Section § 31050

Explanation

The law recognizes that agricultural lands in coastal areas are crucial for providing food and significantly support the state's economy.

The Legislature finds and declares that the agricultural lands located within the coastal zone contribute substantially to the state and national food supply and are a vital part of the state’s economy.

Section § 31051

Explanation

This law states that agricultural lands in coastal areas should mainly be used for farming. Other uses, like urban development, should only happen if they are significantly beneficial for the public in the long run.

The Legislature further finds and declares that agricultural lands located within the coastal zone should be protected from intrusion of nonagricultural uses, except where conversion to urban or other uses is in the long-term public interest.

Section § 31052

Explanation

This law explains that many rural lands in California's coastal zone are either empty or underused. The reasons for this include bad road systems, poorly planned lot designs, fragmented land ownership, and insufficient recreational and open spaces. These problems harm the coastline environment and make it hard to develop these areas in a planned, systematic way.

The Legislature further finds and declares that lands within the coastal zone, principally in rural areas, are vacant or improperly utilized because of inadequate circulation patterns, poor lot layout, scattered ownerships, lack of recreation and open space, and other conditions which adversely affect the coastal environment and reduce opportunities for orderly development.

Section § 31053

Explanation

This section highlights that areas within the coastal zone, crucial for fish and wildlife, and other natural resources, have been damaged by careless activities like dredging, land filling, and inappropriate land use.

The Legislature further finds and declares that important fish and wildlife habitat, natural areas, and scenic and environmental resources within the coastal zone have been degraded due to indiscriminate dredging, filling, and the intrusion of incompatible land uses.

Section § 31054

Explanation

This law establishes the State Coastal Conservancy in California, which is responsible for protecting agriculture, restoring areas, and enhancing resources along the coast. The Conservancy must adhere to specific policies and guidelines and report its activities to the Governor and the Legislature.

It is the policy of the state and the intent of the Legislature to provide for the State Coastal Conservancy, which should report to the Governor and to the Legislature, with responsibility for implementing a program of agricultural protection, area restoration, and resource enhancement in the coastal zone within policies and guidelines established pursuant to Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000).

Section § 31055

Explanation

This law states that money cannot be spent or given away under this division until it is officially approved by the Legislature.

No funds may be expended or granted under this division, unless and until such funds are appropriated by the Legislature.

Section § 31056

Explanation

The conservancy can only fund projects in the San Francisco Bay after the Legislature allocates specific funds for them. Once funds are appropriated by the Legislature or received from other sources, those funds must be used specifically for projects in the San Francisco Bay area.

The bay commission is allowed to create a yearly list of priority areas and issues related to the San Francisco Bay and Suisun Marsh Protection Plan. This list helps the conservancy decide which projects to support in the Bay area.

(a)CA Public Resources Code § 31056(a) The conservancy is not required to provide funding for projects within the San Francisco Bay in the areas described in Section 31006, until the Legislature appropriates funds for such purposes.
The conservancy shall expend funds specifically identified for the San Francisco Bay, whether from public or private sources, in the San Francisco Bay.
(b)CA Public Resources Code § 31056(b) The bay commission may annually prepare and adopt a list of priority areas and concerns which are essential to the orderly implementation of the bay plan and the Suisun Marsh Protection Plan. The priority list shall provide guidance to the conservancy in its selection of San Francisco Bay projects.