Section § 15850

Explanation
This section is formally named the Property Acquisition Law, which provides a specific title under which the regulations or rules regarding property acquisition can be referred to.
This part may be cited as the Property Acquisition Law.

Section § 15851

Explanation

This section defines the term "board" as the State Public Works Board in the context of the legal document it's part of.

As used in this part, “board” means the State Public Works Board.

Section § 15852

Explanation

The State Public Works Board takes over all the roles and powers that previously belonged to the Property Acquisition Board. This means that anything the law said the Property Acquisition Board should do is now the job of the State Public Works Board. Essentially, all responsibilities and authorities are shifted to this board as if it was named in the law from the start.

The State Public Works Board has all the duties, powers, purposes, responsibilities, and jurisdiction of the Property Acquisition Board and whenever by law a duty or jurisdiction is imposed or authority conferred upon the Property Acquisition Board or upon any of its officers or employees such duty, jurisdiction, and authority are vested in the State Public Works Board with the same force and effect as if the title of the State Public Works Board had been specifically set forth therein.

Section § 15853

Explanation

This law explains how the State of California can buy or acquire different types of property for state purposes. The State Public Works Board can purchase property for state agencies with the agencies' consent, using funds allocated in the budget. Certain exceptions apply, like for the Department of Transportation or High-Speed Rail Authority, who manage their property acquisitions separately.

If the Department of Parks and Recreation needs land, the Board handles those purchases, but there are limits on spending for any single option to buy. Offers to buy must start within six or twelve months, depending on the project, and should be completed within that timeframe unless abandoned. Condemnation proceedings might start if needed, and there are provisions for reporting on the progress to the legislature if delays occur.

Additionally, the Board can also buy any furniture within the properties they acquire if the owner is willing to sell them. However, this section doesn't apply to conservation easements under a specific environmental program.

(a)CA Government Code § 15853(a) The board may select and acquire, in the name of and on behalf of the state, with the consent of the state agency concerned, the fee or any lesser right or interest in any real property necessary for any state purpose or function.
(b)CA Government Code § 15853(b) If moneys are appropriated by the Budget Act for any fiscal year or by any other act for the acquisition of land or other real property, either (1) subject to this part or (2) for any state agency for whom property is acquired by the board, the moneys and acquisitions are subject to this part and the moneys shall be expended in accordance with this part, notwithstanding any other law.
(c)CA Government Code § 15853(c) Notwithstanding any other law, all land and other real property to be acquired by or for any state agency, other than the Department of Transportation, the High-Speed Rail Authority, the Department of Water Resources, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board, the Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Wildlife Conservation Board, the Public Employees’ Retirement System, the State Teachers’ Retirement System, the Department of Housing and Community Development, the State Lands Commission, except for property to be acquired for the State Lands Commission pursuant to an appropriation from the General Fund, and the State Coastal Conservancy with respect to acceptance of offers to dedicate public accessways made pursuant to the California Coastal Act (Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000)) of, and for the purposes of Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 31411) of Division 21 of, the Public Resources Code, shall be acquired by the State Public Works Board in accordance with this part.
(d)Copy CA Government Code § 15853(d)
(1)Copy CA Government Code § 15853(d)(1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the board shall acquire, on behalf of and for the Department of Parks and Recreation, in accordance with this part, any interests in real property, including options to purchase, which have been appraised, selected, and settled through purchase negotiations by the Department of Parks and Recreation pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 5006 of the Public Resources Code. Out of moneys appropriated for the acquisition of options to purchase, no more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) may be expended for the acquisition of any single option unless otherwise provided by the Legislature.
(2)CA Government Code § 15853(d)(2) Notwithstanding Section 15854, purchase negotiations for interests in real property for the state park system pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 5006 of the Public Resources Code shall be initiated within six months of the effective date of the act that appropriates funds for the acquisition. Purchase negotiations on all projects not proposed pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 5006 of the Public Resources Code shall be initiated within 12 months of the effective date of the act appropriating funds for the acquisition. Either title shall be conveyed or a written agreement to transfer title shall be executed within the appropriate authorization period unless the Department of Parks and Recreation formally abandons the acquisition prior to the conclusion of the appropriate authorization period. For the purposes of this section, in order for the Department of Parks and Recreation to “formally abandon” an acquisition, it shall transmit written notification to the board of its intent not to proceed with the acquisition.
(3)CA Government Code § 15853(d)(3) The board, at any time during the periods specified in paragraph (2), may commence condemnation proceedings if it finds it to be appropriate. However, if during the appropriate authorization period title is not conveyed or a written agreement to transfer title is not signed, the acquisition has not been formally abandoned, or condemnation proceedings have not been commenced, the Department of Parks and Recreation shall notify, by letter, the chair of the committee in each house of the Legislature that considers appropriations, the Chair of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, and the Members of the Legislature within whose district any part of the land or other real property is located of the status of the acquisition. For the purpose of this paragraph, condemnation proceedings shall be deemed to be commenced as of the date the board authorizes acquisition by condemnation.
(4)CA Government Code § 15853(d)(4) The board may schedule special meetings as are necessary to expedite the acquisition of options to purchase real property for the state park system.
(e)CA Government Code § 15853(e) The board may acquire furnishings that the owner thereof agrees to sell and that are contained within improvements acquired by the board. The cost of acquisition of furnishings shall be charged to the appropriation available for acquisition of the real property.
(f)CA Government Code § 15853(f) This section shall not apply to the acquisition of conservation easements made pursuant to the California Forest Legacy Program Act of 2007 (Division 10.5 (commencing with Section 12200) of the Public Resources Code).

