Chapter 3Authorization to Engage in Banking
Section § 1040
This section defines key terms related to the expenses a bank incurs before it starts operating. A 'preopening expenditure' is any cost or obligation a bank takes on while setting up, before it officially begins business. 'Preopening noncapital expenditure' refers to these costs, except for those that can be capitalized, meaning they are counted as an investment rather than an immediate expense.
Section § 1041
If you're starting a new bank or trust company in California, you have to get your articles of incorporation approved by the commissioner before filing them with the Secretary of State. Once filed, you must give the commissioner a certified copy of these articles and show proof that your bank's initial capital is fully paid in cash and deposited in a bank. Additionally, you'll need to pay a $2,500 fee to the commissioner.
Section § 1042
If a new bank or trust company meets all legal requirements and conditions to start operating, the commissioner must issue a certificate within 30 days. This certificate allows them to officially conduct business and confirms compliance with the necessary regulations. One copy of the certificate goes to the bank or trust company, and the other is kept on file by the department.
Section § 1043
This law makes it illegal to accept money for shares in a new bank or trust company unless the company has received permission to be organized from the commissioner.
Section § 1044
A bank or trust company in California cannot start doing business until it receives a certificate from the commissioner. Additionally, these companies cannot take on debt beyond what is needed to organize until their capital has been fully paid to their financial officer in legal money.
Section § 1045
If a proposed bank or trust company does not file the necessary incorporation documents within a year after getting the green light to start organizing, they lose the right to organize. However, they can ask the commissioner for more time if they have a good reason, do it before the deadline, and pay $100. Each extension can be up to 6 months.
Section § 1046
If a new bank or trust company doesn't start operating within 90 days after getting its authorization certificate, it loses the right to do business. However, if it needs more time, it can apply for an extension, and the commissioner might grant up to an extra 90 days if there's a good reason.
Section § 1047
This law prohibits using money collected from investors or subscribers to pay commissions or fees for attracting more investors or selling shares. Additionally, these funds can't be used for pre-opening expenses unless the commissioner has given approval.
Section § 1048
Banks and trust companies in California are required to display their certificate of authority, which permits them to conduct banking or trust business. This certificate must be posted prominently in the main banking area at their head office to show they are authorized by the commissioner.