Section § 6700

Explanation

This California law lists official public holidays in the state. These include holidays like New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Lunar New Year, Lincoln Day, and Cesar Chavez Day, among others throughout the year. It also recognizes holidays appointed by the President or Governor, with certain exceptions for local entities. Additionally, if there is a conflict with government employee agreements, those agreements take precedence, provided they don't require unapproved state funds.

(a)CA Government Code § 6700(a) The holidays in this state are:
(1)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(1) Every Sunday.
(2)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(2) January 1.
(3)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(3) The third Monday in January, known as “Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day.”
(4)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(4) The date corresponding with the second new moon following the winter solstice, or the third new moon following the winter solstice should an intercalary month intervene, known as “Lunar New Year.”
(5)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(5) February 12, known as “Lincoln Day.”
(6)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(6) The third Monday in February.
(7)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(7) March 31, known as “Cesar Chavez Day.”
(8)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(8) April 24, known as “Genocide Remembrance Day.”
(9)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(9) The last Monday in May.
(10)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(10) June 19, known as “Juneteenth.”
(11)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(11) July 4.
(12)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(12) The first Monday in September.
(13)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(13) September 9, known as “Admission Day.”
(14)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(14) The fourth Friday in September, known as “Native American Day.”
(15)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(15) The second Monday in October, known as “Columbus Day.”
(16)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(16) November 11, known as “Veterans Day.”
(17)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(17) December 25.
(18)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(18) Good Friday from 12 noon until 3 p.m.
(19)Copy CA Government Code § 6700(a)(19)
(A)Copy CA Government Code § 6700(a)(19)(A) Every day appointed by the President or Governor for a public fast, thanksgiving, or holiday.
(B)CA Government Code § 6700(a)(19)(A)(B) Except for the Thursday in November appointed as Thanksgiving Day, this paragraph and paragraphs (3), (4), and (7) shall not apply to a city, county, or district unless made applicable by charter, or by ordinance or resolution of the governing body thereof.
(b)CA Government Code § 6700(b) If this section is in conflict with the provisions of a memorandum of understanding reached pursuant to Chapter 12 (commencing with Section 3560) of Division 4 of Title 1, the memorandum of understanding shall be controlling without further legislative action, except that if those provisions of a memorandum of understanding require the expenditure of funds, the provisions shall not become effective unless approved by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act.

Section § 6701

Explanation

This law explains how certain holidays are handled in California when they fall on weekends. If a holiday like New Year's Day or Christmas falls on a Sunday, the next Monday is a holiday. If Veterans Day falls on a Saturday, the Friday before it is a holiday. For César Chávez Day (March 31), if it falls on a mid-week day, it can be observed the Friday before, the Monday before, or the Friday after, depending on the Legislature's decision. Also, counties can decide to observe a different holiday if a designated holiday falls on a Saturday, except for court employees.

(a)CA Government Code § 6701(a) If January 1, February 12, March 31, July 4, September 9, November 11, or December 25 falls upon a Sunday, the Monday following is a holiday.
(b)CA Government Code § 6701(b) If November 11 falls upon a Saturday, the preceding Friday is a holiday.
(c)CA Government Code § 6701(c) If March 31 falls upon a Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday, the Legislature may observe the holiday on one of the following:
(1)CA Government Code § 6701(c)(1) The preceding Friday.
(2)CA Government Code § 6701(c)(2) The preceding Monday.
(3)CA Government Code § 6701(c)(3) The following Friday.
(d)CA Government Code § 6701(d) If any holiday designated in Section 6700 falls on a Saturday, the board of supervisors of any county may by ordinance or resolution provide that an alternate day shall be a holiday for the employees of the county, except those employees of the county working as court attachés.

Section § 6702

Explanation

This law states that every Saturday from noon to midnight is considered a holiday for public offices in the state and its political divisions if they follow laws that require closing on holidays. Despite this, essential legal actions can still occur during this time. City public offices must close on holidays listed in another specific section, unless stated otherwise by local rules.

Every Saturday from noon to midnight is a holiday as regards the transaction of business in the public offices of the state and political divisions where laws, ordinances, or charters provide that public offices shall be closed on holidays. This section shall not be construed to prevent or invalidate the issuance, filing, service, execution, or recording of any legal process or written instrument during such period. Public offices of a city shall be closed on those holidays enumerated in Section 6700 unless otherwise provided by charter, ordinance or resolution.

Section § 6703

Explanation

This law states that all public offices of the state, state institutions, and the University of California need to be closed on Admission Day. Additionally, these offices must also be closed on Veterans Day, November 11. If Veterans Day lands on a Saturday, they should close on Friday, November 10, and if it lands on a Sunday, they should close on Monday, November 12. The law also encourages the University of California to observe the Veterans Day holiday.

(a)CA Government Code § 6703(a) Public offices of the state, state institutions, and the University of California shall be closed on Admission Day.
(b)CA Government Code § 6703(b) Public offices of the state and state institutions, including, but not limited to, all state agencies and the Legislature, shall be closed on November 11, Veterans Day. If, in a given year, November 11 falls on a Saturday, then public offices of the state and state institutions, including the Legislature, shall be closed on Friday, November 10. If, in a given year, November 11 falls on a Sunday, then public offices of the state and state institutions, including the Legislature, shall be closed on Monday, November 12. It is the intent of the Legislature that the University of California also be closed on the Veterans Day holiday.