Section § 15854

Explanation

This law states that property can be taken through a formal process known as condemnation, following specific steps outlined in another part of California's legal system, called the Code of Civil Procedure.

Property may be acquired pursuant to this part by condemnation in the manner provided for in Title 7 (commencing with Section 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

Section § 15854.1

Explanation

If you own property that's been acquired under this rule, you can ask the board to work out a deal on how you'll get paid for it. You might choose to receive the payment in installments over up to 10 years. You can also include interest payments in this deal, but the interest rate can't be higher than what's allowed by certain other sections about bonds.

At the request of the owner of property acquired pursuant to this part, the board may enter into an agreement with the owner specifying the manner of payment of compensation to which the owner is entitled as the result of the acquisition. The agreement may provide that the compensation shall be paid by the board to the owner over a period not to exceed 10 years from the date the owner’s right to compensation accrues. The agreement may also provide for the payment of interest by the board; however, the rate of interest agreed upon may not exceed the maximum rate authorized by Section 16731 or 53531 of the Government Code, as applicable, in connection with the issuance of bonds.

Section § 15854.5

Explanation

This law section talks about safety and planning for state university sites near airports. Before buying a new site for a university, the trustees must notify the Department of Aeronautics if the site is within two miles of an airport. The department then checks the potential impact and reports back in 25 days. If the department doesn’t exist, they must inform the Federal Aviation Agency or a similar one. The trustees also need to investigate the site and report their findings and recommendations within 30 days. The board cannot proceed with buying the property until they get the report. If the report advises against the purchase, the board must wait 30 days and must present the report at a public hearing before they can consider buying it.

To promote the safety of students, comprehensive community planning, and greater educational usefulness of state university sites, the Trustees of the California State University, before the board acquires title to property for any site, shall undertake the following action:
Immediately after receiving notice of the proposed acquisition of property which is within two miles, measured by air line, of that point on an airport boundary which is nearest the site, the Trustees of the California State University shall notify the Department of Aeronautics, in writing, of the proposed acquisition. The Department of Aeronautics shall make an investigation and report to the trustees within 25 days after receipt of the notice. If the Department of Aeronautics is no longer in operation, the trustees shall, in lieu of notifying the commission, notify the Federal Aviation Agency or any other appropriate agency, in writing, of the proposed acquisition for the purpose of obtaining from the authority or other agency any information or assistance it may desire to give.
The Trustees of the California State University shall investigate the proposed site and within 30 days after receipt of the notice shall submit to the board a written report and its recommendations concerning acquisition of the site. The board shall not acquire title to the property until the report of the trustees has been received. If the report does not favor the acquisition of the property for a state university site or an addition to a state university site, the board shall not acquire title to the property until 30 days after the trustees’ report is received and until the trustees’ report has been read at a public hearing duly called after 10 days’ notice published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the county in which the property is located.

Section § 15855

Explanation

This law establishes that the State Public Works Board is generally the only state agency that can use eminent domain to acquire property for state purposes, unless otherwise stated. However, certain agencies like the Department of Transportation, High-Speed Rail Authority, and others are exceptions and can also use eminent domain. If a property is needed for the high-speed train system, any eminent domain proceedings started by the State Public Works Board will automatically switch to the High-Speed Rail Authority. This substitution happens automatically and doesn’t require a formal order, but a notice must be filed and served to all parties involved.

