Section § 71350

Explanation

In this part of the law, whenever you see the term "office," it is referring to the Office of Planning and Research.

For purposes of this part, “office” means the Office of Planning and Research.

Section § 71352

Explanation

This law emphasizes the importance of California's role in addressing climate change through both reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to its impacts. The state must build resilience against climate change by using the best science available and integrating these strategies into all levels of government planning. The law highlights the critical need for coordinated efforts across state, regional, and local governments, as well as with various agencies, to protect public health, safety, natural resources, and the economy. An office is tasked with planning, evaluation, and ensuring these adaptation strategies are part of state projects and permitting processes.

The Legislature finds and declares:
(a)CA Public Resources Code § 71352(a) The state has been a leader in climate mitigation efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Now, and in the coming years, it is critical for California and the global community to continue and intensify those efforts in order to avoid the most severe impacts from a changing climate. However, because the global climate system changes slowly, impacts are ongoing and will inevitably worsen. In order to address the challenges posed by a changing climate, the state must invest in building resiliency and strengthening adaptation efforts at the state, regional, and local levels using the best-available science.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 71352(b) A principle of the state’s adaptation strategy document, Safeguarding California, is to prioritize actions that not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but also help the state prepare for climate change impacts. Improved coordination, implementation, and integration of adaptation planning efforts and funding in the state’s climate policies can directly protect the state’s infrastructure, communities, environmental quality, public health, safety and security, natural resources, and economy from the unavoidable impacts of climate change for decades to come.
(c)CA Public Resources Code § 71352(c) In order to have a cohesive and comprehensive response to climate change impacts, the state must have integrated planning with coordinated strategies across state, regional, and local governments and agencies.
(d)CA Public Resources Code § 71352(d) The office is established as the comprehensive state planning agency that shall engage in the formulation, evaluation, and updating of long-range goals for factors that shape statewide development patterns and significantly influence the quality of the state’s environment, in addition to assisting state, regional, and local agencies in a variety of research and planning efforts, pursuant to Section 65040 of the Government Code. Therefore, the office is well-positioned to work with regional and local entities across the state, coordinating with state climate adaptation strategies.
(e)CA Public Resources Code § 71352(e) It is the intent of the Legislature, therefore, that adaptation strategies to build resiliency to the risks and impacts from climate change be integrated in state policies, projects, and permitting processes, and that the office serve as a coordinating body for adaptation projects and goals across California.

Section § 71354

Explanation

This section establishes the Integrated Climate Adaptation and Resiliency Program to help California adapt to climate change impacts. This program is administered by the Director of State Planning and Research, who must coordinate efforts between local, regional, and state levels, focusing on both reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing resilience. The program includes developing tools and guidance, promoting state support for local efforts, and aligning state-led programs with local adaptation challenges. It also involves assisting with the Adaptation Planning Guide, maintaining a clearinghouse for climate adaptation information, and conducting meetings with experts for technical advice.

The Integrated Climate Adaptation and Resiliency Program is hereby established to be administered by the office. No later than January 1, 2017, the Director of State Planning and Research shall establish the program to coordinate regional and local efforts with state climate adaptation strategies to adapt to the impacts of climate change with, to the extent feasible, an emphasis on climate equity considerations across sectors and regions and strategies that benefit both greenhouse gas emissions reductions and adaptation efforts, in order to facilitate the development of holistic, complimentary strategies for adapting to climate change impacts. In order to achieve these goals, the program shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(a)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(a) Working with and coordinating local and regional efforts for climate adaptation and resilience, including, but not limited to, the following:
(1)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(a)(1) Developing tools and guidance.
(2)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(a)(2) Promoting and coordinating state agency support for local and regional efforts.
(3)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(a)(3) Informing state-led programs, including state planning processes, grant programs, and guideline development, to better reflect the goals, efforts, and challenges faced by local and regional entities pursuing adaptation, preparedness, and resilience. This should occur through regular coordination between the office, the Climate Action Team, which was established by Executive Order S-3-05, the Strategic Growth Council, and other state agencies, including, but not limited to, the Office of Emergency Services, the California Environmental Protection Agency, the Natural Resources Agency, the Transportation Agency, the State Department of Public Health, and the Department of Food and Agriculture.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(b) Assisting the Office of Emergency Services and other relevant state agencies with coordinating regular reviews and updates, as needed, to the Adaptation Planning Guide, pursuant to Section 71356, and maintaining a copy of the guide, or an electronic link to a copy of the guide posted, at a minimum, on the state’s Climate Change Portal and the office’s Internet Web site.
(c)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(c) Coordinating and maintaining the state’s clearinghouse for climate adaptation information, pursuant to Section 71360.
(d)CA Public Resources Code § 71354(d) Conducting regular meetings with the advisory council established pursuant to Section 71358 in order to have technical support, as well as expertise and advice from regional and local experts working in climate adaptation throughout the research and planning processes, as described in this section.

