Section § 10295

Explanation

This law explains that an accelerated death benefit in a life insurance policy allows a policyholder to receive part of their death benefit early if certain conditions are met. It can't be sold as health or long-term care insurance. A "qualifying event" for accelerating the death benefit includes having a medical condition likely to result in death within a set period or suffering from a chronic illness. If it's a chronic illness, an independent health care provider must certify the condition. There are specific rules about conducting these assessments to ensure fairness and no financial bias.

Also, a policy that requires long-term care as part of providing accelerated benefits is not covered by this section. Insurers can include other riders like terminal illness riders without falling under this section's provisions.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295(a) An accelerated death benefit, as described in this section, shall not be offered, sold, issued, or marketed as health, accident, or long-term care insurance. An accelerated death benefit shall not reimburse or provide specific coverage for any health, accident, or long-term care insurance benefits.
(b)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)
(1)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(1) For the purposes of this article, an “accelerated death benefit” means a provision, endorsement, or rider added to a life insurance policy that provides for the advance payment of any part of the death proceeds, payable upon the occurrence of a qualifying event in accordance with Section 10295.1.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2) For the purposes of this article, “qualifying event” means that subparagraph (A) or (B) applies.
(A)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2)(A) The insured has a medical condition that would, in the absence of treatment, result in death within a limited period of time, as defined by the supplemental benefit, but that shall not be restricted to a period of less than six months.
(B)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2)(B)
(i)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2)(B)(i) The insured has a chronic illness as defined in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (5) of subdivision (b) of Section 10271.1.
(ii)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2)(B)(i)(ii) For policies intended to be federally tax qualified, the insurer shall require that a licensed health care practitioner, independent of the insurer, certifies that the insured meets the definition of “chronically ill individual” as defined under the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (Public Law 104-191). The accelerated death benefit shall explain subclauses (I) through (IV) and comply with all of the following:
(I)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2)(B)(i)(ii)(I) An insured has the option of submitting a certification to the insurer or submitting a notice of claim and requesting that the insurer conduct the assessment. If the insured requests that the insurer conduct the assessment, the insurer shall provide an independent licensed health care practitioner to conduct the assessment. If a health care practitioner makes a determination, pursuant to this clause, that an insured does not meet the definition of “chronically ill individual,” the insurer shall notify the insured that the insured shall be entitled to a second assessment by a licensed health care practitioner, upon request, who shall personally examine the insured. The requirement for a second assessment shall not apply if the initial assessment was performed by a practitioner who otherwise meets the requirements of this clause and who personally examined the insured.
(II) The assessments conducted pursuant to this clause shall be performed promptly with the certification completed as quickly as possible to ensure that an insured’s benefits are not delayed. The written certification shall be renewed every 12 months.
(III) The costs to have a licensed health care practitioner certify that an insured meets, or continues to meet, the definition of “chronically ill individual,” shall not count against the lifetime maximum of the policy or certificate.
(IV) In order to be considered “independent of the insurer,” a licensed health care practitioner shall not be an employee of the insurer and shall not be compensated in any manner that is linked to the outcome of the certification.
(V)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(2)(B)(i)(ii)(V) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this clause that the practitioner’s assessments be unhindered by financial considerations.
(VI) This clause shall apply only to a policy or certificate intended to be federally tax qualified.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(3) For the purposes of this article, “applicant” means any of the following:
(A)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(3)(A) In the case of an individual life insurance policy with an accelerated death benefit, the person who seeks to contract for benefits.
(B)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(3)(B)
(i)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(3)(B)(i) In the case of a group life insurance policy with an accelerated death benefit, the proposed certificate holder.
(ii)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(3)(B)(i)(ii) “Certificate” means any certificate issued under a group life insurance policy that includes an accelerated death benefit.
(4)CA Insurance Code § 10295(b)(4) For the purposes of this article, “supplemental benefit” means a rider to or provision in a life insurance policy, certificate, or annuity contract that provides a benefit as set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 10271.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295(c) A life insurance policy that accelerates death benefits if the insured is chronically ill and requires that the insured receives long-term care services described in Section 10231.2, shall not be considered an accelerated death benefit for the purposes of this article.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295(d) This section does not prohibit an insurer from including other riders to a life insurance policy, such as a terminal illness rider, that are not subject to this article.

Section § 10295.1

Explanation

This section outlines the rules for accelerated death benefits in insurance policies. When an insurance policyholder requests these benefits, they are fixed at approval and can be taken as a lump sum or in periodic payments, without being tied to medical service receipt.

These benefits should not restrict how the insured uses them, and they must be paid quickly once eligibility is confirmed. Any remaining death benefits are unaffected by accelerated ones.