(a)CA Government Code § 15855(a) Notwithstanding any other law, except as provided in subdivision (b), the State Public Works Board is the only state agency that may exercise the power of eminent domain to acquire property needed by any state agency for any state purpose or function.
(b)CA Government Code § 15855(b) Subdivision (a) does not affect or limit the right of the Department of Transportation, High-Speed Rail Authority, Department of Water Resources, State Lands Commission, Central Valley Flood Protection Board, the college named in Section 92200 of the Education Code, or the Regents of the University of California to exercise the power of eminent domain. Subdivision (a) does not affect or limit the exercise of the power of eminent domain by the Department of Fish and Wildlife pursuant to Section 1348 of the Fish and Game Code.
(c)Copy CA Government Code § 15855(c)
(1)Copy CA Government Code § 15855(c)(1) Any eminent domain proceeding commenced by the State Public Works Board for an acquisition for high-speed train system purposes before, and pending after, January 1, 2019, shall be deemed to have been commenced by the High-Speed Rail Authority, and the High-Speed Rail Authority shall be automatically substituted for the State Public Works Board as a party in any such action. All subsequent proceedings shall be in the name of the High-Speed Rail Authority. However, any misnomer not affecting the parties’ substantial rights shall be disregarded. The court may order substitution at any time, but the absence of such an order does not affect the substitution.
(2)CA Government Code § 15855(c)(2) The State Public Works Board shall file with the court and serve on all parties to an action described in paragraph (1) a notice that the High-Speed Rail Authority is automatically substituted in place of the State Public Works Board and is the agency exercising the power of eminent domain on behalf of the state in the action.

Section § 15857

Explanation

This law allows a board to negotiate with a property owner about the payment they'll receive if their property is being taken over for public use, known as condemnation. The agreed payment can then be officially included in the legal process that handles the property takeover.

The board may agree with the owner of part or all of the property to be condemned as to the compensation to be paid, and may incorporate such agreement in a stipulation to be filed in the condemnation proceeding.

Section § 15860

Explanation

This section explains how funds allocated for buying real estate can cover various costs like investigations, surveys, and expert fees. These expenses help evaluate if a property is suitable for purchase. The Director of General Services submits these claims for payment, but for properties acquired by the Department of Parks and Recreation, the Director of Parks and Recreation handles it instead. All payments are then processed by the Controller.

(a)CA Government Code § 15860(a) Any appropriation for the acquisition of real property pursuant to this part may be expended for the payment of all costs and expenses, including the cost of investigation and surveys, the fees and expenses of appraisers and expert witnesses, and the cost of title searches necessarily incurred in the examination, and the determination of the suitability of any real property to be acquired or under consideration for acquisition, or necessarily incurred in the course of acquisition of any such real property. Claims for costs and expenses shall be presented by the Director of General Services and shall be paid by the Controller.
(b)CA Government Code § 15860(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), claims for those costs and expenses related to real property acquisitions by the Department of Parks and Recreation, shall be presented by the Director of Parks and Recreation, and shall be paid by the Controller.

Section § 15861

Explanation

If building student housing on part of a state university's campus would disrupt the campus's development, the board can approve using that land for other university needs. The Trustees must first choose another location on campus for the student housing.

Whenever it appears to the satisfaction of the board that any part of the campus of a state university acquired as a site for student housing will, if used for such purpose, interfere with the proper and orderly development of the campus, the board may authorize the use of such site for any other purpose of the state university upon the Trustees of the California State University designating some other part of the campus as a site for the student housing affected.

Section § 15862

Explanation

This law explains how the ownership and control of real estate acquired by the state of California, specifically under the Trial Court Facilities Act of 2002, is handled. Once the state acquires any real property, it is generally placed under the control of the Judicial Council immediately. However, if the property is acquired for a specific use not yet required, the Department of General Services retains control until it's needed. The Director of General Services can transfer control before this time if beneficial to the state. Additionally, the Department has authority to lease, maintain, improve, or even sell removed structures from the property before it's needed.

(a)CA Government Code § 15862(a) Except as specified in subdivision (b), all real property or interest in real property acquired by the state or the Judicial Council pursuant to the Trial Court Facilities Act of 2002 (Chapter 5.7 (commencing with Section 70301) of Title 8), or pursuant to Sections 69202 to 69206, inclusive, shall be under the jurisdiction of the Judicial Council immediately upon transfer of the title to the state.
(b)CA Government Code § 15862(b) When real property is acquired by the state pursuant to this part, jurisdiction over the property shall remain in the Department of General Services until the property is needed for the purpose for which it was acquired. The Director of General Services may transfer jurisdiction of the property to the agency for whose use it was acquired before it is needed for the purpose for which acquired if in his opinion the transfer is in the best interests of the state. The department may lease all or any portion of the property which is not presently needed on terms and conditions as the director may fix and may maintain, improve, and care for the property in order to secure rent therefrom. The department may remove or demolish buildings or other structures on the property when it is desirable to do so. It may sell or dispose of the improvements or any materials available upon the demolishing of any building or structure on the property.

