Deputies, and Other Employees; County WardensState
Section § 850
This section allows the director to hire or appoint people, either with or without pay, to help the department carry out its responsibilities.
Section § 851
This law states that a deputy appointed to enforce the laws in this code is considered a peace officer. This means they have the same powers as other peace officers to make arrests for any violations related to this code. Additionally, they can serve legal documents and notices anywhere in the state.
Section § 853
This section allows the director to appoint department employees to check if people have the necessary fishing licenses and to enforce license violations. These employees must first complete a training course similar to that required for certain reserve law enforcement personnel. However, their enforcement abilities are limited solely to fishing license checks and do not extend to other law provisions. Furthermore, being deputized for this purpose does not grant them the status of peace officers.
Section § 854
In California, if you want to become a fish and game warden, you must be at least 18 years old. To qualify for the job, you'll also need to pass a test that proves you can physically handle the job tasks safely, without putting yourself or others at risk.
Section § 855
This law allows regular law enforcement officers within the department, when given permission by the director, to use approved funds for buying fish, birds, or mammals as evidence, or for other costs related to collecting evidence or investigating code violations.
After spending these funds, officers can get reimbursed once the director approves their claims. These approved claims are then paid from the department's budget.
Section § 856
This law states that certain employees of the department, chosen by the director as law enforcement officers, are considered peace officers throughout the state. They have the power to address any public offense committed within the state of California.
Before being deputized, these peace officers must complete a basic training course outlined by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training. Additionally, they must undergo ongoing training as required by the same commission.
Section § 856.5
This law allows for the installation of dashboard cameras in patrol vehicles used by certain peace officers. These cameras can record interactions while the officer is on duty. The department must develop a policy on when to activate the cameras, how long to keep recordings, and under what conditions recordings can be accessed.
Once activated, cameras should record the entire duration of an encounter. Recordings are to be kept for at least 90 days, but no longer than a year, unless needed for legal actions or training. Access to recordings must comply with existing laws.
Section § 857
This law states that employees, agents, or licensees of a department in California cannot enter private land without the owner's consent, a search warrant, or an inspection warrant. There are exceptions in emergencies involving wildlife threats, or when law enforcement officers are involved. The law also respects existing rights under specific other legal sections for inspections and doesn’t change the authority of peace officers. If the department creates a report after surveying private land, they must provide a copy or explain why not if requested, and they can charge a reasonable fee for making copies.
Section § 858
This section outlines two main tasks for the department related to landowners and department personnel. First, by January 1, 1995, the department must work with landowners to create a procedure for handling complaints about department personnel. This ensures alignment with a specific compliance section. Second, the department is required to establish official symbols for fish and game wardens and make sure that only peace officers can wear indicators of police authority. This helps the public distinguish between game wardens and other department employees.
Section § 859
This law allows the department to receive grants and donations from both private and public organizations to fund the Canine (K9) Program. However, if a single donation exceeds $15,000, it requires approval from the Department of Finance.
Section § 860
This law allows the California Department of Fish and Wildlife to create and sell a fish and game warden stamp. This stamp can be bought voluntarily at a minimum donation of $5, either in physical or electronic form, from the department or authorized agents.
The money raised from these stamps goes into a special account called the Fish and Game Warden Stamp Account, part of the Fish and Game Preservation Fund. The funds are earmarked to support fish and game wardens.