Section § 125220

Explanation

This section gives the district the authority to make all types of contracts and agreements, including those related to eminent domain. The district can hire workers, arrange for indemnity agreements, and employ security services like private patrols or local police departments. This is to ensure they can fully exercise their given powers, especially for security and policing needs in specified areas.

The district may make contracts and enter into stipulations of any nature whatsoever, either in connection with eminent domain proceedings or otherwise, including, but not limited to, contracts and stipulations to indemnify and save harmless, to employ labor, to contract with a private patrol operator licensed pursuant to Article 4 (commencing with Section 7583) of Chapter 11.5 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, the county sheriff and municipal police departments within the areas described in Section 125052, and other transit development boards for security, police, and related services, and to do all acts necessary and convenient for the full exercise of the powers granted in this division.

Section § 125221

Explanation

This law allows the district to make agreements with federal or other public agencies and individuals. The district can decide the terms if they believe it's beneficial for them.

The district may contract with any department or agency of the federal government, any other public agency, or any person upon such terms and conditions as the district finds is in its best interest.

Section § 125222

Explanation

This law focuses on the efficient use of funds and contracts for a specific district in California. It stresses the importance of using available funds from all sources promptly. To maximize funding, the district's board is allowed to adopt flexible contracting strategies.

Contracts for materials or services totaling $150,000 or more must adhere to certain bidding processes: large contracts require written bids, while smaller ones need at least three price comparisons. Emergency or specific brand needs can bypass standard processes. The board follows specific guidelines for acquiring professional services, adhering to both state and federal procurement laws.

Federally funded contracts include mandatory provisions for disadvantaged business enterprises which can't be negotiated.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(a) The Legislature finds and declares that a compelling interest exists in ensuring all federal, state, local, and private moneys available to the district are captured and used in a timely manner.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(b) In order to maximize the use of federal, state, local, and private funds, and to maintain a competitive posture in seeking supplemental federal funds, the board may establish and use a flexible contracting process, consistent with this division, to maximize its efficient use of public funds.
(c)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(c) For the acquisition or lease of materials, supplies, or equipment, except in cases where an item of a specified brand or trade name is the only item that will properly meet the needs of the district or in an emergency declared by the vote of two-thirds of all the members of the board, all contracts shall be awarded as follows:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(c)(1) A contract with an expected cost that equals or exceeds one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000), as authorized by the board, shall be made or entered into with the lowest responsible bidder that meets the specifications. For purposes of determining the lowest bid, the amount of sales tax shall be excluded from the total amount of the bid.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(c)(2)  A contract with an expected cost that does not equal or exceed one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) shall be made or entered into using a district-approved competitive procurement process. When the expected cost of a contract equals or exceeds five thousand dollars ($5,000) and does not equal or exceed one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000), the district shall seek a minimum of three quotations, either written or oral, to permit comparison of prices and other terms.
(d)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(d) For the acquisition of services that are not within a category of services described in Section 4525 of the Government Code, except in cases of an emergency declared by a vote of two-thirds of the membership of the board, all contracts shall be awarded as follows:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(d)(1) A contract with an expected cost that equals or exceeds one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) shall be made and entered into by soliciting bids in writing and awarding the contract using a district-approved competitive procurement process, including, but not limited to, a negotiated procurement that may or may not evaluate price as a consideration.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(d)(2) A contract with an expected cost that does not equal or exceed one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) shall be made or entered into using a district-approved competitive procurement process. When the expected cost of a service contract equals or exceeds five thousand dollars ($5,000) and does not equal or exceed one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000), the district shall seek a minimum of three quotations, either written or oral, to permit comparison of prices and other terms.
(e)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(e) The board shall award contracts for architectural, landscape architectural, engineering, environmental, and land surveying services, and construction project management services, as those services are described in Section 4525 of the Government Code, in accordance with Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 4525) of Division 5 of Title 1 of the Government Code.
(f)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(f) Notwithstanding this chapter, the board may use any approved competitive procurement process authorized for state or local agencies under state or federal law, including, but not limited to, a competitive negotiation process in accordance with Article 7.5 (commencing with Section 20216) of Chapter 1 of Part 3 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code. The board shall maintain acquisition and contracting guidelines and comply with those guidelines in the procurement of all goods and services.
(g)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222(g) Provisions that are in a federally funded contract concerning disadvantaged business enterprises and that are in accordance with the request for proposals shall not be subject to negotiation with the successful bidder.

Section § 125222.5

Explanation

This law states that any construction project with a budget over $1 million must involve workers who are skilled and trained in their trades. The company leading the project must commit to ensuring that all workers, including those from subcontractors, meet this requirement. Exceptions to this rule exist if the project is governed by a project labor agreement (PLA) or if specific conditions about existing agreements are met. A PLA is a pre-hire agreement setting employment terms for a construction project. If such an agreement was in place before January 1, 2017, or if the project continues under an existing agreement, the requirement may not apply.

The district shall not enter into a construction contract over one million dollars ($1,000,000) with any entity unless the entity provides to the district an enforceable commitment that the entity and its subcontractors at every tier will use a skilled and trained workforce to perform all work on the project or a contract that falls within an apprenticeship occupation in the building and construction trades in accordance with Chapter 2.9 (commencing with Section 2600) of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code.
(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222.5(a) This subdivision shall not apply if any of the following requirements are met:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222.5(a)(1) The district has entered into a project labor agreement that will bind all contractors and subcontractors performing work on the project or the district has contracted to use a skilled and trained workforce and the entity has agreed to be bound by that project labor agreement.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222.5(a)(2) The project or contract is being performed under the extension or renewal of a project labor agreement that was entered into by the district before January 1, 2017.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222.5(a)(3) The entity has entered into a project labor agreement that will bind the entity and all its subcontractors at every tier performing the project or the entity has contracted to use a skilled and trained workforce.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 125222.5(b) For purposes of subdivision (a), “project labor agreement” has the same meaning as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 2500 of the Public Contract Code.

