Chapter 3Offenses
Section § 130
If someone cuts down a tree and it falls into navigable waters, they have 24 hours to remove it. If they don't, they have to pay a $5 fine for each tree left in the water.
Section § 131
If someone blocks or interferes with the movement on navigable waters without permission, they are committing a misdemeanor. If convicted, they can be fined up to $1,000, jailed for up to six months, or both.
Section § 132
This law makes it a misdemeanor offense for anyone to dump any ballast or create any obstruction in the waters of a port, harbor, or cove in the state where ships enter to take on or unload cargo.
Section § 133
This law makes it illegal to discharge oil into California's navigable waters from any vessel, unless it's an emergency or specifically allowed by law. An emergency includes situations like accidents or collisions that can't be avoided. If you break this law, you could face a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both. 'Oil' refers to any kind of oil, including fuel or waste oil, and 'navigable waters' means any sea and tidal areas within the state's control.
Section § 134
This law makes it a misdemeanor for anyone to throw or allow their employees to throw sawdust, slabs, or waste lumber into areas where they might get into Humboldt Bay. To avoid this, they must build structures like piers or dams approved by Humboldt County's board of supervisors to stop these materials from entering the bay's waters.
Section § 135
This law makes it illegal to transfer petroleum, chemicals, or other hazardous substances between a vessel and a shore facility, or another vessel, without properly monitoring the transfer to prevent spills. The system must alert operators if there's a risk of overflow or if anyone involved becomes inattentive or incapable of performing their duties. If these mechanisms are correctly installed and maintained, a violation charge can be defended against.
Vessels and shore facilities that comply with specific federal regulations can meet these requirements by setting procedures that ensure communication during transfers. The law does not apply to fueling small vessels with automatic shut-off nozzles or to on-shore tanks with structures to stop overflows from reaching state waters.
The regulation applies to tank vessels after specific inspection deadlines, except for some exempt facilities. It also defines 'vessel' broadly and specifies what is considered a 'hazardous substance.'