Section § 71356

Explanation

This law requires the Office of Emergency Services, along with the Natural Resources Agency and other entities, to review and update the Adaptation Planning Guide within a year of any update to the Safeguarding California Plan. The purpose is to aid local and regional governments in developing climate adaptation and community resiliency plans. The updated guide should take into account recent scientific findings and provide specific guidance on coordinating state and local efforts, addressing natural hazards worsened by climate change, assessing vulnerabilities, and interpreting climate data relevant to different regions. The guide must also include public input through meetings across various state regions.

(a)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(a) Within one year of an update to the Safeguarding California Plan, the Office of Emergency Services, in coordination with the Natural Resources Agency, the office, and relevant public and private entities, shall review and update, as necessary, the Adaptation Planning Guide to provide tools and guidance to regional and local governments and agencies in creating and implementing climate adaptation and community resiliency plans and projects. An Adaptation Planning Guide update shall be informed by the climate adaptation clearinghouse established pursuant to Section 71360 and the scientific assessments and recommendations in the most recent update of the Safeguarding California Plan. An Adaptation Planning Guide update shall consider the nexus between climate adaptation, community resiliency, public safety, and security, provide information and planning support for assessing climate vulnerabilities across impact sectors and regions and developing adaptation strategies that can be tailored to meet local needs, and include, at a minimum, all of the following:
(1)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(a)(1) Guidance for coordinating adaptation planning activities among state and local governments and regional collaboratives.
(2)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(a)(2) Adaptation planning guidance and strategies for natural hazards exacerbated by climate change.
(3)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(a)(3) Guidance for conducting vulnerability assessments and identifying risk reduction strategies for communities.
(4)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(a)(4) Identification of climate impact regions and descriptions of climate impacts to be considered for each region.
(5)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(a)(5) Assistance with the interpretation of climate science as it relates to local and regional impacts.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 71356(b) As part of updating the Adaptation Planning Guide, the Office of Emergency Services, in consultation with the office and, as needed, with the advisory council created pursuant to Section 71358, shall hold public meetings in the northern, southern, and central regions of the state to obtain input from the public and leaders in local and regional climate preparedness.

Section § 71358

Explanation

This law establishes an advisory council to support an office in coordinating climate change adaptation efforts. The council will include experts from various fields such as public health, environmental quality, and housing to provide scientific and technical advice. They must meet with the office at least three times a year.

(a)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(a) An advisory council to the office is hereby established. The advisory council shall be comprised of members from a range of disciplines, in order to provide scientific and technical support, and from regional and local governments and entities. The advisory council shall support the office’s goals, as identified in this part, to facilitate coordination among state, regional, and local agency efforts to adapt to the impacts of climate change.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b) Members of the advisory council shall have expertise in the intersection of climate change and areas that include, but need not be limited to, any of the following:
(1)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(1) Public health.
(2)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(2) Environmental quality.
(3)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(3) Environmental justice.
(4)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(4) Agriculture.
(5)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(5) Transportation and housing.
(6)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(6) Energy.
(7)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(7) Natural resources and water.
(8)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(8) Planning.
(9)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(9) Recycling and waste management.
(10)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(10) Local or regional government.
(11)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(11) Tribal issues.
(12)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(b)(12) Emergency services and public safety.
(c)CA Public Resources Code § 71358(c) The advisory council shall meet with the office as needed, but not less than three times a year.

