Garbage and Refuse DisposalFranchise by Counties
Section § 49200
This law states that any franchise or permit related to the handling of garbage, waste, or debris must be authorized by the board of supervisors and must follow the specific rules outlined in this chapter.
Section § 49201
This law allows counties in California to create rules for giving out contracts, called franchises or permits, to handle trash and waste collection, disposal, or destruction. The contracts can last up to 25 years and are granted through a bidding process.
The county must first announce the opportunity through a public notice and share the specifics of the terms and conditions. This notice must be published weekly for two weeks, with bids not opened until at least four weeks after the first notice.
After reviewing bids, the county can award the contract to the lowest qualified bidder but can take time to thoroughly evaluate all options before making a decision.
Section § 49202
If you win a bid for a franchise or permit, you must submit a bond to the county's board of supervisors. This bond needs to be for a specific amount and follow the rules set by the board.
Section § 49203
The county has the flexibility to add additional rules and conditions when issuing a resolution or notice, as long as these extra terms don't contradict the existing rules in this chapter.
Section § 49204
When someone bids for a franchise or permit, they can include additional terms or conditions in their bid that are different from those in the official bid notice. However, these extra conditions must not conflict with the established rules of this chapter.
Section § 49205
Counties in California that enacted laws before July 1, 1980, for managing waste collection can extend existing waste service permits or franchises by up to 25 years without requesting new bids, but only if certain conditions are met. The county ordinance must include health protections and allow the board of supervisors to set customer rates, though any rate increases require a public hearing with advance notice. The original franchise or permit must have been awarded following a competitive and fair bid process, and be nonexclusive, meaning new permits can still be granted if needed. Additionally, the ordinance must allow financial audits of the franchise or permit holders.