Formation and OrganizationGeneral
Section § 18100
This law allows corporations in California to organize or amend their articles to operate as an industrial loan company if they get approval from the commissioner. Industrial loan companies must follow specific laws in Division 1 of the Corporations Code, unless stated otherwise.
Section § 18100.5
If an industrial loan company issues thrift obligations, it must be a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to legally conduct business, unless it's a premium finance agency.
Section § 18101
If a commissioner approves a company's application to become an industrial loan company, they will issue a certificate. This certificate allows the company to form, or change its corporate structure, and outlines the starting date and conditions for beginning business. It also notes the business location.
Section § 18101.5
This law outlines the process for reserving a company name in California when setting up an industrial loan company. When you apply to incorporate or change the name of such a company, you must also apply for a certificate to reserve that name with the Secretary of State. The name reservation remains valid until either the application is denied, the business certificate expires, or up to one year, whichever comes first. If needed, you can request a six-month extension for the name reservation, pending commissioner approval.
Section § 18101.6
If a company is going to start an industrial loan business after this law came into effect, it must include specific terms like “industrial loan company,” “investment and loan,” “thrift company,” “thrift and loan company,” or “bank” in its official name as part of its articles of incorporation.
Section § 18102
If you want to start an industrial loan company in California, your articles of incorporation must specifically state that the company’s purpose is to run an industrial loan business. Also, the California Secretary of State won't file the articles or any amendments unless they have a duplicate certificate from the commissioner, as mentioned in another law section.
Section § 18103
This law states that an industrial loan company cannot transfer or assign its certificate to conduct business; it's strictly for the original holder.
Section § 18104
This law states that unless a person is legally authorized and actually operating an industrial loan business in California, they cannot use certain terms in their business name that suggest they are one. This includes 'Industrial Loan Company,' 'Investment and Loan Company,' 'Thrift Company,' and 'Thrift and Loan Company.'
Additionally, businesses cannot use names, signs, letterheads, or any promotional material that implies they are operating as an industrial loan business, which could mislead others into believing so.