopted by the transit district for this purpose. A transit district’s procedures shall provide, at a minimum, for the notice and other protections set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c), and the transit district shall provide reasonable notification to the public of the availability of those procedures.
(b)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(1) A notice of a prohibition order issued under subdivision (a) shall set forth a description of the conduct underlying the violation or violations giving rise to the prohibition order, including reference to the applicable statutory provision, ordinance, or transit district rule violated, the date of the violation, the approximate time of the violation, the location where the violation occurred, the period of the proposed prohibition, and the scope of the prohibition. The notice shall include a clear and conspicuous statement indicating the procedure for contesting the prohibition order. The notice of prohibition order shall be personally served upon the violator. The notice of prohibition order, or a copy, shall be considered a record kept in the ordinary course of business of the transit district and shall be prima facie evidence of the facts contained in the notice establishing a rebuttable presumption affecting the burden of producing evidence. For purposes of this paragraph, “clear and conspicuous” means in larger type than the surrounding text, or in contrasting type, font, or color to the surrounding text of the same size, or set off from the surrounding text of the same size by symbols or other marks that call attention to the language.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(2) For purposes of this section, “personal service” means any of the following:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(2)(A) In-person delivery.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(2)(B) Delivery by any form of mail providing for delivery confirmation, postage prepaid, to at least one address provided by the person being served, including, but not limited to, the address set forth in any citation or in court records.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(2)(C) Any alternate method approved in writing by the transit district and the person being served.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(3) If a person served with a notice of prohibition order is not able, or refuses, to provide a mailing address, the notice of prohibition order shall set forth the procedure for obtaining any letters, notices, or orders related to the prohibition order from the administrative offices of the transit district. For purposes of this section, delivery shall be deemed to have been made on the following date, as applicable:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(3)(A) On the date of delivery, if delivered in person.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(3)(B) On the date of confirmed delivery, for any delivery by mail.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(3)(C) For any alternate method of service, as provided in the writing specifying the alternate method.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(4) Proof of service of the notice shall be filed with the transit district.
(5)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(5) If a person contests a notice of prohibition order, the transit district shall proceed in accordance with subdivision (c). If the notice of prohibition order is not contested within 10 calendar days after delivery by personal service, the prohibition order shall be deemed final and shall go into effect, without further action by the transit district, for the period of time set forth in the order.
(6)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(6) All prohibition orders shall be subject to an automatic stay and shall not take effect until the latest of the following:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(6)(A) Eleven calendar days after delivery of the prohibition order by personal service.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(6)(B) If an initial review is timely requested under paragraph (1) of subdivision (c), 11 calendar days after delivery by personal service of the results of the review.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(b)(6)(C) If an administrative hearing is timely requested under paragraph (3) of subdivision (c), the date the hearing officer’s decision is delivered by personal service.
(c)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(1) For a period of 10 calendar days from the delivery of the prohibition order by personal service, the person may request an initial review of the prohibition order by the transit district. The request may be made by telephone, in writing, or in person. There shall be no charge for this review. In conducting its review and reaching a determination, the transit district shall determine whether the prohibition order meets the requirements of subdivision (a) and, unless the person has been convicted of the offense or offenses, whether the offense or offenses for which the person was cited or arrested are proven by a preponderance of the evidence. If, following the initial review, based on these findings, the transit district determines that the prohibition order is not adequately supported or that extenuating circumstances make dismissal of the prohibition order appropriate in the interest of justice, the transit district shall cancel the notice. If, following the initial review, based on these findings, the transit district determines that the prohibition order should be upheld in whole or in part, the transit district shall issue a written statement to that effect, including any modification to the period or scope of the prohibition order. The transit district shall serve the results of the initial review to the person contesting the notice by personal service.