Section § 33761

Explanation

If a milk products plant breaks any rules in this article, it's considered unsanitary. This means the plant may not be following proper cleanliness practices.

If any provision of this article is violated by any milk products plant, the milk products plant is insanitary.

Section § 33762

Explanation

This law prohibits milk products plants from accepting milk or cream, or any products made from them, under certain conditions. These conditions include if the milk or cream is dirty, tainted, unhealthy, or contains impurities. It also cannot be accepted if it is overly fermented, beginning to spoil, or has harmful foreign substances that could worsen the quality of any products made from it.

Milk or cream, or any product of milk or cream, shall not be received, by a milk products plant if such milk or cream, or product of milk or cream, comes within any of the following classes:
(a)CA Food And Agriculture Code § 33762(a) Is impure, tainted, unclean, adulterated, or unwholesome.
(b)CA Food And Agriculture Code § 33762(b) Has reached an advanced stage of fermentation.
(c)CA Food And Agriculture Code § 33762(c) Shows a state of putrefactive fermentation.
(d)CA Food And Agriculture Code § 33762(d) Contains foreign substances which are detrimental to the quality of the product manufactured from the milk or cream or the product of milk or cream.

Section § 33763

Explanation

This law requires that any tools or equipment used with milk need to be cleaned thoroughly and then sterilized every time they're used. They can be heated to over 200 degrees Fahrenheit or treated with an approved chemical process based on specific regulations.

The utensils and apparatus that come in contact with milk or its products shall be thoroughly washed and afterwards sterilized each time they are used by heating them to a temperature above 200 degrees Fahrenheit, or by a chemical or other sterilization process which has been approved by the director and which is used in the manner established by regulation of the director.

Section § 33764

Explanation

This law states that any cans or containers used for storing or transporting milk or milk products must be completely cleaned, sterilized, and dried after they are emptied, before they are reused.

The cans or other containers in which the milk or milk products are received, transported, or delivered shall be thoroughly washed, sterilized, and dried after emptying and before being sent out to be used again.

Section § 33765

Explanation

Unless there are specific exceptions, you can only use containers, utensils, and equipment for handling milk and milk products. They shouldn't be used for anything else.

No container, utensil, apparatus, or equipment, except as otherwise provided, shall be used for any purpose other than that of handling milk and the products of milk.

Section § 33766

Explanation

This law requires that any equipment or container that comes into contact with milk or milk products must have smooth, easily cleanable surfaces without any open seams, cracks, or crevices. Equipment openings must be designed to prevent dirt or water from getting in. Tanks used for storing milk must have an accurate thermometer, and surface coolers should be fitted with devices that prevent condensation and have secure covers.

The inside surfaces of any equipment, apparatus, or container, which comes in contact with milk or its products, shall be smooth and readily cleanable and free of open seams, cracks, or crevices. All openings in covers of tanks, vats, separators or other equipment shall be protected by raised edges or otherwise to prevent the entrance of surface drainage. Every tank in which milk or a milk product is stored shall be equipped with an accurate thermometer. All surface coolers shall be equipped with condensate deflectors and tight-fitting shields.

Section § 33766.5

Explanation

This section ensures that any recirculated cold water used in cooling devices comes from a safe source and is kept free from contamination. It specifies that any substances used to lower the freezing point in these systems must be non-toxic. Additionally, all bottling and packaging machines must have covers to prevent contaminants from entering the tanks or bowls. For added safety, each filling valve needs a drip deflector, and conveyors transporting sterile containers must be shielded from overhead contamination. Finally, pasteurized milk and dairy products must be transferred between equipment using sanitary piping.

Recirculated cold water which is used in coolers and exchangers shall be obtained from a safe source and protected from contamination. Any freezing point depressant shall be nontoxic. All bottling or packaging machine supply tanks and bowls shall have covers which are constructed to prevent any contamination from reaching the inside of the filler tank or bowl. A drip deflector shall be installed on each filler valve. All conveyors which deliver sterile containers to bottling or packaging facilities shall be afforded overhead protection from contamination. Pasteurized milk and any milk product shall be conducted from one piece of equipment to another only through sanitary piping.

Section § 33767

Explanation

This law requires floors to be made from concrete or another waterproof material approved by the director. These floors must direct water towards specific drainage points and be easy to clean.

The floor shall be constructed of concrete or other impervious material which is acceptable to the director. It shall be so constructed as to be watertight and so sloped that all drainage will flow to one or more points of drainage. The floors shall be readily cleanable.

Section § 33768

Explanation

This rule mandates that milk product plants must have floor drains that are properly designed to prevent smells. These drains must be connected to a sewer system that carries waste like milk, water, and sewage away from the plant, ensuring it is at least 100 feet away from the facility.

Floor drains shall be provided which are properly trapped to exclude odors and connected to a sewer line that will convey refuse milk, water, and sewage away to a point at least 100 feet distant from the milk products plant.

Section § 33769

Explanation

This law states that milk, products made from milk, and any filth must not be allowed to gather, rot, or decompose on floors or walls.

No milk, its products, or any filth shall be allowed to accumulate, ferment, or decay upon the floor or walls.

Section § 33770

Explanation

This law states that no animals, other than humans, are allowed inside buildings associated with a milk products plant.