Section § 15862.5

Explanation

This law states that when the California Department of Parks and Recreation acquires real estate or property interests under specific codes, they immediately gain control over it upon the state's title transfer. The department must also work to ensure that this property is open and available for public use as quickly as possible.

Notwithstanding Section 15862, all real property or interest in real property acquired by the Department of Parks and Recreation pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 15853 of the Government Code and Section 5006 of the Public Resources Code shall be under the jurisdiction of the Department of Parks and Recreation, immediately upon transfer of the title to the state. The Department of Parks and Recreation shall attempt to make the real property accessible and usable by the general public at the earliest possible time.

Section § 15863

Explanation

The law states that money earned from specific state property sales should first go into a special account to pay off bonds related to California's Economic Recovery Bond Act until those bonds are fully paid. Once the bonds are paid off, the money will go into a fund for unexpected economic needs. Additionally, any rent collected from these properties should go into another account that helps manage and buy property, and this rent money can be used by the Department of General Services if approved.

(a)CA Government Code § 15863(a) The net proceeds of any sale made pursuant to Section 15862 shall be deposited in the Deficit Recovery Bond Retirement Sinking Fund Subaccount established pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 20 of Article XVI of the California Constitution, until the time that the bonds issued pursuant to the Economic Recovery Bond Act (Title 18 (commencing with Section 99050)), approved by the voters at the March 2, 2004, statewide primary election, are retired. At that time, the net proceeds, as defined in subdivision (g) of Section 11011, received pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties.
(b)CA Government Code § 15863(b) All rents received by the Department of General Services pursuant to Section 15862 shall be deposited in the Property Acquisition Law Money Account and shall be available for expenditure by the Department of General Services upon appropriation.

Section § 15864

Explanation

This law explains how claims for real estate purchases made by the government are handled under specific appropriations. It assigns responsibility to the Director of General Services to file claims related to acquiring real property for general state purposes. The Controller then issues payment for these claims. Additionally, when it comes to acquiring real estate specifically for the state park system, this responsibility falls to the Director of Parks and Recreation, who also files claims for expenditure authorization.

(a)CA Government Code § 15864(a) On behalf of the board, the Director of General Services shall file against any appropriation made for expenditure under this part all claims covering expenditures incurred in acquiring real property pursuant to the act by which the appropriation is made, and the Controller shall draw a warrant therefor.
(b)CA Government Code § 15864(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the Director of Parks and Recreation, on behalf of the board, shall file against any appropriation for expenditure under this part all claims covering expenditures incurred by the Department of Parks and Recreation in the acquisition of real property for the state park system pursuant to the act by which the appropriation is made, and the Controller shall draw a warrant therefor.

Section § 15865

Explanation

This law states that if the government has leftover money from buying land, that extra money can be shifted to help buy other land related to the same purpose. However, money set aside for projects within a specific state department cannot be moved to a different department's projects. The law also clarifies that funds for specific types of buildings, like state offices and garages, are meant for the Department of General Services.

Whenever the board finds that any portion of the funds in any appropriation for the acquisition of real property under this part is unneeded for the acquisition of the site for which the appropriation was made, the Director of Finance may, upon the recommendation of the board, authorize the transfer of the unneeded funds to any other appropriation for the acquisition of real property made for expenditure under this part and in augmentation of the other appropriation. However, no part of any appropriation made for expenditure pursuant to this part for the acquisition of a site for the use of an institution, college, school, or other agency within a state department shall be transferred to an appropriation for the acquisition of a site for the use of an institution, college, school, or other agency within another state department. For the purposes of this section appropriations for sites for state office buildings, state garages, state warehouses, and official residences are for the use of the Department of General Services.

Section § 15866

Explanation

This law allows the board to take out money from a budgeted amount without providing immediate proof of expenses. The Director of Finance must approve this withdrawal. It's intended for situations where quick payments or cash advances are needed.

Without at the time furnishing vouchers and itemized statements, the board may withdraw from any appropriation made for expenditure under this part a sum that may be approved by the Director of Finance for use as a revolving fund where payment of compensation or cash advances are necessary.