Section § 125223

Explanation

This law allows a board to buy supplies, equipment, or materials directly from the open market without following normal bidding and advertising procedures if certain conditions are met. First, if no satisfactory bids are received, they can proceed with a majority vote. Secondly, a two-thirds majority vote is needed if they determine open market prices are cheaper than the bids.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 125223(a) If, after rejecting bids received under Section 125222, the board determines and declares by a two-thirds vote of all of its members that, in its opinion, the supplies, equipment, or materials may be purchased at a lower price in the open market, the board may proceed to purchase these supplies, equipment, or materials in the open market without further observance of the provisions regarding contracts, bids, or advertisements.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 125223(b) If, after solicitation of bids under Section 125222, the board determines and declares by a majority vote that it has not received a responsive bid, the board may proceed to purchase the supplies, equipment, or materials in the open market without further complying with any contracting, bidding, or advertising requirements.

Section § 125224

Explanation

This law allows the executive director to bypass normal procurement processes in emergency situations to quickly fix or restore district property if needed to keep public transportation services running or to comply with regulations. This can only be done if regular measures aren't enough, and money has already been set aside by the board for such situations. After spending the money, the executive director must explain the necessity of these actions to the board.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 125224(a) Upon determining that an immediate remedial measure to avert or alleviate damage to, or to repair or restore the damaged or destroyed property of, the district is necessary to ensure that the district’s facilities are available to serve the transportation needs of the general public, or to comply with any state or federal regulations with respect to the operation of public transportation services, and upon determining that available remedial measures, including procurement in compliance with Sections 125222 and 125223, are inadequate, the executive director may authorize the expenditure of moneys previously appropriated by the board specifically for the direct purchase of goods and services, without complying with Section 125222 or 125223.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 125224(b) The executive director, after the expenditure authorized under subdivision (a) has been made, shall submit to the board a full report explaining the necessity for that action.

Section § 125225

Explanation

This law allows the board to purchase prototype equipment or make modifications without following the usual purchasing rules, but only if two-thirds of the board members agree that standard purchasing methods aren't suitable for the district's needs.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, and upon a finding by two-thirds of all members of the board that a purchase in compliance with Sections 125222 and 125223 does not constitute a method of procurement adequate for the operation of the district’s facilities or equipment, the board may direct the procurement of prototype equipment or modifications in an amount sufficient to conduct and evaluate operational testing without further compliance with any contracting, bidding, or advertising requirements.

Section § 125225.1

Explanation

This law allows a board to bypass normal rules for buying things like supplies or equipment if they decide by a two-thirds vote that there's only one place to get the item. This is especially for items that are needed to duplicate, fix, or upgrade existing tools, including special software or other proprietary products.

Notwithstanding Section 125222, the board may direct the purchase of any supplies, equipment, or materials without complying with any contracting, bidding, or advertising requirements upon a finding by two-thirds of all members of the board that there is only a single source of procurement and that the purchase is for the sole purpose of duplicating, repairing, or replacing supplies, equipment, or materials that are in use, including upgrades or migrations of proprietary intellectual property.

Section § 125225.2

Explanation

This law explains the process for protesting decisions in procurement solicitations. If you want to challenge the content of a procurement solicitation, you need to file your protest within 10 days after the solicitation is advertised. A decision will be made before the submissions are opened. If you want to protest the intent to award, which isn't related to the content, you have 15 days from posting to file. You must provide a detailed written explanation of your reasons and facts supporting your protest. You'll have a chance to present your case before decisions are finalized. The board's decision on your protest is final and can be reviewed by a court.

(a)CA Public Utilities Code § 125225.2(a) A person who submits, or who plans to submit, a proposal in response to a procurement solicitation may protest any acquisition conducted pursuant to Sections 125222 and 125223 as follows:
(1)CA Public Utilities Code § 125225.2(a)(1) Protests based on the content of the procurement solicitation shall be filed with the district within 10 calendar days after the procurement solicitation is first advertised.  The executive director, or the designee of the executive director, shall issue a written decision on the protest prior to the opening of the procurement solicitation.  A protest may be renewed by refiling the protest with the board within 15 calendar days after the posting of the notice of the intent to award.
(2)CA Public Utilities Code § 125225.2(a)(2) Any bidder may protest the intent to award on any ground not based upon the content of the procurement solicitation by filing a protest with the district within 15 calendar days after the posting of the notice of the intent to award. The executive director, or the designee of the executive director, shall issue a written decision on the protest.
(3)CA Public Utilities Code § 125225.2(a)(3) Any protest shall contain a full and complete written statement specifying in detail the grounds of the protest and the facts supporting the protest. Protestors shall have an opportunity to appear and be heard before the board prior to the opening of the procurement solicitation in the case of protests based on the content of the procurement solicitation or renewed protests based on the content of the procurement solicitation, or prior to final award in the case of protests based on other grounds.
(b)CA Public Utilities Code § 125225.2(b) The decision on the protest by the board shall be in writing and shall constitute a final administrative decision for purposes of judicial review pursuant to Section 1094.6 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

Section § 125226

Explanation

This section allows the district to have insurance to protect against accidents or damage to its system. It also permits the district to offer additional types of insurance as outlined in another part of the Government Code.

The district may insure against any accident or destruction of the system or any part thereof. The district may also provide insurance as provided in Part 6 (commencing with Section 989) of Division 3.6 of Title 1 of the Government Code.

Section § 125227

Explanation

This law allows the district to hire independent contractors to perform services.

The district may contract for the services of independent contractors.