Section § 29700

Explanation

This part of the law explains that unless stated otherwise, the rules in this chapter are about making claims for money or damages against counties. It includes claims covered under certain other parts of the law starting with Sections 900 and 940.

Except as otherwise provided herein, this chapter applies to all claims for money or damages against counties including claims which are governed by Part 3 (commencing with Section 900) and Part 4 (commencing with Section 940) of Division 3.6 of Title 1 of this code.

Section § 29701

Explanation

This law section states that a claim must be submitted at least three or five days before the board meeting where it will be reviewed, depending on local rules. However, the board can decide through an ordinance that certain claims or types of claims don’t have to follow this timing rule.

The board shall not consider a claim unless it is presented not less than three days or, if prescribed by ordinance, five days prior to the date of the meeting of the board at which it is considered. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board may provide by ordinance that this section shall not apply to any claims or to specified classes of claims.

Section § 29702

Explanation

Before the board can review a claim for money spent, the officer who ordered the spending must approve it first.

A claim based upon an expenditure directed to be made by any officer shall be approved by such officer before it is considered by the board.

Section § 29703

Explanation

When the board makes a decision on a claim, the clerk writes down what they decided and adds this information directly onto the claim document. If the claim, or part of it, is approved, the clerk writes down how much is approved, the date, which fund will pay it, and if the person making the claim has to accept this amount as the full settlement. This note must be signed by the clerk and the chairman, and then the clerk sends the endorsed claim to the auditor.

When the board acts upon a claim the clerk of the board shall file a memorandum of the action taken and endorse on the claim a statement thereof. If the claim is allowed in whole or in part, the memorandum and endorsement shall state the date of the allowance, the amount of the allowance, and from what fund allowed and whether the board requires the claimant to accept the amount allowed in settlement of the entire claim. The endorsement shall be attested by the clerk with his signature and countersigned by the chairman and the claim, when duly endorsed, attested and countersigned, shall be transmitted by the clerk to the auditor.

Section § 29704

Explanation

If an auditor agrees with a claim, they will mark it as approved and assign their signature. Then, they issue a payment for the approved amount. If the board has decided the claimant must accept this amount as a full settlement, the payment won't be sent until the claimant has provided a signed document agreeing to this settlement.

If the auditor approves the action taken upon the claim, he shall endorse on the claim “approved” and attest the endorsement with his signature. He shall then issue and tender to the claimant his warrant for the amount allowed. Where the board has required the claimant to accept the amount allowed in settlement of the entire claim, the warrant shall not be delivered to the claimant until there has been delivered to the auditor a duly executed release or other instrument evidencing acceptance of the amount tendered in settlement of the entire claim.

Section § 29705

Explanation

This section allows the board to create and use specific forms for submitting and paying claims. These forms must align with existing laws and regulations. They ensure that claims are approved by responsible officers, like those who direct spending or manage purchase orders. At least one board member must also approve claims, although sometimes a list of approved claims can replace individual approvals. The clerk or auditor must certify the accuracy of these claims and computations, ensuring proper financial oversight and record-keeping. Claims and their statuses are documented in an "allowance book" or "warrant book." These procedures maintain transparency and accountability within county financial operations.