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(2) The transit district may modify or cancel a prohibition order in the interest of justice. The transit district shall cancel a prohibition order if it determines that the person did not understand the nature and extent of their actions or did not have the ability to control their actions. If the person is dependent upon the transit system for trips of necessity, including, but not limited to, travel to or from medical or legal appointments, school or training classes, places of employment, or obtaining food, clothing, and necessary household items, the transit district shall modify a prohibition order to allow for those trips. A person requesting a cancellation or modification in the interest of justice shall have the burden of establishing the qualifying circumstances by a preponderance of the evidence.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(3) If the person is dissatisfied with the results of the initial review, the person may request an administrative hearing of the prohibition order no later than 10 calendar days after the results of the initial review are delivered by personal service. The request may be made by telephone, in writing, or in person. An administrative hearing shall be held within 30 calendar days after the receipt of a request for an administrative hearing. The person requesting the hearing may request one continuance, not to exceed seven calendar days.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4) The administrative hearing process shall include all of the following:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(A) The person requesting the hearing shall have the choice of a hearing by mail or in person. An in-person hearing shall be conducted within the jurisdiction of the transit district.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(B) The administrative hearing shall be conducted in accordance with written procedures established by the transit district and approved by the governing body or chief executive officer of the transit district. The hearing shall provide an independent, objective, fair, and impartial review of the prohibition order.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(C) The administrative review shall be conducted before a hearing officer designated to conduct the review by the transit district’s governing body or chief executive officer. In addition to any other requirements, a hearing officer shall demonstrate the qualifications, training, and objectivity prescribed by the transit agency’s governing body or chief executive officer as are necessary to fulfill and that are consistent with the duties and responsibilities set forth in this subdivision. The hearing officer’s continued service, performance evaluation, compensation, and benefits, as applicable, shall not be directly or indirectly linked to the number of prohibition orders upheld by the hearing officer.
(D)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(D) The person who issued the notice of prohibition order shall not be required to participate in an administrative hearing, unless participation is requested by the person requesting the hearing. The request for participation shall be made at least five calendar days before the date of the hearing and may be made by telephone, in writing, or in person. The notice of prohibition order, in proper form, shall be prima facie evidence of the violation or violations pursuant to subdivision (a) establishing a rebuttable presumption affecting the burden of producing evidence.
(E)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(E) In issuing a decision, the hearing officer shall determine whether the prohibition order meets the requirements of subdivision (a) and, unless the person has been convicted of the offense or offenses, whether the offense or offenses for which the person was cited or arrested are proven by a preponderance of the evidence. Based upon these findings, the hearing officer may uphold the prohibition order in whole, determine that the prohibition order is not adequately supported, or cancel or modify the prohibition order in the interest of justice. The hearing officer shall cancel a prohibition order if they determine that the person did not understand the nature and extent of their actions or did not have the ability to control their actions. If the person is dependent upon the transit system for trips of necessity, including, but not limited to, travel to or from medical or legal appointments, school or training classes, places of employment, or obtaining food, clothing, and necessary household items, the transit district shall modify a prohibition order to allow for those trips. A person requesting a cancellation or modification in the interest of justice shall have the burden of establishing the qualifying circumstances by a preponderance of the evidence.
(F)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(F) The hearing officer’s decision following the administrative hearing shall be delivered by personal service.
(G)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(c)(4)(G) A person aggrieved by the final decision of the hearing officer may seek judicial review of the decision within 90 days of the date of delivery of the decision by personal service, as provided by Section 1094.6 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(d) A person issued a prohibition order under subdivision (a) may, within 10 calendar days of the date the order goes into effect under paragraph (6) of subdivision (b), request a refund for any prepaid fare media rendered unusable in whole or in part by the prohibition order, including, but not limited to, monthly passes. If the fare media remain usable for one or more days outside the period of the prohibition order, the refund shall be prorated based on the number of days the fare media will be unusable. The issuance of a refund may be made contingent on surrender of the fare media.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99171(e) For purposes of this section, “transit district” means the Sacramento Regional Transit District, the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, the Fresno Area Express, the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District, the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority, or the Santa Monica Department of Transportation.