Insurers must inform policyholders of possible tax consequences if the benefits exceed tax-favored sums under IRS rules. The policy must clearly state whether the accelerated benefits are intended for favorable tax treatment.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a) An accelerated death benefit as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 10295 shall comply with, and shall explain all of, the following:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(1) That the accelerated death benefit is fixed at the time the insurer approves the request for the accelerated death benefit.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(2) That the payment of the accelerated death benefit is not conditioned on the receipt of long-term care or medical services.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(3) That the insured shall have the option to take the accelerated death benefit in a lump sum on the occurrence of a qualifying event, as well as an option to receive the benefit in periodic payments for a certain period only. The insured shall have the choice of requesting a lump sum that is equal to the maximum amount of the accelerated death benefit, or requesting a lump sum that is less than the maximum amount. For purposes of this paragraph, “lump sum” shall mean that a claim is paid in a single payment.
(4)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(4) That the accelerated death benefit may not restrict the insured’s use of the proceeds.
(5)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(5) That the payment of the accelerated death benefit is due immediately upon receipt of the due written proof of eligibility.
(6)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(6) That, prior to the payment of the accelerated death benefit, the insurer is required to obtain from an assignee or irrevocable beneficiary, if any, a signed acknowledgment of concurrence for payout. If the insurer making the accelerated death benefit is itself the assignee under the policy, the acknowledgment is not required.
(7)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(a)(7) That if any death benefit remains after payment of an accelerated death benefit, the accidental death benefit provision, if any, in the policy shall not be affected by the payment of the accelerated death benefit.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(b) The accelerated death benefit shall also provide for all of the following:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(b)(1) A maximum amount that may be accelerated.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(b)(2) An explanation that the insured may accelerate more than once on a qualifying event up to the maximum amount.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(b)(3) An explanation that the insured may accelerate on more than one of the qualifying events specified in the supplemental provision up to the maximum amount.
(4)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(b)(4) A statement that the policy, rider, endorsement, or certificate pays proceeds that are or are not intended for favorable tax treatment under Section 101(g) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Sec. 101(g)), if applicable.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(c) The insurer shall advise the policyholder or certificate holder that there may be tax consequences of accepting an amount above the amount that would be tax qualified under the Internal Revenue Code.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(d) The accelerated death benefit shall not contain any preexisting condition limitation and shall not contain any requirement that acceleration be conditioned on a prior hospitalization or institutionalization.
(e)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(e) The accelerated death benefit shall contain an explanation of how the insured will pay for the accelerated death benefit, whether by paying a portion of the premium for the life insurance policy, by paying a fee at the time of the acceleration, by paying the cost of insurance charge, or by paying the administrative expense charge, together with an illustration. If there is a premium or cost of insurance charge, or a charge imposed upon the acceleration, a generic illustration numerically demonstrating any effect of the payment of a benefit on the policy’s cash value, accumulation account, death benefit, premium, policy loans, and policy liens shall suffice for this purpose.
(f)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(f)
(1)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(f)(1) Every accelerated death benefit that pays proceeds intended for favorable tax treatment under Section 101(g) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Sec. 101(g)) shall be identified as such by prominently displaying and printing that intention on page one of the accelerated benefit policy provision, rider, endorsement, or certificate.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.1(f)(2) Every accelerated death benefit that pays proceeds that are not intended for favorable tax treatment under Section 101(g) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Sec. 101(g)) shall be identified as such by prominently displaying and printing that intention on page one of the accelerated death benefit policy provision, rider, endorsement, or certificate.

Section § 10295.2

Explanation

This law requires life insurance policies with an "accelerated death benefit"—a feature that lets policyholders access part of the death benefit early due to severe illness—to get approval in a specific way. The approval process must follow existing rules and include certain details: the name 'accelerated death benefit' must be in the title, a description of which policies it applies to, and any limits based on age or policy amount. If the benefit is linked to a chronic illness lasting over 90 days, insurers need a tax lawyer's opinion to confirm possible tax advantages.

A life insurance contract with an accelerated death benefit or an accelerated death benefit in the form of a rider or endorsement shall be submitted for the approval of the commissioner in the same manner as required under Section 10292 and shall be submitted with the following additional information:
(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.2(a) The term “accelerated death benefit” shall be included in the descriptive title of the filing.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.2(b) A statement of the specific policy forms with which this accelerated death benefit will be offered, any underwriting restrictions involving face amount or age, and whether the accelerated death benefit is intended for use with new issues or in force business, or both.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.2(c) An insurer that requires certification that a chronic illness is expected to last longer than 90 days shall include in its filing a legal memorandum from outside tax counsel that the certification would allow for preferable tax treatment under Section 101(g) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Sec. 101(g)).

