Chapter 8.6Pediatric Day Health and Respite Care Facilities
Section § 1760
Section § 1760.2
This law defines important terms for facilities providing pediatric day health and respite care services. A "pediatric day health and respite care facility" is for medically fragile children up to age 21, and older patients may continue with approval. "Medically fragile" refers to children needing constant medical care for serious health issues like lung disease, heart disease, or seizure disorders. "Technology-dependent patients" rely on medical devices and consistent care. "Respite care" offers parents a break and includes meals and activities, limited to 30 days per year per child. "Comprehensive case management" covers evaluating and coordinating care for these children. A "license" grants permission to operate these facilities or provide specific services within a health facility. The "state department" overseeing these definitions is the State Department of Public Health.
Section § 1760.4
This law outlines the rules for licensing pediatric day health and respite care facilities in California. The state must create regulations ensuring these facilities are safe, have proper staff, and meet specified service standards. An advisory committee will help develop these regulations, which must be finalized by July 1, 1993. In the meantime, temporary rules allow these centers to operate under existing standards for similar care facilities.
Some existing regulations do not apply to these facilities, but they must still ensure medication safety and form a patient care committee. This committee oversees care quality, reviews policies, and handles issues like infection control and drug management. The facilities can request permission to use alternative methods, but these need state approval and must be posted publicly if granted.
Section § 1760.5
This law states that pediatric day health and respite care facilities in California must pay an annual fee for their licensing and certification. The amount of this fee is determined as per guidelines in a different section.
Section § 1760.6
This California law requires pediatric day health and respite care facilities to offer a range of essential services, including medical, nursing, pharmacy, nutrition, socialization, and activities suitable for child development.
In addition, these facilities may offer extra services like physical therapy, developmental and educational services, occupational and speech therapy, psychological support, respite care, and training for parents or guardians. Comprehensive case management is also included if it's not otherwise accessible to the client.
Section § 1760.7
A pediatric day health and respite care facility must ensure that any pharmacy services they provide meet specific requirements. The medications must be supplied by the patient's parent or guardian in their original packaging with administration instructions. Only licensed nursing staff can handle medication receipt and administration based on current written orders from the patient's physician.
Facilities cannot order or accept deliveries directly from pharmacies, and any medication must be verified as physician-ordered before administration. They also need to keep medication records as part of the patient's care plan for at least one year. Facilities can provide treatment for conditions like pain or nausea only if those are outlined in the care plan, and they must comply with specific state and federal laws regarding medication container labeling.
The facility should not accept expired or soon-to-expire medication and must observe additional regulatory requirements to ensure patient safety and compliance with medication handling and administration laws.
Section § 1760.8
This law allows pediatric day health and respite care facilities in California to set their own admission criteria, as long as those criteria are approved by the state department.
Children accepted into these facilities must meet certain requirements: they must be medically stable as confirmed by their doctor, be under a doctor's care who approves their care plan, have current immunizations unless there's a medical exemption, and pose no infection risk to others at the facility. Additionally, the child's parent or guardian must consent to the admission.
Section § 1760.9
A pediatric care facility can ban smoking by anyone within the facility or on its grounds. This is allowed if the smoking ban is clearly spelled out in the admission agreement and signs are posted to inform everyone on site.
Section § 1761
This law requires that pediatric day health and respite care facilities have their own separate licenses. Each facility must operate with its designated license to ensure proper regulatory compliance.
Section § 1761.2
This law requires pediatric day health and respite care centers to follow the same fire and earthquake safety standards as community care facilities of similar size and client characteristics. Other state or local fire and seismic safety rules do not apply; only these established standards must be uniformly enforced by fire officials.
Section § 1761.4
This section states that a small pediatric day health and respite care facility with six beds or less should be treated like a regular home when it comes to zoning laws. However, local governments can still enforce rules about building features like height and size as long as those rules are the same as those for single-family homes.
Section § 1761.6
This law requires pediatric day health and respite care facilities to display their license, or a certified copy, prominently where the public can see it.
Section § 1761.8
This law states that pediatric day health and respite care facilities don't need to have their architectural plans reviewed or undergo inspections by the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development. However, they must prove they meet local building codes when applying for a license. Additionally, their facilities must be fit to offer the necessary care and services as judged by the state department.
Section § 1761.85
This law allows for flexibility in building design and materials. As long as the local building authority provides written approval, alternative designs, space usage, equipment, and materials can be used even if they are not specified by other sections mentioned.
Section § 1762
To get a license for running a pediatric day health and respite care facility, individuals or entities must submit a verified application using a specific form from the state department. This form gathers necessary information for managing and enforcing the rules of the chapter.
Once they receive a complete application, the state department must start an initial inspection of a Transitional Health Care Needs Optional Service Unit within 60 days.
Section § 1762.2
This section explains the process for obtaining a provisional license for pediatric day health and respite care facilities in California. A new facility not previously licensed can get a provisional license after a site visit confirms it mostly follows the rules. This provisional license lasts for six months or until a complete inspection happens.
Before the provisional license ends, the state inspects the facility. If it meets all requirements, it can receive a regular license. If it hasn't fully met the requirements but is making good progress, the provisional license can be extended for another six months.
If a facility fails to show sufficient progress or comply with requirements by the end of its renewed provisional period, it won't get a new license. If denied a provisional license, the applicant can request a hearing. The criteria for provisional licensing are the same as for permanent licenses to ensure consistency.
Section § 1762.4
In California, a license issued under this chapter is valid for one year. To renew it, the licensee must pay a fee that covers regulatory costs at least 30 days before the license expires, provided they receive a renewal notice from the state department at least 45 days before expiration.
The renewal must include the fee, and once that's submitted, the license is considered renewed from its original expiration date. The state department is required to send the renewed license within 15 days of receiving the renewal fee.
Section § 1762.6
This law requires that every licensed pediatric day health and respite care facility in California gets inspected periodically by a state department representative. The purpose of these inspections is to ensure the facilities follow all relevant laws and regulations. After each inspection, the representative completes a report, which is submitted to the state department for review.
Section § 1762.8
This section lets the state department refuse to issue or can suspend or take away a healthcare license if certain rules are broken. Reasons for this action include: a serious violation that puts patient health and safety at risk, helping or allowing illegal activities, or intentionally leaving out or lying about important information on a license application.
Section § 1763
This law explains that if there are proceedings to deny, suspend, or revoke a license, or deny or withdraw approval, they should be carried out as outlined in Section 131071. The law also states that even if a license stops being valid due to suspension, expiration, or surrender, the state department can still proceed with disciplinary actions like suspension or revocation.
Section § 1763.2
This law gives the state department the power to allow exceptions to certain regulations as long as patient health, safety, and care quality are not affected. Anyone wanting such an exception must ask in writing and provide detailed reasons and documentation. The department must approve in writing, laying out any terms and conditions.
Section § 1763.4
This law defines key terms and sets standards for a part of pediatric day health and respite care facilities called the Transitional Health Care Needs Optional Service Unit. This unit is for patients who are 22 years or older, but older children 18-21 can also be included. If those aged 15-17 are to be cared for here, a special waiver is needed. Crucially, adults using this unit must have a developmental age of 18 or younger. Facilities must have approval from the state, and care areas for adults must be separate from those for younger patients, unless otherwise specified. Well-documented policies and procedures must guide care and require approval from relevant departments. Staffing and equipment must adequately support adult patients.