Section § 99172

Explanation

This law section sets out requirements for transit districts before they can formally ban individuals from their property for disorderly conduct. First, they must set up an advisory committee to help guide the process and train the staff responsible for these bans, called prohibition orders. The transit district must inform riders about the behaviors that could lead to such bans. The advisory committee has at least five members, with special emphasis on expertise in mental health, youth advocacy, or law enforcement. Its tasks include offering training recommendations, suggesting referral services for affected individuals, monitoring the issuance of prohibition orders for compliance with civil rights laws, and providing annual reports on the issuance and appeal of these orders. Lastly, existing committees may be used if they meet the specified criteria, and the law specifically names several California transit agencies.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(a) Before exercising the authority given in subdivision (a) of Section 99171 to issue prohibition orders, a transit district shall do all of the following:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(a)(1) Establish an advisory committee for the purpose of evaluating the procedures for, and issuance of, prohibition orders and recommending a course of training for personnel charged with issuing and enforcing prohibition orders.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(a)(2) Ensure that personnel to be charged with issuing and enforcing prohibition orders have received training as recommended by the advisory committee.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(a)(3) Provide reasonable notification to transit district riders that persons who engage in disorderly conduct may be subject to a prohibition order barring the person from the transit district’s property, facilities, or vehicles for a period of up to one year. “Reasonable notification” may include, but is not limited to, information on the transit district’s internet website, in written materials, at transit stations, and on citations issued by the transit district of the types of conduct that may result in issuance of a prohibition order.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(b) The advisory committee shall be composed of at least five members appointed by the legislative body of the transit district. At least one of the members of the advisory committee shall have experience working with individuals with psychiatric, developmental, or other disabilities, at least one member shall be a youth advocate, and at least one member shall have law enforcement experience.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(c) The advisory committee shall be tasked, at a minimum, with all of the following:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(c)(1) Providing recommendations, in consultation with the county mental health director within the service area of the transit district, regarding the type and extent of training that should be undertaken by individuals with responsibility for issuing and enforcing prohibition orders, with particular emphasis on training designed to assist those individuals in identifying and interacting with persons who are homeless or who have psychiatric, developmental, or other disabilities.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(c)(2) Identifying, in consultation with the county mental health director within the service area of the transit district, services and programs to which persons who are homeless or who have psychiatric, developmental, or other disabilities may be referred by transit district enforcement personnel before or in conjunction with issuance of a prohibition order.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(c)(3) Monitoring the issuance of prohibition orders to assist the transit district in ensuring compliance with Section 51 of the Civil Code.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(c)(4) Providing the governing board of the transit district and the Legislature with an annual report summarizing the number of prohibition orders that were issued by the transit district during the preceding year, including, but not limited to, the types and numbers of citations by category, and the number of exclusion orders appealed, the appeals granted, the reasons granted, and other relevant information directly related to those orders.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(d) The transit district may use an existing advisory committee to fulfill the requirements of this section, provided that the composition and purpose of the existing advisory committee meet or are modified to meet the requirements of this section.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99172(e) For purposes of this section, “transit district” means the Sacramento Regional Transit District, the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, the Fresno Area Express, the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District, the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority, or the Santa Monica Department of Transportation.

Section § 99173

Explanation

Before buying a new bus for public transit, operators must consider safety recommendations from bus operator representatives. These recommendations aim to reduce assaults on drivers, avoid accidents from blind spots, and enhance overall safety for everyone interacting with the bus. However, the law does not require transit operators to follow these recommendations.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99173(a) Before the procurement of a new bus to be used in revenue operations, a public transit operator shall take into consideration recommendations of, and best practices standards developed by, the exclusive representative of the recognized organization representing bus operators of the transit operator for the following purposes:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99173(a)(1) To reduce the risk of assault on bus operators.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99173(a)(2) To prevent accidents caused by blind spots created by bus equipment or bus design.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99173(a)(3) To enhance the safety of passengers, bus operators, or other vehicles or pedestrians that the bus may come into contact with while in service.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99173(b) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a public transit operator to implement specific recommendations.

Section § 99175

Explanation

This law requires that commuter rail systems operated by public entities have automated external defibrillators (AEDs) on each train for safety, with exceptions for certain intercity and light rail services. Public entities can train their employees to use AEDs during regular training sessions. By July 1, 2020, they must have AEDs installed, except for the Peninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board, which must equip Caltrain Electrification Project trainsets with AEDs. Once installation is complete, confirmation must be sent to the Public Utilities Commission. Public entities complying with AED installation and deployment requirements are protected from liability for civil damages if AEDs are used for emergency care.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(a) A public entity that operates, or contracts for the operation of, a commuter rail system shall ensure that each train has an automated external defibrillator (AED) as part of its safety equipment subject to the requirements in Section 1797.196 of the Health and Safety Code. As used in this subdivision, “commuter rail system” does not include intercity passenger rail services, including state-funded intercity passenger rail services managed under an interagency transfer agreement by the LOSSAN Rail Corridor Agency, the San Joaquin Joint Powers Authority, or the Capitol Corridor Joint Powers Authority, and does not include light rail or rapid transit services managed by local agencies.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(b) An affected public entity may provide training for their employees on the use of the AEDs as part of their regularly scheduled safety or other training sessions.
(c)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(c)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(c)(1) An affected public entity shall install AEDs pursuant to this section by July 1, 2020.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(c)(2) The Peninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board shall be exempt from paragraph (1) and shall instead ensure that trainsets procured as part of the Caltrain Electrification Project are equipped with AEDs.
(d)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(d)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(d)(1) Upon completion of the installation of AEDs, the public entity shall transmit confirmation of its compliance in writing to the Public Utilities Commission.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(d)(2) If an affected public entity is in compliance with the requirements of this section when it becomes effective, it shall notify the Public Utilities Commission pursuant to paragraph (1).
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99175(e) An affected public entity that acquires an AED for emergency care pursuant to this section shall not be liable for any civil damages resulting from any acts or omissions in the rendering of the emergency care by use of an AED if the public entity has complied with paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 1797.196 of the Health and Safety Code.