Section § 10295.3

Explanation

This law requires that a specific written disclosure about accelerated death benefits be provided to applicants when they apply for life insurance. This disclosure explains that accelerated death benefits do not replace long-term care or nursing home insurance. It also warns applicants that taking these benefits will reduce the death benefit for their beneficiaries, may be taxable, and could impact eligibility for public assistance programs like Medi-Cal. Applicants are advised to consult with a tax adviser and social services agency. For agent-solicited insurance, the agent must provide the disclosure before or during the application and get it acknowledged with signatures. Direct response solicitations must include the disclosure with the application, offering a full refund if the policy is returned within a certain period. For group policies, the disclosure must accompany the application or certificate of coverage.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.3(a) A written disclosure, as set forth below, shall be included with the filing for the commissioner’s approval, and shall be given to each applicant. The same written disclosure shall be attached to the policy or certificate delivered to the insured.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.3(b) The required written disclosure shall be in the following form:
“IMPORTANT NOTICE TO APPLICANT/BUYER REGARDING ACCELERATED DEATH BENEFITS”
“The benefits provided by this accelerated death benefit are not intended to provide, and will never provide, long-term care insurance, nursing home insurance, or home care insurance. If you are interested in long-term care or nursing home or home care insurance, you should consult with an insurance agent licensed to sell that insurance, inquire with the insurance company offering the accelerated death benefits, or visit the California Department of Insurance Internet Web site (www.insurance.ca.gov) section regarding long-term care insurance.
If you choose to accelerate a portion of your death benefit, doing so will reduce the amount that your beneficiary will receive upon your death.
Receipt of accelerated death benefits may be taxable. Prior to electing to buy the accelerated death benefit, you should seek assistance from a qualified tax adviser.
Receipt of accelerated death benefits may affect eligibility for public assistance programs, such as Medi-Cal or Medicaid. Prior to electing to buy the accelerated death benefit, you should consult with the appropriate social services agency concerning how receipt of accelerated death benefits may affect that eligibility.”
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.3(c) In the case of agent-solicited life insurance, the agent shall provide the disclosure form to the applicant prior to, or concurrently with, the application. Acknowledgment of the applicant’s receipt of the disclosure shall be signed by the applicant and the writing agent.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.3(d) In the case of a solicitation by direct response methods, the insurer shall provide the disclosure form to the applicant together with the application. The form shall include a statement that a full premium refund shall be provided to the insured if the policy is returned to the company within the free look period, pursuant to Section 10295.8.
(e)CA Insurance Code § 10295.3(e) In the case of group insurance policies, the disclosure form shall be delivered together with the application for the certificate, or with the certificate of coverage or any related document furnished by the insurer for the certificate holder.

Section § 10295.4

Explanation

This law requires insurers to submit an actuarial memorandum, created by a qualified actuary, to the insurance commissioner. This document must provide a detailed description of any accelerated death benefits offered, including how they affect life insurance policy benefits, premiums, and values, especially in relation to loans and other specific contract terms.

The memorandum must explain expense charges, the interest rate for present value calculations, and the mortality assumptions used. It also needs to include the formulas for calculating the benefit amounts and demonstrate these via sample calculations, particularly considering policy loans and installment payments.

Additionally, the memorandum must certify that the value of the accelerated death benefit does not exceed 10% of the policy's total benefit value at issue. This certification involves specific calculations of premiums and benefits, ensuring they comply with anticipated experience factors and actuarial standards.

An insurer shall file with the commissioner an actuarial memorandum prepared, dated, and signed by a member of the American Academy of Actuaries that includes all of the following information:
(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(a) A description of the accelerated death benefit, including the effects of payment of the accelerated death benefit on all life insurance policy benefits and any subsequent accelerated death benefits, premium payments, cost of insurance rates, and values, including any outstanding loan, if applicable, for all types of forms with which the accelerated death benefit will be used.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(b) A description of, and justification for, expense charges associated with the accelerated death benefit and the maximum expense charges.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(c) A description of the interest rate or interest rate methodology used in any present value calculation or in accruing interest on the amount of the accelerated death benefit, which shall not exceed the greater of the current yield on 90-day treasury bills, or a variable rate determined in accordance with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) Model Policy Loan Interest Rate Bill No. 590.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(d) A description of the mortality basis and methodology, including the period of time applicable to any mortality discount, used in any present value calculation of the accelerated death benefit.
(e)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(e) A description of the mortality and morbidity basis and methodology used in the determination of any separate premium or costs of insurance for the accelerated death benefit.
(f)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(f) The formula used to determine the accelerated death benefit, including any limitations on the amount of the benefit, and the formula used to determine the postacceleration premium for the accelerated death benefit as well as the life insurance policy.
(g)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(g) A sample calculation of the accelerated death benefit. If the life insurance policy contains a loan provision, the example shall assume that there is an outstanding loan on the date of acceleration. All policy and accelerated death benefit benefits, premium payments, cost of insurance charges and values, including the outstanding loan, if applicable, immediately before and immediately after acceleration shall be shown in the example.
(h)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(h) If an accelerated death benefit will be paid in installments, the actuarial memorandum shall explain the basis used in the calculation of the minimum periodic payment for the payment period and a sample calculation of a minimum periodic payment, and the basis used, and a sample calculation of the lump sum payable if the insured dies before all periodic payments for the payment period are made.
(i)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(i)
(1)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(i)(1) For any accelerated death benefit subject to this article, a certification that the value and premium of the accelerated death benefit is 10 percent or less of the total value of the benefits over the life of the policy. These values shall be measured as of the date of issue.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(i)(2) The certification shall be in the following form:
“I,____________________of ___________________________ am a Member in good standing of the American Academy of Actuaries and am qualified to provide this Certification with respect to the accelerated death benefit described in the Actuarial Memorandum to which this Certification is attached.
I certify that:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(1) The value of the benefits provided, on an aggregated basis, in respect of the filed accelerated death benefit, determined according to the formula below applied over a range of underwriting classes and plans at which the benefit is being made available, is not in any case greater than 10%.
(NSP2 – NSP1) / NSP1
Where:
(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(a) NSP1 and NSP2 are determined using an effective annual interest rate of 6%.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(b) NSP1 is the net single premium for the base policy benefits assuming there is no accelerated death benefit.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(c) NSP2 is the net single premium for the base policy benefits assuming that the full death benefit is paid at time of death or the occurrence of the non-death accelerated death benefit trigger.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(c)(2) In developing the assumptions, other than the interest assumption, used in calculating NSP1 and NSP2, I have complied with all applicable laws, regulations, and Actuarial Standards of Practice (ASOPs). The assumptions used represent anticipated experience factors, as defined in actuarial literature and by generally accepted actuarial practice.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(c)(3) The assumptions, other than the interest assumption, used in calculating NSP1 and NSP2 will be reviewed at least annually by the Company to ensure that the value of the accelerated death benefit provided, as defined in (1) above, continues to be incidental. If, after such review and while this accelerated death benefit is being actively issued, the value of the benefits provided by this benefit are no longer incidental based on then current anticipated experience factors, the Company will discontinue offering the accelerated death benefit which is no longer incidental.
(4)CA Insurance Code § 10295.4(c)(4) If a separate premium or cost of insurance (COI) charge is being charged for the accelerated death benefit provided, the ratio of the present value of the accelerated death benefit premiums or COI charges over the life of the policy to the present value of the policy premiums or COI charges exclusive of any riders, does not exceed 10%. The present values in this item (4) are determined using an effective annual interest rate of 6%.”

