Chapter 1.68Nejedly-Hart State, Urban,and Coastal Park Bond Act of 1976
Section § 5096.111
This law section establishes the official title of a specific piece of legislation, which is called the Nejedly-Hart State, Urban, and Coastal Park Bond Act of 1976.
Section § 5096.112
This section emphasizes California's commitment to providing recreational opportunities and preserving natural and historical resources. The state aims to offer recreational activities for all people, regardless of their background or income. It prioritizes the protection and restoration of coastal resources for enjoyment by current and future generations. Proper planning and development of parks and recreation areas can improve the environment and boost the economy. Thus, it's essential for the state to acquire, develop, and restore these areas, as well as support local governments in similar efforts.
Section § 5096.113
This law section highlights the severe shortage of parks, beaches, recreational areas, and historical resources projects in California, especially in urban areas where most of the population resides. Demand is outstripping supply, with urban social problems worsening due to this lack of facilities.
California's coastline is particularly stressed, with a high demand for recreational activities like fishing and swimming, but not enough facilities to meet this demand. Immediate action to fund and acquire these sites is critical, as land prices rise and availability decreases.
The legislature emphasizes that current funding programs are inadequate, and there's an urgent need to ensure these facilities are not lost and more are acquired and improved. Overall, the law calls for a well-coordinated state program to expand public access to coastal and recreational areas swiftly.
Section § 5096.114
This law allows for issuing and selling bonds worth up to $280 million to fund specific projects detailed later. The money can also be used to repay another California fund related to bond expenses. These bonds are a secure financial commitment by the State of California, which promises to pay back the full amount plus interest on time.
Section § 5096.115
Each year, the state must collect extra money along with regular state revenue to pay off both the principal and the interest on specific bonds that are due that year. This means anyone involved in collecting state revenue must also do what is needed to gather this additional money.
Section § 5096.116
This law allows funds from California's General Fund to be used for two main purposes: firstly, to cover the principal and interest payments on bonds issued under this chapter as they come due; secondly, to fund activities outlined in Section 5096.117, without limiting the money to specific fiscal years, meaning the funds can be used at any time as needed.
Section § 5096.117
This law section allows the Director of Finance to take money from California's General Fund—up to the total value of unsold bonds authorized for this purpose—and deposit it into special funds for parks and coastal conservancy. This financial maneuver is essentially a temporary borrowing. Once the bonds are sold, the money borrowed from the General Fund must be paid back using the proceeds from those bond sales.
Section § 5096.1175
This section gives the California State Treasurer the authority to handle bond proceeds in a specific way. If bonds are sold with an opinion stating that their interest is tax-exempt federally, the Treasurer can keep separate accounts for the proceeds and any money earned from them. The Treasurer can then use this money to pay any required fees or take other actions to maintain the tax-exempt status or gain other federal benefits for the state funds.
Section § 5096.118
Money from bonds sold under this law goes into specific funds for parks and coastal areas. These funds can only be used as described in this law, and only when the Legislature says so.
Section § 5096.119
This law outlines how funding for two specific programs must be presented and approved in California's Budget Bill each fiscal year. One section, labeled the "Nejedly-Hart State, Urban, and Coastal Park Bond Act Program," details the necessary funding for various park projects. Another section, titled "State Coastal Conservancy," specifies funds for coastal conservation projects. Each individual project needs a separate appropriation. These proposed appropriations must comply with general fiscal laws unless the Legislature specifically exempts them. Additionally, funds from bonds can't be used if they aren't included in these specific sections of the Budget Act.
Section § 5096.120
This law states that any bonds allowed by this chapter must follow the rules laid out in the State General Obligation Bond Law. That means, these bonds have to be prepared, issued, sold, paid off, and redeemed according to specific guidelines. All the rules from the General Obligation Bond Law apply to these bonds, even if they're not written out here.
Section § 5096.121
This section establishes the State Park and Recreation Finance Committee in California. The committee is made up of five members: the Governor, State Controller, Director of Finance, State Treasurer, and the Secretary of the Resources Agency. In this context, the committee handles matters related to the State General Obligation Bond Law. Additionally, the Secretary of the Resources Agency is designated as the 'board' for related tasks in this chapter and with regard to the State General Obligation Bond Law.
Section § 5096.122
This law states that any money earned from premiums and interest on bonds, which is placed in the State, Urban, and Coastal Park Fund or the State Coastal Conservancy, should be kept in specific bank accounts. These funds can then be transferred to the General Fund to help pay for the interest on those bonds.
Section § 5096.123
This section explains specific terms used in a chapter about bonds for funding parks, beaches, and historical resource projects. It defines 'state grants' as money from selling bonds that the state uses to give financial support to local governments for acquiring, developing, or restoring land for recreational purposes. A 'district' is any park and recreation service provider, but not a school district. 'Historical resource' is broadly defined to include significant sites in California's history or culture. A 'historical resources preservation project' refers to efforts to maintain sites on the National Register of Historic Places or recognized as historical landmarks or points of interest. 'Coastal recreational resources' are areas close to the Pacific Ocean available for parks and recreation, which may include historically significant spaces and open spaces that enhance leisure areas.
Section § 5096.124
This law outlines how money from the State, Urban, and Coastal Park Fund can be used in California. It's divided into specific categories, each with a set amount of money allocated.
Firstly, $85 million is available for counties, cities, and districts to acquire, develop, or restore parks, beaches, and historical sites. Next, $34 million is for the state park system, divided into acquisition, planning, and development tasks. Another $110 million is set aside for acquiring coastal recreational resources, prioritizing areas that serve urban recreational needs or hold significant environmental value. Additionally, $15 million is allocated for wildlife management, focusing on coastal projects.