Section § 6704

Explanation

This law allows cities or districts to officially declare every Saturday as a holiday for their public offices through a specific ordinance or resolution. However, essential services like police and fire departments must continue to operate through any such holiday.

The legislative body of any city or district may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that every Saturday is a holiday as respects the transaction of business in the public offices of such cities or districts except that provision shall be made for the continuance of essential public services such as police and fire protection.

Section § 6705

Explanation

A special or limited holiday is a holiday that affects only certain businesses or people, not everyone in the state. On these holidays announced by the President or Governor, courts and state offices stay open and work as usual. Public services continue as normal, and contracts and business should proceed like any regular day. The exception is for specific businesses or people mentioned in the holiday announcement who might have different rules.

A special or limited holiday is a holiday applying only to a special class or classes of business, or a special class or classes of persons, and not appointed to be generally observed throughout the State by all classes of business and all classes of persons.
On any special or limited holiday appointed by the President or Governor, all courts and public offices of the State, any political subdivision, or any city, shall be open and function in their normal and usual manner. All other public functions shall be performed as on days which are not holidays, and all contracts shall be performed and business transacted as usual, except only as to or by the particular class of business or persons expressly limited or restricted by the provisions of the proclamation appointing or declaring such special or limited holiday.

Section § 6706

Explanation

This law says that if you're supposed to do something on a specific day, and that day turns out to be a holiday, you can do it on the next business day instead. It's just like you did it on the original day.

Whenever any act of a secular nature, other than a work of necessity or mercy, is appointed by law or contract to be performed upon a particular day which falls upon a holiday, such act may be performed upon the next business day with the same effect as if it had been performed upon the day appointed.

Section § 6707

Explanation

If you need to file something with a state agency and the deadline is on a Saturday or holiday, you can submit it the next business day without penalty.

When the last day for filing any instrument or other document with a state agency falls upon a Saturday or holiday, such act may be performed upon the next business day with the same effect as if it had been performed upon the day appointed.

Section § 6708

Explanation

Starting from now, September 28th will officially be celebrated as 'Cabrillo Day' as declared by the Governor.

The Governor shall proclaim September 28th to be known hereafter as “Cabrillo Day.”

Section § 6709

Explanation

This law declares January 15 as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Day, officially recognizing the day in honor of the civil rights leader.

The Governor shall proclaim January 15 to be known hereafter as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Day.

Section § 6710

Explanation

This law mandates that the Governor of California officially declare March 7 as Arbor Day, a day dedicated to trees.

The Governor shall proclaim March 7, to be known hereafter as “Arbor Day.”

Section § 6711

Explanation

This law requires the Governor of California to declare February 19 as “A Day of Remembrance: Japanese American Evacuation.”

This day serves to reflect on the issuance of Executive Order No. 9066 on February 19, 1942, which led to over 110,000 people of Japanese ancestry, including many U.S. citizens, being placed in concentration camps during World War II.

It also commemorates February 19, 1976, when the order was rescinded.

The Governor shall proclaim February 19 to be known hereafter as “A Day of Remembrance: Japanese American Evacuation,” to reflect upon that day of February 19 in 1942 when Executive Order No. 9066 was issued to place over 110,000 persons of Japanese ancestry, most of whom were citizens of the United States, in American concentration camps during World War II, and to commemorate that day of February 19 of 1976 when Executive Order No. 9066 was rescinded.

Section § 6712

Explanation

Each year, the Governor must officially declare the fourth Friday in September as "Native American Day."

The Governor shall proclaim annually the fourth Friday in September to be “Native American Day.”

Section § 6713

Explanation

California law requires the Governor to declare the first Sunday in October as "Stepparents Day" each year. It's a day to recognize and celebrate the role of stepparents.

The Governor shall annually proclaim the first Sunday in October to be known as “Stepparents Day.”

Section § 6714

Explanation

This law requires the Governor to declare April 21st every year as 'John Muir Day.'

The Governor annually shall proclaim April 21st to be “John Muir Day.”

Section § 6715

Explanation

Every year on March 30, the Governor is required to declare it as Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day.

The Governor shall annually proclaim March 30 as Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day.

Section § 6716

Explanation

The law requires the Governor to declare December 7 each year as "Pearl Harbor Day."

The Governor shall annually proclaim December 7 as “Pearl Harbor Day.”

Section § 6717

Explanation

Each year, the Governor of California must officially declare March 31st as “Cesar Chavez Day.”

The Governor shall annually proclaim March 31 as “Cesar Chavez Day.”

Section § 6718

Explanation

This law requires the Governor to officially recognize February as Black History Month every year.

The Governor shall proclaim the month of February as Black History Month each year.

Section § 6719

Explanation

The law requires the Governor of California to officially declare the third Saturday in June each year as "Juneteenth National Freedom Day." This day is meant for all Californians to celebrate and reflect on the contributions of African-Americans to the nation's history, especially their efforts in advancing freedom, equality, and unity.