Section § 10295.5

Explanation

This law talks about the paperwork and rules around getting accelerated death benefits from a life insurance policy. There are applications with straightforward questions about health, needing only 'yes' or 'no' answers. If you need to mention medications or doctors, mistakes won't cancel your policy.

There’s a warning with your signature saying if you lie, your benefits can be denied or taken back. If the insurance company hasn’t fully checked your medical details separately, they can only cancel or deny claims if they can clearly prove you lied or hid important health details. This proof should relate to the health condition you seek benefits for, involve past treatments, and be crucial for getting coverage.

You can't get these benefits quickly without proper checks, and the policy contestability terms must meet other legal standards. A copy of your application must be given to you when the policy is delivered.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(a) Applications, if any, or forms supporting an application, if any, for accelerated death benefits shall contain clear, unambiguous, short, and simple questions designed to ascertain the health condition of the applicant. Each health-related question shall contain only one health status inquiry and shall require only a “yes” or “no” answer, except that the application may include a request for the name of any prescribed medication and the name of the prescribing physician. If the application requests the name of any prescribed medication or the prescribing physician, then any mistake or omission shall not be used as a basis for the denial of a claim or the rescission of the accelerated death benefit or life insurance policy or certificate.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(b) The following warning shall be printed conspicuously and in close conjunction with the applicant’s signature block:
“Caution: If your answers on this application are misstated or untrue, the insurer may have the right to deny benefits or rescind your accelerated death benefit coverage.”
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(c) If an insurer does not complete medical underwriting for the accelerated death benefit separate from underwriting for the life insurance policy and resolve all reasonable questions arising from information submitted on or with an application before issuing the accelerated death benefit, then the insurer may only rescind the accelerated death benefit or life insurance policy or certificate or deny an otherwise valid claim upon clear and convincing evidence of fraud or material misrepresentation of the risk by the applicant. The evidence shall do all of the following:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(c)(1) Pertain to the condition for which benefits are sought.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(c)(2) Involve a chronic condition or involve dates of treatment before the date of application.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(c)(3) Be material to the acceptance for coverage.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(d) An accelerated death benefit may not be field issued.
(e)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(e) The contestability period for a life insurance policy or certificate that contains an accelerated death benefit shall comply with paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 10271.
(f)CA Insurance Code § 10295.5(f) A copy of the completed application shall be delivered to the insured at the time of delivery of the life insurance policy or certificate that contains an accelerated death benefit.

Section § 10295.6

Explanation

If you have a life insurance policy and want to access some of your death benefits early (called accelerated death benefits), the insurance company must tell you how this will affect your policy. They'll explain changes to things like your cash value and future benefits, and warn you it might impact eligibility for programs like Medicaid and could be taxable.

Once you apply for these benefits, the changes must take effect quickly, within 30 days. If there’s an extra cost for accessing these benefits early, the insurer can offer to waive other fees, but they'll have to explain any ongoing costs.

Insurance companies can't treat policyholders differently based on their qualifying conditions, and they can't add extra rules beyond what’s stated in the policy. After receiving early payments, you'll get a report explaining changes to your benefits and any remaining balance.

