Privileges and ImmunitiesJurisdictional Strikes
Section § 1115
This law states that a 'jurisdictional strike,' which isn't defined in this section but generally involves disputes about which union should represent workers, is considered harmful to public policy in California and is illegal.
Section § 1116
If someone is harmed or faces potential harm because this law is broken, they can ask a court to stop the harmful action and also sue for any damages caused by it.
Section § 1117
This law defines what a "labor organization" is, which includes any group of employees that work together on issues like grievances, labor disputes, and working conditions, provided the organization isn’t influenced or controlled by employers. It also specifies that if there's a legal case about whether a group qualifies as a labor organization, it's the plaintiff's job to prove that it does. Additionally, the law clarifies that a "person" might mean an individual, group, company, or any type of organization.
Section § 1118
This section defines a 'jurisdictional strike' as when workers collectively refuse to work or intentionally disrupt a business due to a conflict between labor unions. The conflict is about which union has the sole right to negotiate working terms with the employer or to have its members do the work.
Section § 1119
This section makes it clear that the chapter it belongs to does not interfere with or prohibit collective bargaining or joining a labor union. It also allows individuals to voluntarily become members of labor organizations or invite others to join them.
Section § 1120
This section states that if a part of this chapter is found to be invalid or unenforceable for a particular person or situation, the rest of the chapter or its application to other people or situations remains unaffected and still in force.
Section § 1122
This law says that if someone sets up an employee group that the employer controls or heavily influences, and this harms anyone, those harmed can sue the organizer and the employer for damages. The injured person can claim compensation for their losses and the costs associated with suing.