The board may adopt forms for the submission and payment of claims and may prescribe and adopt warrant forms separate from claim forms, to the end that the approved claims may be retained in the auditor’s office as vouchers supporting the warrants issued. The forms so adopted may not be inconsistent with the provisions of this article or of any other statutes or regulations expressly governing any such claims or the presentation thereof, and shall provide:
(a)CA Government Code § 29705(a) For the approval of the officer directing the expenditure. In counties having a system under which expenditures may be initiated by requisition, the approval may be omitted from claims initiated by requisition.
(b)CA Government Code § 29705(b) For the approval of the purchasing agent or other officers issuing the purchase order under which the charge was incurred, or having charge of contracts or schedules of salaries under which the claim arose.
(c)CA Government Code § 29705(c) For the approval of at least one member of the board. In lieu of the supervisor’s approval on each claim there may be substituted duplicate lists of claims allowed, showing, as to each claim, the name of the claimant, the amount allowed, and the date of allowance. The lists shall be certified to the board by the clerk of the board or other competent officer or employee designated by it for the purpose, as being a true list of claims properly and regularly coming before the board. Upon allowance of claims each of the lists, after amendment if necessary, shall be certified to as having been allowed by the board, the date allowed, and that such lists are correct by one member of the board or by the clerk of the board and filed, one in the office of the clerk of the board and one in the office of the auditor. When filed the lists constitute respectively the “allowance book” and the “warrant book.” If the allowance book is dispensed with by the board of supervisors under the authority of Section 25102, a single list of claims may be substituted in lieu of a supervisor’s approval on each claim, which list shall be processed and certified as required for duplicate lists and shall be filed in the office of the county auditor as the warrant book.
(d)CA Government Code § 29705(d) For the certificate of the clerk of the board as to the date and amount of allowance of the claim by the board. If the duplicate lists of claims allowed are filed, the certificate may be omitted, but in its stead there shall appear on each claim a reference by date, number, or otherwise to the list on which the claim appears listed as allowed.
(e)CA Government Code § 29705(e) For the certificate of the clerk of the board or of the auditor as to the correctness of the computations.
(f)CA Government Code § 29705(f) For the auditor’s approval.

Section § 29706

Explanation

If someone makes a claim against a county in California, and they don't use the specific form that the board prefers, this can't be used as an excuse to dismiss the lawsuit. The important thing is that the claim must be presented as required by other parts of the law.

Failure of a claimant to use a form prescribed by the board pursuant to Section 29705 is not a defense to a suit against the county on a claim for which Part 3 (commencing with Section 900) and Part 4 (commencing with Section 940) of Division 3.6 of Title 1 requires a claim to be presented.

Section § 29707

Explanation

This law requires that any claim for reimbursement submitted by a board member of a county—for things like daily allowances, travel costs, or services provided—must be detailed and verified to show that expenses were genuinely incurred or services were truly performed. These claims must be reviewed by the district attorney or county counsel to determine if they are legal. If any part of the claim is illegal, the attorney or counsel must explain why, and that part will be denied by the board.

Any claim against the county presented by a member of the board for per diem and mileage or for service rendered by him shall be itemized, verified, and state that the expense was actually incurred or the service was actually rendered. Before allowance, any such claim shall be presented to the district attorney or county counsel, who shall endorse upon it his written opinion as to its legality. If the district attorney or county counsel declares the claim or any part thereof illegal, he shall state specifically wherein it is illegal, and the claim or such part shall be rejected by the board.

Section § 29707.1

Explanation

This law explains that in certain counties, if the board of supervisors decides to follow specific procedures, a board member doesn't need to submit claims for per diem, mileage, or services to the district attorney or county counsel. Once the county auditor approves these claims, a payment can be made directly without additional approvals.

However, this process only starts working in a county if the board of supervisors passes a resolution to adopt it.

In a county where the board of supervisors has adopted the procedures prescribed in Article 2 (commencing with Section 29740) of this chapter a claim against the county presented by a member of the board for per diem and mileage or for service rendered by him need not be presented to the district attorney or county counsel. The allowance of the claim by the auditor shall constitute authority for the issuance of a warrant on the county treasury for such an amount of each such claim as the auditor finds to be a correct and legal county charge.
This section shall not be operative in any county until such time as the board of supervisors shall, by resolution adopted by majority vote, make the provisions of this section applicable in such county.

Section § 29708

Explanation

This law says that a county officer or employee in California cannot submit a claim for payments or compensation from the county, except for their own work-related services. Additionally, they are not allowed to support or advocate for any claims from others unless it is part of their official job responsibilities.

Except for his own service, no county officer or employee may present any claim for allowance against the county. No county officer or employee may in any way, except in the discharge of his official duty, advocate the relief asked in a claim made by any other person.

Section § 29709

Explanation

This law allows anyone to stand before the board and challenge any claim that someone makes against the county.

Any person may appear before the board and oppose the allowance of any claim made against the county.

Section § 29710

Explanation

This law states that officers cannot charge any fees for verifying or receiving claims made against the county.

No fee or charge shall be made or collected by any officer for verifying or receiving any claim against the county.