Chapter 1Formation of District
Section § 32000
This law section is officially called "The Local Health Care District Law." It states that any mention of the old name, "Local Hospital District Law," or "hospital district" in other laws should now be understood as referring to the new name, "Local Health Care District Law," or simply "health care district."
Section § 32000.1
This law clarifies terminology within this division. "Hospital district" or "district" is now referred to as "health care district," and "hospital administrator" or "administrator" is to be called "chief executive officer." Additionally, a "health care facility" includes both health facilities as described in Section 1250 and clinics as described in Section 1204.
Section § 32001
This law allows the creation and management of local hospital districts in California. These districts can be made up of areas in one or more counties, and they don't have to be all in one piece. However, parts of a city can't be split up when forming a district. Additionally, any land that wouldn't benefit from being in the district shouldn't be included.
Section § 32002
This section explains how local hospital districts are formed and how hospital district elections are held, pointing to other parts of California law for specific procedures. To start forming a hospital district, feedback on the need for new health facilities must be collected from the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development and relevant area health planning agencies. These agencies have 60 days to provide their comments, or their silence will be taken as having no comment.
Section § 32002.31
This law section outlines the process for notifying and analyzing a proposed district formation election. Once the election is called, the legislative body must inform the local agency formation commission's executive officer within five days via registered mail. This notification includes details about the proposed district, such as its name and description. The executive officer has five days to provide an impartial analysis of the proposal, under 500 words, which includes the district's boundaries. The commission then has another five days to approve or adjust this analysis and send it to those conducting the election.
Section § 32002.32
This law allows the board of supervisors or any of its authorized members, as well as any voter or group of citizens who can vote on forming a new district, to submit written arguments supporting or opposing the district formation. These arguments must be no more than 300 words and submitted at least 54 days before the election date for creating the district.
Section § 32002.33
This law section explains what happens if there are multiple arguments either for or against forming a new district in California. When this occurs, the election officials must choose one argument to share with voters. They have a preference order for selecting these arguments. First, they look at those from the board of supervisors or its authorized members. Second, they consider arguments by individual voters or legitimate citizen groups.
Section § 32002.34
This section deals with the responsibilities of election officials during a district formation election. They must print and send a ballot pamphlet to every voter who can vote on the district's establishment. This pamphlet must include the full text of the proposition, an impartial analysis by the local agency formation commission, a supporting argument, and an opposing argument for the district formation. It must reach voters at least 10 days before the election. The pamphlet is considered official election material.
Section § 32003
If people want to create a local hospital district, they need to submit a petition at a regular county meeting. This petition must be signed by at least 12% of registered voters in the area where the district is being proposed, based on voter numbers 30 days before filing. To stop the district from being formed, a majority of voters in the area need to file a written protest.
If most voters in the proposed district support forming the district, the county authorities will officially recognize it as an organized district, give it a name, and define its boundaries. The county that declares it organized will be known as the 'organizing county.'