Section § 99176

Explanation

This law requires certain large transit stations in California to include a lactation room when starting any new construction or renovation from January 1, 2021, onward. These stations must provide a private and secure area for breast milk expression that isn't a restroom, and it should include basic amenities like a chair and an electrical outlet. The law defines which stations are affected based on their size, the presence of intercity or high-speed rail services, and whether they offer significant passenger transfer points.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(1) “Lactation room” means a room or other location open to members of the public to express breast milk in a private and secure location that meets both of the following conditions:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(1)(A) Includes, at a minimum, a chair, an electrical outlet, and a shelf, table, or other surface other than the floor upon which equipment used to express breast milk can be placed.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(1)(B) Is located outside of the confines of a public restroom.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(2) “Renovation” means the reconstruction of more than 25 percent of the space in the indoor area of a multimodal transit station, exclusive of train platforms, walkways, and track areas.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3) “Multimodal transit station” means the following rail stations:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(A) Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center in the City of Anaheim.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(B) Bakersfield Station in the City of Bakersfield.
(C)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(C) Jack London Square Station in the City of Oakland.
(D)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(D) Los Angeles Union Station in the City of Los Angeles.
(E)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(E) Robert J. Cabral Station in the City of Stockton.
(F)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(F) Sacramento Valley Station in the City of Sacramento.
(G)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(G) Salesforce Transit Center in the City of San Francisco.
(H)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(H) San Jose Diridon Station in the City of San Jose.
(I)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(I) Santa Fe Depot in the City of San Diego.
(J)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(J) Santa Fe Passenger Depot in the City of Fresno.
(K)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(K) A rail station that meets all of the following criteria:
(i)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(K)(i) The rail station supports the operation of an intercity rail service established pursuant to Article 5 (commencing with Section 14070) of Chapter 1 of Part 5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, or the rail station is, or is planned to be, served by California’s high-speed rail system pursuant to the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century (Chapter 20 (commencing with Section 2704) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code).
(ii)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(K)(ii) The rail station serves as a stop or transfer point between intercity rail or high-speed rail and local or regional rail or bus service.
(iii)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(K)(iii) The rail station has a publicly accessible indoor area of no less than 5,000 square feet and includes a public restroom.
(iv)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(a)(3)(K)(iv) The rail station has staff onsite during hours of operation.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 99176(b) A multimodal transit station that begins construction or renovation on or after January 1, 2021, shall include a lactation room.