Section § 71360

Explanation

This law requires the creation of a central hub for climate adaptation information in California. The hub, or clearinghouse, will provide vital climate data to help state, regional, and local decision-makers effectively plan and execute projects that boost resilience to climate change. The clearinghouse will offer resources like climate projections, assessments, tools for visualizing impacts, research articles, funding opportunities, and prioritized adaptation projects. It aims to integrate data on vulnerable populations and integrate greenhouse gas reduction. It will be regularly updated to ensure the most current information is available.

(a)Copy CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)
(1)Copy CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(1) The office shall coordinate with appropriate entities, including state, regional, or local agencies, to establish a clearinghouse for climate adaptation information for use by state, regional, and local entities.
(2)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(2) The clearinghouse shall be a centralized source of information that provides available climate data to guide decisionmakers at state, regional, and local levels when planning for and implementing climate adaptation projects to promote resiliency to climate change. The clearinghouse may include, but is not limited to, any of the following:
(A)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(2)(A) A collection of the best-available resources that may include projections and models, vulnerability assessments, and downscaled data for climate change impacts throughout the state, when available, at statewide, regional, and local levels for both near-term and longer term timescales, including year 2050 and year 2100 projections. Climate change impacts may include, but are not limited to, impacts to public health, natural resources, environmental quality, and infrastructure.
(B)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(2)(B) Tools that allow for the visualization or identification of regional and local impacts across the state and that integrate best-available data on vulnerable populations and infrastructure.
(C)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(2)(C) A library of relevant white papers, case studies, research articles, and climate adaptation best practices that are searchable by relevance to region, locality, and sector.
(D)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(2)(D) Information concerning funding opportunities for adaptation research, planning, and projects.
(E)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(a)(2)(E) Regionally prioritized best-practice adaptation projects that, as appropriate, integrate efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions across the state.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 71360(b) The clearinghouse shall be regularly updated.

Section § 71361

Explanation

This law mandates that by July 1, 2026, and every three years afterward, state agencies update the Extreme Heat Action Plan. This plan aims to effectively manage and mitigate the effects of extreme heat in California, in line with the state's climate adaptation strategy.

The update must include a review of actions and grants related to extreme heat, resources and budgets allocated towards these efforts, and an assessment of existing programs to identify gaps or unmet needs.

It also calls for recommendations to better protect vulnerable populations from extreme heat, such as strategies to provide community cooling. The updated plan should be shared publicly on relevant websites and with legislative committees.

(a)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(a) On or before July 1, 2026, and every three years thereafter, the office and the Natural Resources Agency, in consultation with relevant state agencies and to be integrated into the climate adaptation strategy developed pursuant to Section 71153, shall update the Extreme Heat Action Plan to promote comprehensive, coordinated, and effective state and local government action on extreme heat. Updates to the Extreme Heat Action Plan shall include all of the following:
(1)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(a)(1) Review of relevant actions and grants that state agencies have undertaken to mitigate extreme heat and implement the Extreme Heat Action Plan, including, but not limited to, an in-depth review of select programs and actions, including, but not limited to, the ICARP Extreme Heat and Community Resilience Grant Program, as described in Item 0650-101-0001 of the Budget Act of 2022, projects that use cool and reflective surfaces, and efforts to address extreme heat on California’s school campuses.
(2)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(a)(2) A description of the resources, budget allocations, expenditures, and staff dedicated to addressing extreme heat.
(3)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(a)(3) A review of state programs that address extreme heat to identify potential gaps or unmet needs in the state’s approach and that includes recommendations on ways to improve policies, programs, and interagency coordination.
(4)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(a)(4) Recommendations on additional measures to protect vulnerable populations, such as pupils and students, from the impacts of extreme heat, including, but not limited to, community cooling strategies.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(b) The Extreme Heat Action Plan and subsequent updates shall be posted on the office’s and the Natural Resources Agency’s internet websites and, notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, shall be provided to the relevant policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature.
(c)CA Public Resources Code § 71361(c) For purposes of this section, “Extreme Heat Action Plan” means the April 2022 plan entitled “Protecting Californians From Extreme Heat: A State Action Plan to Build Community Resilience.”