If you're part of a group policy and leave your job, you can still get a similar accelerated death benefit. Also, if early payments reduce your policy's cash value, the insurer can use the payments to repay a share of any loans you have, as long as you agree.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(a) When a policyholder or certificate holder requests an acceleration of death benefits, the insurer shall send a statement to the policyholder or certificate holder and irrevocable beneficiary showing any effect that the payment of the accelerated death benefit would have on the policy’s cash value, accumulation account, death benefit, premium, policy loans, and policy liens. The statement shall disclose that receipt of accelerated death benefit payments may adversely affect the recipient’s eligibility for Medicaid or other government benefits or entitlements. In addition, receipt of an accelerated death benefit payment may be taxable and assistance should be sought from a personal tax adviser. When a previous disclosure statement becomes invalid as a result of an acceleration of the death benefit, the insurer shall send a revised disclosure statement to the policyholder or certificate holder and irrevocable beneficiary.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(b) The accelerated death benefit shall be effective not more than 30 days following the effective date of the policy provision, rider, endorsement, or certificate.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(c)  If the insurer charges a separate premium for the accelerated death benefit, then the insurer may also offer a waiver of premium benefit as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 10271.1. At the time the waiver of the accelerated death benefit premium benefit is claimed, the insurer shall explain any continuing premium requirement to keep the underlying policy in force.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(d) An insurer shall not unfairly discriminate among insureds with different qualifying events covered under the policy or among insureds with similar qualifying events covered under the policy. An insurer shall not apply further conditions on the payment of the accelerated death benefits other than those conditions specified in the accelerated death benefit.
(e)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(e) No later than one month after payment of an accelerated death benefit, the insurer shall provide the policyholder or certificate holder with a report of any accelerated death benefits paid out during the prior month, an explanation of any changes to the policy or certificate, death benefits, and cash values on account of the benefits being paid out, and the amount of the remaining benefits that can be accelerated at the end of the prior month. The insurer may use a calendar month or policy or certificate month.
(f)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(f) The conversion benefit available to group certificate holders on termination of employment pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 10209 shall include a benefit comparable to the accelerated death benefit. This requirement may be satisfied by an individual policy or certificate. This requirement, subject to the approval of the commissioner, may be satisfied by arrangement with another insurer to provide the required coverage.
(g)CA Insurance Code § 10295.6(g) When payment of an accelerated death benefit results in a pro rata reduction in cash value, the payment may be applied toward repaying a portion of the loan equal to a pro rata portion of any outstanding policy loans if disclosure of the effect of acceleration upon any remaining death benefit, cash value or accumulation account, policy loan, and premium payments, including a statement of the possibility of termination of any remaining death benefit, is provided to the policyholder or certificate holder. The policyholder or certificate holder shall provide written consent authorizing any other arrangement for the repayment of outstanding policy loans.

Section § 10295.7

Explanation

This law talks about the handling of accelerated death benefits in life insurance policies. Insurers can charge premiums or costs for these benefits, based on professional financial methods called actuarial principles. They can also pay out a present value of the life insurance amount, using interest rates based on 90-day treasury bills or policy loan rates.

When accelerated death benefits are given, the cash value of the policy can only be reduced in proportion to the benefits paid out. Alternatively, these benefits and related costs can be considered a debt against the policy, affecting access to its cash value.

During such benefit payments, any decrease in the policy's cash value must not exceed the share of the policy loan that's being reduced.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(a) The insurer may require a premium charge or cost of insurance charge for the accelerated death benefit. This charge shall be based on sound actuarial principles. In the case of group insurance, the additional cost may also be reflected in the experience rating.
(b)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(b)
(1)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(b)(1) The insurer may pay a present value of the face amount. The calculation shall be based on any applicable actuarial discount appropriate to the policy design. The interest rate or interest rate methodology used in the calculation shall be based on sound actuarial principles and disclosed in the contract or actuarial memorandum required in Section 10295.4. The maximum interest rate used shall be no greater than the greater of one of the following:
(A)CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(b)(1)(A) The current yield on 90-day treasury bills.
(B)CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(b)(1)(B) The current maximum statutory adjustable policy loan interest rate.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(b)(2) The interest rate accrued on the portion of the lien that is equal in amount to the cash value of the life insurance policy at the time of the supplemental benefit acceleration shall be not more than the policy loan interest rate stated in the contract.
(c)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(c)
(1)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), when an accelerated death benefit is payable, there shall not be more than a pro rata reduction in the cash value based on the percentage of death benefits accelerated to produce the accelerated death benefit payment.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(c)(2) Alternatively, the payment of accelerated death benefits, any administrative expense charges, any future premiums, and any accrued interest can be considered a lien against the death benefit of the life insurance policy and access to the cash value of the life insurance policy may be restricted to any excess of the cash value over the sum of any other outstanding loans and the lien. Future access to additional policy loans may also be limited to any excess of the cash value over the sum of the lien and any other outstanding policy loans.
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.7(d) When payment of an accelerated death benefit results in a pro rata reduction in the cash value of the life insurance policy, the payment shall not be applied toward repaying an amount greater than a pro rata portion of any outstanding policy loans.