Section § 99177

Explanation

This California Public Utilities Code section focuses on collecting data to enhance the safety of public transit riders and reduce street harassment. The Mineta Transportation Institute at San Jose State University is tasked with developing a survey by December 31, 2023. This survey will collect rider demographic information and their experiences with safety, particularly street harassment, on public transit. Street harassment is defined as harmful behaviors based on various personal characteristics. The survey will gather details such as the frequency, type, and impact of harassment, and whether or not incidents are reported. The Institute will collaborate with advocacy groups and transit operators to develop the survey.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(a) For the purpose of this section, the following definitions apply:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(a)(1) “Institute” means the Mineta Transportation Institute at San Jose State University.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(a)(2) “Street harassment” means words, gestures, or actions directed at a specific person in a public place, without the consent of that person, because of a characteristic listed or defined in Section 11135 of the Government Code, that the person experiences as intimidating, alarming, terrorizing, or threatening to their safety. For the purposes of this section, street harassment because of age shall include any chronological age.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(a)(3) “Survey data” means information regarding public transit riders and their experiences using public transit, including, but not limited to, demographic information about riders and information about their experiences with safety, including, but not limited to, street harassment.
(4)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(a)(4) “Transit operator” means the 10 transit operators, as defined in Section 99210, with the most unlinked passenger trips in 2019 in the state, according to the National Transit Database.
(b)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(1) On or before December 31, 2023, the institute shall develop and make available on its internet website a survey for the purpose of promoting consistency in the collection of survey data to inform efforts to improve the safety of riders and reduce street harassment on public transit.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2) The survey shall include questions asking for the following information:
(A)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(A) Demographic information regarding riders, including their race, ethnicity, religion, age, disability, income, primary language, sex, gender, gender identity, gender expression, and sexual orientation.
(B)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B) Information regarding a rider’s experiences with safety while waiting at public transit stops and riding public transit, including:
(i)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(i) Whether a rider experiences street harassment.
(ii)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(ii) The frequency with which a rider experiences street harassment.
(iii)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(iii) The type of street harassment experienced by a rider.
(iv)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(iv) The actual or perceived characteristics that serve as the basis for street harassment experienced by a rider.
(v)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(v) Where and when a rider experiences street harassment, including on what mode of transit.
(vi)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(vi) Whether a rider experiencing street harassment is alone or accompanied by others.
(vii)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(vii) Whether a rider experiencing street harassment reports the incident, and, if so, to whom and the response received.
(viii)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(viii) The impact of street harassment on a rider, including whether and how they change their use of transit.
(ix)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(2)(B)(ix) A rider’s perceptions of safety while using transit.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99177(b)(3) In developing the survey, the institute shall consult with organizations representing subpopulations impacted by street harassment and with transit operators. The institute shall consider existing efforts by a transit operator to collect survey data and make recommendations on how a transit operator may use or update available survey data instead of collecting new survey data.

Section § 99178

Explanation

This law requires transit operators to gather and share information about street harassment on public transit by December 31, 2024. They must work with the Department of Transportation to receive funding for this task by July 1, 2024. Transit operators need to collect details outlined in another section and can add their own questions. Outreach should be done to understand underrepresented groups' experiences, including women, non-English speakers, LGBTQ+ individuals, and those with disabilities.

Surveys can be in multiple languages to include limited-English-proficient riders. All data must be published online, without personal information, and shared with the Governor and Legislature. Information collected up to five years prior can be used in this effort. This law does not create new liability for transit operators regarding street harassment incidents.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(a) For purposes of this section, the terms “street harassment,” “survey data,” and “transit operator” have the same meanings as defined in Section 99177.
(b)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(b)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(b)(1) On or before December 31, 2024, a transit operator shall collect and publish survey data, in accordance with this section, to the extent feasible with the funding it receives to implement this section from the Department of Transportation pursuant to paragraph (2), for the purpose of informing their efforts to improve the safety of riders and reduce street harassment on public transit.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(b)(2) On or before July 1, 2024, the Department of Transportation shall enter into a funding agreement with a transit operator to collect and publish the survey data described in paragraph (1).
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(c) A transit operator shall collect, at a minimum, the information described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 99177.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(d) A transit operator may, but is not required to, use the survey made available pursuant to Section 99177 and may ask additional questions beyond those in the survey.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(e) A transit operator shall conduct outreach activities with subpopulations of riders who are underrepresented in surveys and impacted by street harassment to gain insight into the perspectives of these riders based on their experiences. Activities may include focus groups, participatory workshops, or other methods of engaging riders. Subpopulations may include, but are not limited to, women riders, non-English-speaking riders, LGBTQ+ riders, and riders with disabilities.
(f)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(f) A transit operator may collect survey data in multiple languages to reach limited-English-proficient riders impacted by street harassment. The languages may be determined by existing data on riders or the top non-English languages used by limited-English-proficient persons in the community served by the transit operator according to the most recent American Community Survey by the United States Census Bureau.
(g)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(g)
(1)Copy CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(g)(1) A transit operator shall publish and make publicly available on its internet website all survey data collected pursuant to this section, including the information described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 99177, as required by subdivision (c).
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(g)(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a transit operator shall not publish any personally identifiable information.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(g)(3) A transit operator shall promptly notify the Governor and the Legislature of the publication of the survey data.
(h)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(h) Notwithstanding anything in this section to the contrary, any information described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 99177 collected by a transit operator in the five years before the effective date of this section shall be deemed to be survey data collected by the transit operator pursuant to this section, and any outreach activities conducted by a transit operator to collect that information in the five years before the effective date of this section shall be deemed to have been conducted by the transit operator pursuant to this section.
(i)CA Public Utilities Code § 99178(i) Nothing in this section shall be construed to create new or additional liability for a transit operator for failing to respond to an incident of street harassment.