Moreover, $26 million is designated for recreation facilities within the State Water Facilities, with precise allocations for departments like Parks and Recreation, Water Resources, and Boating and Waterways. The funds aim to preserve open spaces, historical resources, and facilitate urban recreational access.
Cities and districts may also use a portion of these funds to develop public indoor recreational facilities, provided they have long-term ownership or lease agreements for the land.
Section § 5096.125
This law outlines how up to $10 million deposited in the State Coastal Conservancy can be spent. It focuses on restoring coastal lands, preserving agricultural lands from urban development, aiding other public agencies in acquiring land for coastal recreation, protecting lands near parks and preserves through easements, and providing public access to coastal areas. It also covers administrative costs. Importantly, funds can be used only if the state legislature designates a responsible agency by 1980. Otherwise, the funds will be redirected to a different park fund. The law allows for buying land outright or acquiring lesser interests in it.
Section § 5096.126
Section § 5096.127
This law section outlines how certain funds should be distributed to California counties for grants. The funds are allocated based on county populations as estimated in 1980. Counties must collaborate with cities and districts to create and submit a spending priority plan for approval. Each plan must be approved by at least half of the local entities and the county's board of supervisors. The plan should be submitted by June 30, 1978, to avoid a yearly 10% funding cut. If no agreement is reached by June 30, 1980, the remaining funds will be redistributed to important projects. Individual cities or districts can directly apply for project funds.
Section § 5096.128
This law requires the Secretary of the Resources Agency to calculate the remaining unspent money in the State, Urban, and Coastal Park Fund as of July 1, 1983. A budget program needs to be prepared for the 1984-1985 fiscal year that allocates this leftover money. The projects funded will be ones considered most important and can exceed the usual spending limits set out in a previous section.
Section § 5096.129
This section explains how projects that use only state funds should start in California. These projects can begin with a resolution from the Legislature or State Park and Recreation Commission, or through the Secretary of the Resources Agency. Some projects might also be initiated at the request of the Director of Water Resources.
The costs for studying these projects will come from the State, Urban, and Coastal Park Fund. Any funds for projects as outlined in a related section are allocated from this Fund and must follow the rules set in the Wildlife Conservation Law of 1947.
Section § 5096.130
If you're applying for a grant to fund a park or recreation project, you need to submit your application to the Director of Parks and Recreation. Make sure it includes a certification that your project matches your area's park and recreation plan.
You need to apply for at least $10,000, and follow the rules of the Environmental Quality Act of 1970 when submitting your state grant application. Once the Director of Parks and Recreation reviews and approves your application, it goes to the Director of Finance to possibly include it in the budget.
Section § 5096.131
This law section outlines the process for reviewing certain projects related to parks and recreation in California. These projects, as proposed under various subdivisions of a different section, must be reviewed by the Secretary of the Resources Agency. The Director of Parks and Recreation is responsible for providing a statement about the priority of each project. This priority is based on the level of need to address specific deficiencies, which include issues in recreation, preservation of historical resources, and protection of natural and environmental values.
Section § 5096.132
The Secretary of the Resources Agency reviews and submits recommended projects for funding to the Director of Finance for the Budget Bill. These projects need a favorable recommendation from the appropriate board or commission, like the Wildlife Conservation Board for wildlife-related projects and the State Park and Recreation Commission for state park projects.
The Secretary must prioritize these projects based on certain criteria and needs outlined in related sections. The priorities should also include timelines for project completion. All projects selected for the Governor's Budget must be part of the Budget Bill.
Section § 5096.133
This section states that certain projects related to parks can receive more funding if needed, as outlined in another law (Section 16352 of the Government Code). If there is leftover money in the park fund that isn't needed for its original purpose, it can be moved to support these other projects with approval from finance officials.
Section § 5096.134
If California's Director of Parks and Recreation buys land, they might let the previous owner keep living there for a while. This is only if they agree on certain conditions, like the former owner paying any due property taxes and following specific guidelines to maintain the land for public use. Any such agreement must be recorded with the local county clerk, and it has to align with the state's intended use for the area.
Section § 5096.135
This law section explains the different ways the state of California can acquire property for purposes like state parks. It includes receiving property as gifts, buying it, leasing, creating easements, using eminent domain, and swapping property of equal value. It also mentions buying development rights and other interests. Importantly, any property purchased or acquired for state parks must follow specific rules known as the Property Acquisition Law.
Section § 5096.136
This law section allows the state to accept any type of donations, whether they come with conditions or not, intended for park-related projects, conservation, recreation, or similar purposes. The appropriate department head can accept these donations with approval from the Director of Finance.
Once the state receives the donation, the money can be used for specific purposes listed in related sections, but only after the Legislature has approved the spending.
Section § 5096.137
If a state grant project involves funding from the Department of Parks and Recreation, an agreement must be signed with the applicant. This agreement ensures that the property purchased or developed with the grant is used solely for its intended purpose. Changes to its use can only happen through a legislative act. The funds are not released until this agreement is in place.
Section § 5096.138
This section states that when the state of California buys real property, it should mainly consist of open or natural lands, including water areas, that can be used for many recreational activities or to preserve historical resources. The money from certain bonds can't be used to build reservoirs that are part of the State Water Facilities, but it can be used to buy or develop beaches, parks, recreational amenities, and historical sites near those reservoirs.
Section § 5096.139
The Director of Parks and Recreation can send any proposal from state or local agencies to the State Lands Commission for acquiring lands near specific types of water bodies like tidelands or wetlands. The commission will then review the proposal within a year to see if the state has any current or potential interest in those lands and report back their findings. It’s important to note that this law does not allow the forced acquisition (condemnation) of state lands.