Section § 10295.8

Explanation

If you buy an accelerated death benefit policy or add it to your life insurance, you have 30 days to return it if you're not happy. This includes any endorsements or riders bought at the same time. Returning it cancels the policy and any attached endorsements from the start, and the insurer must give you a full refund, including any fees, within 30 days. The policy or rider must clearly explain these return and refund rights.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.8(a) An applicant for an accelerated death benefit shall have the right to return the accelerated death benefit policy or certificate by first-class United States mail within 30 days of its delivery and to have the premium refunded if, after examination of the policy or certificate, the applicant is not satisfied for any reason. If the accelerated death benefit is purchased as an endorsement or rider at the same time as the base life insurance policy, then the endorsement or rider may be returned within 30 days. The underlying life insurance policy shall be otherwise subject to this code.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.8(b) The return of a life insurance policy or certificate that contains an accelerated death benefit, or the return of an accelerated death benefit rider or endorsement, shall void the life insurance policy, certificate, rider, or endorsement from the beginning, and the parties shall be in the same position as if no policy, certificate, rider, or endorsement had been issued. All premiums paid and any policy fee paid for the accelerated death benefit shall be fully refunded directly to the applicant by the insurer within 30 days after the policy, rider, endorsement, or certificate is returned.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.8(c) Policies, certificates, riders, or endorsements to which this section applies shall have a notice prominently printed, or attached thereto, stating in substance the conditions described in subdivisions (a) and (b).

Section § 10295.9

Explanation

This law sets out rules for handling policies with accelerated death benefits, particularly in relation to replacing existing long-term care or life insurance policies. When applying for such benefits, applicants must disclose if the new benefit will replace current long-term care insurance. Insurers and agents must avoid unnecessary policy replacements that decrease benefits or increase premiums. Replacing more than two policies in a year is presumed unnecessary unless clearly beneficial for the policyholder.

If a replacement occurs, insurers have to provide a notice outlining the effects of the change, including potential impacts on taxes and public assistance eligibility. Tax and social services advice is recommended before proceeding. Agents must carefully compare the old and new coverage for any material improvements. New policies replacing existing ones within the same insurer must not impose new waiting periods unless the policyholder opts for increased benefits.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(a) Application forms for accelerated death benefits shall include a question designed to elicit information as to whether the accelerated death benefit is intended to replace any long-term care insurance presently in force. A supplementary application or other form to be signed by the applicant containing that question may be used.
(b)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(b)
(1)Copy CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(b)(1) An insurer, broker, agent, or other person shall not cause a policyholder to replace a long-term care insurance policy unnecessarily. This section shall not be construed to allow an insurer, broker, agent, or other person to cause a policyholder to replace a long-term care insurance policy or life insurance policy subject to this section that will result in a decrease in benefits and an increase in premium.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(b)(2) It shall be presumed that any third or greater policy sold to a policyholder in any 12-month period is unnecessary within the meaning of this section. This section shall not apply to those instances in which a policy is replaced solely for the purpose of consolidating policies with a single insurer.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(c) Upon determining that a sale will involve a replacement of a life insurance policy subject to this section or replacement of a long-term care insurance policy, an insurer or its agent shall furnish the applicant, prior to issuance or delivery of a policy, certificate, rider, or endorsement, a notice regarding replacement of life insurance that includes an accelerated death benefit, or long-term care insurance coverage with a life insurance policy or certificate that contains an accelerated death benefit. One copy of this notice shall be retained by the applicant and an additional copy signed by the applicant shall be retained by the insurer. The required notice shall be provided in the following form:
“NOTICE TO APPLICANT REGARDING REPLACEMENT OF LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE OR LIFE INSURANCE INCLUDING ACCELERATED DEATH BENEFITS
According to (your application) (information you have furnished), you intend to lapse or otherwise terminate existing life insurance or long-term care insurance and replace it with a life insurance policy with an accelerated death benefit to be issued by (company name) Insurance Company. Your new accelerated death benefit coverage provides 30 days within which you may decide, without cost, whether you desire to keep the coverage. Please note that your underlying life insurance policy may only provide for a 10-day period during which you may decide, without cost, whether you will keep the coverage. For your own information and protection, you should be aware of, and seriously consider, certain factors that may affect the insurance protection available to you under the new coverage.
This accelerated death benefit is NOT Nursing Home, Home Care, or Long-Term Care Insurance, and it is not intended or designed to eliminate your need for that coverage. There are no restrictions or limitations on the use of the accelerated death benefit proceeds.
If you want long-term care insurance, you should consult with an insurance agent licensed to sell that insurance, inquire with the insurance company offering the accelerated death benefits, or visit the California Department of Insurance Internet Web site (www.insurance.ca.gov) that provides information regarding long-term care insurance.
If you want to replace existing coverage with life insurance that includes an accelerated death benefit, you should note the following:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(1) Receipt of accelerated death benefits may be taxable. Prior to electing to buy the accelerated death benefit, policyholders or certificate holders should seek assistance from a qualified tax adviser.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(2) Receipt of accelerated death benefits may affect eligibility for public assistance programs, such as Medi-Cal or Medicaid. Prior to electing to buy the accelerated death benefit, the applicant/buyer should consult with the appropriate social services agency concerning how receipt of accelerated death benefits may affect that eligibility.
You may wish to secure the advice of your present insurer or its agent regarding the proposed replacement of your present coverage. This is not only your right, but it is also in your best interest to make sure you understand all the relevant factors involved in replacing your present coverage.
If, after due consideration, you still wish to terminate your present coverage and replace it with new coverage, be certain to truthfully and completely answer all questions on the application concerning your medical health history. Failure to include all material medical information on an application may provide a basis for the company to deny any future claims and to refund your premium as though your coverage had never been in force. After the application has been completed and before you sign it, reread it carefully to be certain that all the information has been properly recorded.
The above “Notice to Applicant” was delivered to me on:
(Date)
(Applicant’s Signature)”
(d)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(d) The replacement notice shall include the following statement except when the replacement coverage is group insurance:
“COMPARISON TO YOUR CURRENT COVERAGE: I have reviewed your current coverage. To the best of my knowledge, the replacement of insurance involved in this transaction materially improves your position for the following reasons:
____ Additional or different benefits
(please specify) ______.
____ No change in benefits, but lower premiums.
____ Fewer benefits and lower premiums.
____ Other (please specify) ______.
(Signature of Agent and Name of Insurer)
(Signature of Applicant)
(Date)
(e)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(e) In recommending the purchase or replacement of any policy or certificate issued under this section, an agent shall make reasonable efforts to determine the appropriateness of a recommended purchase or replacement.
(f)CA Insurance Code § 10295.9(f) The replacing policy or certificate shall not contain a provision establishing a new waiting period in the event existing coverage is converted to, or replaced by, a new or other form within the same insurer, except with respect to an increase in benefits voluntarily selected by the insured individual or group policyholder.