The Governor shall proclaim the third Saturday in June of each year to be known as “Juneteenth National Freedom Day: A day of observance,” to urge all Californians in celebrating this day to honor and reflect on the significant roles that African-Americans have played in the history of the United States and how African-Americans have enriched society through their steadfast commitment to promoting freedom, brotherhood, and equality.

Section § 6720

Explanation

Every year on April 24, California observes the 'Day of Remembrance of the Armenian Genocide'. This week-long observance, starting from the Sunday before April 24 to the following Sunday, honors the 1.5 million victims who faced brutalities such as torture and murder by the Ottoman Turkish Empire between 1915 and 1923. The Governor will annually proclaim these days to remember the victims and honor the survivors of these tragic events.

April 24 of each year shall be the “California Day of Remembrance of the Armenian Genocide,” and the period beginning on the Sunday before that day through the following Sunday shall be the days of remembrance in this state, and shall annually be so proclaimed by the Governor, in memory of the 1,500,000 victims who were subjected to torture, starvation, and murder, including death marches into the Syrian desert, by the rulers of the Ottoman Turkish Empire and the exile of more than 500,000 innocent people during the period from 1915 to 1923, inclusive, and in honor of the survivors of those crimes against humanity.

Section § 6721

Explanation

The Governor of California must declare May 22 as Harvey Milk Day every year.

The Governor shall annually proclaim May 22 as Harvey Milk Day.

Section § 6722

Explanation

This law requires the Governor to annually declare January 30 as Fred Korematsu Day to honor civil liberties and the Constitution.

The Governor annually shall proclaim January 30 as Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution.

Section § 6723

Explanation

Each year, the Governor must officially recognize February 6 as Ronald Reagan Day.

The Governor shall annually proclaim February 6 as Ronald Reagan Day.

Section § 6724

Explanation

Every year, the Governor must officially declare January 23 as Ed Roberts Day.

The Governor shall annually proclaim January 23 as Ed Roberts Day.

Section § 6725

Explanation

This law mandates that the Governor must declare October 25 as Larry Itliong Day every year.

The Governor annually shall proclaim October 25 as Larry Itliong Day.

Section § 6726

Explanation

The Governor of California is responsible for declaring the first Friday in May as Space Day each year. This day is to be recognized in schools and educational institutions, with special activities promoting space observation and appreciation.

Residents, businesses, and public entities are encouraged to dim or turn off their lights between 9 p.m. and 10 p.m. to participate in Space Day. The day aims to highlight California's aerospace industry and motivate students to go into careers in science, technology, engineering, and math.

Additionally, the Governor will ensure the Department of General Services turns off nonessential lights at the State Capitol during this hour as a symbolic gesture to inspire broader participation.

(a)CA Government Code § 6726(a) The Governor shall proclaim the first Friday in May of each year to be Space Day and designate that date as having special significance in public schools and educational institutions. The Governor shall encourage public schools and educational institutions to conduct suitable commemorative exercises on that date.
(b)CA Government Code § 6726(b) The Governor shall encourage every resident, business, and public entity to dim or turn off their lights between 9 p.m. and 10 p.m. on Space Day.
(c)CA Government Code § 6726(c) Space Day shall promote space observation and appreciation, promote California’s aerospace industry, and encourage students to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
(d)CA Government Code § 6726(d) The Governor shall direct the Department of General Services to turn off the nonessential lights on the State Capitol Building between 9:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. on Space Day as a symbolic act designed to encourage all California citizens, businesses, and other entities to voluntarily dim or turn off their lights on Space Day.

Section § 6727

Explanation

Each year, the Governor of California is required to officially declare the day of the astronomical Northward equinox, typically on March 20 or the following day, as Nowrūz Day.

The Governor shall annually proclaim the day of the astronomical Northward equinox, which usually occurs on March 20 or the following day, as Nowrūz Day.

Section § 6728

Explanation

Each year, the Governor is required to officially declare June as LGBTQ+ Pride Month in California.

The Governor shall annually proclaim the month of June as LGBTQ+ Pride Month.

Section § 6729

Explanation

Every year, the Governor of California is required to officially declare April 10 as Dolores Huerta Day.

The Governor annually shall proclaim April 10 as Dolores Huerta Day.

Section § 6731

Explanation

This law designates August 26 every year as California Farmworker Day. It's a day to recognize and appreciate the hard work of farmworkers in California. The Governor is required to officially proclaim this day each year.

(a)CA Government Code § 6731(a) August 26 of each year shall be designated as California Farmworker Day to highlight, remember, and appreciate the work that farmworkers contribute daily in California.
(b)CA Government Code § 6731(b) The Governor shall annually proclaim August 26 as California Farmworker Day.

Section § 6733

Explanation
The Governor must officially declare November 20 each year as the 'Transgender Day of Remembrance' to honor and remember transgender individuals.
The Governor shall annually proclaim November 20 as “Transgender Day of Remembrance.”

Section § 6735

Explanation

Every year, the California Governor must officially declare December 1st as World AIDS Day.

The Governor shall annually proclaim December 1 as World AIDS Day.