No species of animal life other than man shall be permitted in any building which is used in connection with any milk products plant.

Section § 33771

Explanation

This law states that any building related to a milk products plant must be used solely for activities involving the processing, equipment, and storage of milk and milk products. No other activities or uses are allowed in these buildings.

No building which is used in connection with any milk products plant shall be used for any purpose except the handling of milk and milk products, equipment, apparatus, or containers of milk or milk products.

Section § 33772

Explanation

This law requires that water supplies must be positioned and built in a way that makes them easy to reach, work well, and stay free from contamination. The water’s bacterial quality must meet the standards set by the State Board of Public Health for public drinking water supplies.

The water supply shall be properly located and constructed so as to be easily accessible, adequately operated, and protected against contamination. The bacterial quality shall conform to standards of the State Board of Public Health for public supplies of drinking water.

Section § 33773

Explanation

This law states that certain things that can produce bad smells, like cesspools, privy vaults, hog yards, slaughterhouses, manure, or rotting materials, should not be placed in a way that they become a nuisance or allow foul odors to reach milk product plants.

A cesspool, privy vault, hog yard, slaughterhouse, manure, or any decaying vegetable or animal matter shall not be so located as to become a nuisance or to permit foul odors to reach such milk products plant.

Section § 33774

Explanation

This law requires that all entry points in milk product plants must be well-protected to keep out flies and insects, and the doors must close automatically to ensure this protection.

All openings into any milk products plant shall be effectively protected against flies and insects and doors shall be self-closing.

Section § 33775

Explanation

Each room must have enough lighting, with at least one 50-watt bulb for every 100 square feet of floor space, and the light should be spread out reasonably well. Additionally, all rooms should have proper ventilation.

There shall be sufficient light in each room equivalent to not less than one 50-watt electric light per 100 square feet of floor area, reasonably and efficiently distributed. All rooms shall be adequately ventilated.

Section § 33776

Explanation

This law requires that walls and ceilings in certain areas need to be durable, easy to clean, and made from water-resistant materials. They should be designed to prevent any water or fluid from getting under or between the walls and floors.

Tight, sound, and cleanable walls and ceilings shall be provided. The walls shall be constructed of nonabsorbent material, acceptable to the director, sufficiently above the floor to take care of any splash and to prevent the flowing or seepage of water or other fluids underneath or between the wall and the floor or supporting members.

Section § 33777

Explanation

This law requires that workplaces provide employees with a proper toilet, a self-closing door, and facilities like a sink, soap, and clean towels. The toilet must not connect directly to any room where milk or its products are handled, or where containers and supplies are washed, sterilized, and stored.

A suitable toilet, with self-closing door, and lavatory facilities, soap, and clean towels shall be provided for employees. A toilet shall not communicate directly with any room which is used for handling milk or its products or with any room which is used for the washing, sterilizing, and storage of containers and supplies.

Section § 33778

Explanation

This law requires that people who work with milk or milk products must keep their bodies and clothing clean and wash regularly.

The bodies or wearing apparel of persons who are employed or come in contact with any milk or its products shall be kept clean and shall be washed from time to time with reasonable frequency.

Section § 33779

Explanation

This law states that anyone working in a milk products plant or those associated with its operations must not have a communicable disease or be in a condition that spreads germs of such diseases. Additionally, the director has the power to require health checks and tests for dairy farm or milk plant workers if there's a reasonable suspicion that they might have a disease that can be transmitted through milk.

(a)CA Food And Agriculture Code § 33779(a) No person who is connected with, or employed in, a milk products plant and liable to come in contact with milk or milk products or the milk products plant operations, shall be afflicted with any communicable disease or in a condition to disseminate the germs of any communicable disease.
(b)CA Food And Agriculture Code § 33779(b) The director, in addition to the authority granted by this section and by Sections 33517, 35862, and 35892, shall require the physical examination and testing of any dairy farm workers or milk products plant employees when there is reasonable cause to believe a worker or employee could be infected with a milk-borne disease.

Section § 33780

Explanation

This law states that any equipment or devices must be set up and kept in a way that doesn't block thorough cleaning of the walls and floors.

No equipment or apparatus shall be installed or maintained in such manner so as to prevent thorough and adequate cleaning of walls and floors.

Section § 33781

Explanation

This law requires that rooms where cheese is cut, wrapped, and packaged for consumers must be kept clean and meet health standards. However, other foods that don't impact the taste or quality of the cheese can be handled in these rooms even if they don't follow the same sanitary rules.

A room in which cheese and cheese products are cut, wrapped, and packaged into individual consumer packages shall be maintained in accordance with the sanitary requirements of this chapter. However, foods which do not affect the flavor or quality of the cheese and cheese products and are not maintained in accordance with the sanitary requirements of this chapter may be handled in such a room.

Section § 33782

Explanation

This law says that all the rules in this chapter must be followed in any building where products that look like milk are made or processed. However, other food that doesn't change the taste or quality of those products and doesn't meet sanitation standards can still be handled in these buildings.

All of the provisions of this chapter apply to any building or structure in which any product resembling a milk product is manufactured, processed, or compounded. However, food which does not affect the flavor or quality of the products and which is not maintained in accordance with the sanitary requirements of this chapter may be handled in the building or structure.