Section § 10295.10

Explanation

This law prevents insurance companies from canceling, not renewing, or ending an accelerated death benefit because of a person's age or worsening mental or physical health. Additionally, insurance companies cannot increase premiums or terminate policies, certificates, or riders due to a divorce.

An insurer may not:
(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.10(a) Cancel, nonrenew, or otherwise terminate an accelerated death benefit on the grounds of the age or the deterioration of the mental or physical health of the insured individual or certificate holder.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.10(b) Terminate a policy, certificate, or rider, or contain a provision that allows the premium for an in-force policy, certificate, or rider, to be increased due to the divorce of a policyholder or certificate holder.

Section § 10295.11

Explanation

This law states that accelerated death benefits in life insurance must not be marketed as long-term care, nursing home, or home care insurance. Advertisements and materials must clearly state that these are life insurance benefits, highlighting that they aren't subjected to California long-term care insurance laws or part of Medicare supplements.

Additionally, they must mention whether these benefits are tax-advantaged, describe what accelerated death benefits cover, and compare them with long-term care insurance benefits. Marketing for term life insurance with these benefits should clarify that these benefits will end with the policy.

From January 1, 2014, insurers are required to submit advertising materials to the commissioner before using them in California, who can disapprove ads that don't comply with the requirements.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.11(a) An accelerated death benefit shall not be advertised or marketed as long-term care insurance, nursing home insurance, or home care insurance. Any advertisement, description, comparison, marketing material, or illustration shall state in bold type:
“This is a life insurance benefit that also gives you the option to accelerate some or all of the death benefit in the event that you meet the criteria for a qualifying event described in the policy. This policy or certificate does not provide long-term care insurance subject to California long-term care insurance law. This policy or certificate is not a California Partnership for Long-Term Care program policy. This policy or certificate is not a Medicare supplement (policy or certificate).”
An insurer shall also include in any advertisement or marketing materials for these insurance policies all of the following:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.11(1) A statement that the policy or certificate pays proceeds that are or are not intended to receive favorable tax treatment under Section 101(g) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Sec. 101(g)).
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.11(2) A description of the accelerated death benefits provided by the policy, including a description of the acceleration of the death benefit to pay an unrestricted cash benefit when the insured has become chronically ill or otherwise eligible for benefits from a qualified event.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295.11(3) A comparison between the benefits provided by life insurance policies, riders, or endorsements that contain accelerated death benefits and the benefits provided by long-term care insurance.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.11(b) Advertising for term life insurance policies or certificates that contain an accelerated death benefit to be attached to an existing term life policy shall include a prominent statement that the accelerated death benefit will terminate with the policy.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.11(c) On or after January 1, 2014, every insurer offering accelerated death benefits shall file with the commissioner copies of all printed advertising for accelerated death benefits that the insurer proposes to disseminate in the state prior to use of that material. The commissioner shall have the authority to disapprove any advertising that does not meet the requirements of this code. If the commissioner disapproves the advertising, the insurer shall not use and shall stop using the disapproved advertising. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed as requiring prior approval of advertising prior to dissemination in this state.

Section § 10295.12

Explanation

This law requires insurance companies to make sure their agents understand and can explain the differences between accelerated death benefits and long-term care insurance. Agents need to know how these two insurance types differ in terms of the benefits they offer, the criteria for eligibility, whether there are any waiting periods, what happens if you never need the benefits, what you get if you do need the benefits, any limits on how much you can get, how the tax rules apply, and how income and death benefits are affected.

