Chapter 9.5California Savings Bond Program
Section § 5750
This section highlights the state's growing need to fund infrastructure projects through various financial obligations paid from the General Fund. It suggests that these financial needs can help California families save for significant expenses like higher education. The legislature emphasizes the importance of families having simple and secure ways to invest for significant costs. The California Savings Bond Program is seen as beneficial for both state revenue and personal savings, helping families save for expenses such as college costs. Additionally, it's important that families using this program for college savings are not disadvantaged in terms of financial aid.
Section § 5751
This law section defines key terms for understanding this chapter. "Bonds" refer to various forms of debt issued by or for a state agency, like general obligation and revenue bonds, and also includes financial instruments like mutual funds. "Governing body" is the decision-making group overseeing a state agency. "State agency" refers to the definition found in Section 11000.
Section § 5752
This law section explains the process and terms for the Treasurer of California to sell savings bonds. The Treasurer can determine when these bonds are sold and request that the governing body authorize bonds with specific terms.
These terms include that bonds can be issued in any denomination the Treasurer wants, and they can have different denominations within the same issue or series. Additionally, bonds can have no interest or interest that is paid only at maturity.
For bonds without pre-maturity interest, the principal amount is based on the cash price paid plus issuance costs. The Treasurer must certify the principal amount after the sale. Bonds can be formatted to fit financial systems and may be called "California savings bonds" to show they follow this chapter's benefits.
Section § 5753
This law allows the Treasurer to set certain rules when selling bonds. First, California residents who want to use the tax-free income for college get top priority to buy them. Other California residents are next in line. Second, no minimum purchase size can be required when buying these bonds. Third, while individual investors want more bonds than are available, the bonds can't be sold to big institutions.
Section § 5754
This law section allows people who cash in California savings bonds they've owned for at least five years to exclude up to $25,000 per year, per student, from calculations used to determine eligibility for state financial aid at colleges. This amount is adjusted for inflation starting from January 1, 1993. This exclusion applies only to bonds redeemed in the 12 months before financial aid is awarded.
Also, bonds issued before January 1, 1993, are generally not covered except if they meet the same conditions mentioned above for exclusion.
Section § 5755
This law allows the Treasurer to sell bonds under a general authority, meaning they have the power to do so even without specific instructions for each bond issuance. It provides a complete and separate authority that works along with other laws about bond issuance.