Additionally, if an agent has completed the relevant education or continuing education for long-term care insurance in California, this requirement is considered fulfilled.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a) Insurers shall ensure that agents offering, marketing, or selling accelerated death benefits on their behalf are able to describe the differences between benefits provided under an accelerated death benefit and benefits provided under long-term care insurance, as follows:
(1)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(1) The difference between the benefits afforded to an insured through an accelerated death benefit and a long-term care insurance policy or rider.
(2)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(2) The differences between benefit eligibility criteria.
(3)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(3) Whether an elimination period applies to either an accelerated death benefit or long-term care insurance and a description of the elimination period.
(4)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(4) The benefits under the accelerated death benefit or long-term care insurance if benefits are never needed.
(5)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(5) The benefits under the accelerated death benefit or long-term insurance if benefits are needed.
(6)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(6) Restrictions on benefit amounts.
(7)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(7) Tax treatment of benefits.
(8)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(a)(8) Income and death benefit considerations.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.12(b) Completion of California agent education or continuing education for long-term care insurance shall meet the requirements of this section.

Section § 10295.13

Explanation

This law outlines prohibited practices in selling insurance. It bans "twisting," which means making false or misleading statements to convince someone to change their insurance policy or provider. It also prohibits high-pressure sales tactics like using fear or threats to push someone into buying insurance. Lastly, it forbids deceptive advertising methods that don't make it clear they're trying to sell insurance and that an agent will contact the potential buyer.

In addition to other unfair trade practices described in this code, the following acts and practices in the sale of insurance under this article are prohibited:
(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.13(a) Twisting. Knowingly making any misleading representation or incomplete or fraudulent comparison of any insurance policies or insurers for the purpose of inducing, or tending to induce, any person to lapse, forfeit, surrender, terminate, retain, pledge, assign, borrow on or convert any insurance policy, or to take out a policy of insurance with another insurer.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.13(b) High pressure tactics. Employing any method of marketing having the effect of, or tending to, induce the purchase of insurance through force, fright, threat, whether explicit or implied, or undue pressure to purchase or recommend the purchase of insurance.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.13(c) Cold lead advertising. Making use directly or indirectly of any method of marketing that fails to disclose in a conspicuous manner that a purpose of the method of marketing is solicitation of insurance and that contact will be made by an insurance agent or insurance company.

Section § 10295.14

Explanation

This law addresses rules for accelerated death benefits in life insurance policies. Insurance companies must comply with other specific sections when offering these benefits. If offering term life insurance with accelerated benefits, insurers also need to provide a premium waiver option, meaning you might not have to pay the remaining premiums if you claim the benefit early. For cash value life insurance policies, insurers must clearly explain all options to prevent defaulting on premium payments, such as waivers or automatic premium loans, at the time you apply.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.14(a) Accelerated death benefits shall comply with the provisions in Sections 10113.71 and 10113.72.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.14(b) Every insurer offering term life insurance with accelerated death benefits or any rider that provides for accelerated death benefits described in Section 10295 shall also offer a waiver of premium benefit for the life insurance premium and any premium charged for the accelerated death benefit as described in Section 10271.1.
(c)CA Insurance Code § 10295.14(c) Every insurer offering a cash value life insurance policy or rider offering accelerated death benefits described in Section 10295 shall disclose all premium default protection options in the policy and at the time of the application, including waiver of premium options available under Section 10271.1 and automatic premium loans.

Section § 10295.15

Explanation

This law requires that, unless requested otherwise by the policyholder, any provisions for accelerated death benefits in a life insurance policy must be renewable for as long as the life insurance policy itself remains active, as long as premiums are paid on time. This requirement should be clearly stated on the first page of the policy or rider.

If the accelerated death benefit is part of a term life insurance policy, there must be a clear statement on the first page indicating that the benefit ends when the policy ends.

(a)CA Insurance Code § 10295.15(a) Except at the request of the policyholder or contractholder, all accelerated death benefit provisions or supplemental contracts shall be renewable for the life of the underlying life insurance policy, provided the premiums are timely paid. The statement shall be prominently displayed on the first page of the accelerated death benefit policy or rider.
(b)CA Insurance Code § 10295.15(b) If an accelerated death benefit is offered with an underlying term life insurance policy, the accelerated death benefit shall include a prominent statement on page one that the accelerated death benefit terminates with the policy.

Section § 10295.16

Explanation

This law states that if an accelerated death benefit ends, it won't affect the payment of benefits for any qualifying event that took place while the benefit was active.

Termination of an accelerated death benefit shall not prejudice the payment of benefits for any qualifying event that occurred while the accelerated death benefit was in force.

Section § 10295.17

Explanation

If an insurance company does not follow the rules outlined in this article, they will be held accountable according to the regulations starting at Section 790.

An insurer that fails to conform to the requirements provided under this article shall be subject to Article 6.5 (commencing with Section 790) of Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 1.

Section § 10295.18

Explanation

This section states that accelerated death benefits from life insurance cannot deny or limit coverage based on the type of illness, treatment, medical condition, or accident. However, there are specific exceptions detailed in another part of the insurance code.

Accelerated death benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage by type of illness, treatment, medical condition, or accident, except under the circumstances described in paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive, of subdivision (g) of Section 10271.

Section § 10295.19

Explanation

This law ensures that if you have an insurance policy, certificate, rider, or endorsement, you have the right to appeal if the insurer decides you're not eligible for benefits.

A policy, certificate, rider, or endorsement shall include a provision giving the policyholder or certificate holder the right to appeal to the insurer a decision regarding benefit eligibility.