Section § 21000

Explanation

This law requires county election officials to provide the California Legislature with information and statistics needed for redrawing legislative district boundaries. This includes precinct maps showing various districts, lists of election results for each precinct, and detailed voting data from each statewide election, covering all ballot types. If this data is stored digitally, it must be shared in a usable format and kept until the next redistricting is finished.

The county elections official in each county shall compile and make available to the Legislature or any appropriate committee of the Legislature any information and statistics that may be necessary for use in connection with the reapportionment of legislative districts, including, but not limited to, precinct maps indicating the boundaries of municipalities, school districts, judicial districts, Assembly districts, senatorial districts, and congressional districts, lists showing the election returns for each precinct, and election returns for each precinct reflecting the vote total for all ballots cast, including both vote by mail ballots and ballots cast at polling places, compiled pursuant to Section 15321 in the county at each statewide election. If the county elections official stores the information and statistics in data-processing files, he or she shall make the files available, along with whatever documentation shall be necessary in order to allow the use of the files by the appropriate committee of the Legislature and shall retain these files until the next reapportionment has been completed.

Section § 21001

Explanation

This law requires the Secretary of State to share the district maps created by the Citizens Redistricting Commission with county officials and other government bodies. This includes sharing maps with the Assembly, Senate, Congressional members, and the State Board of Equalization. These maps must also be available for the public to view, and every map is provided at no cost.

(a)CA Elections Code § 21001(a) Upon receipt of certified final maps from the Citizens Redistricting Commission setting forth the district boundary lines for congressional, Senatorial, Assembly, and State Board of Equalization districts in accordance with subdivision (g) of Section 2 of Article XXI of the California Constitution, the Secretary of State shall provide an electronic copy of the maps to county elections officials. In addition, the Secretary of State shall provide an electronic copy of the entire set of maps for the Assembly to the Chief Clerk of the Assembly, an electronic copy of the entire set of maps for the Senate to the Senate Committee on Rules, an electronic copy of the entire set of maps for Congress to each member of the California congressional delegation, and an electronic copy of the entire set of maps for the State Board of Equalization to the State Board of Equalization.
(b)CA Elections Code § 21001(b) The Secretary of State shall also make copies of the maps available for public inspection.
(c)CA Elections Code § 21001(c) There shall be no charge for the maps provided pursuant to this section.

Section § 21002

Explanation

This law says that if there's a court case questioning the validity or application of laws that change the boundaries of legislative districts, each house of the California Legislature has the right to be involved in the case. Even if they weren't initially named in the lawsuit, they can still join to protect their interests.

Each house of the Legislature shall be a proper party to, and, if not originally named as a party, shall have the right to intervene in, any action involving the validity or application of any statute that provides for changes in the boundaries of any legislative districts of members of that particular house.

Section § 21003

Explanation

This law requires the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to provide detailed information about each state-incarcerated inmate in California to the Legislature and the Citizens Redistricting Commission every ten years, starting in 2030. This information, to be furnished after the Census Day but within 90 days, includes a unique identifier for the inmate (not their name), their last known residential address before incarceration, and demographic details like race and ethnicity, without revealing specific inmate data publicly.

The aim is to use this information for accurate legislative redistricting, treating inmates as residents of their last known address rather than the prison. Inmates whose last known residence is outside California or is unknown are considered to reside at an unknown location within the state for district population counts.

The law ensures privacy by barring the publication of specific ethnic, racial, or address data and requires adjustments in racial and ethnic data for areas with prisons to reflect the revised local populations more accurately.

(a)Copy CA Elections Code § 21003(a)
(1)Copy CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(1) In 2030 and in each year ending in the number zero thereafter, the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation shall furnish to the Legislature and the Citizens Redistricting Commission, in the form of a single electronic file for each database maintained by the department, information regarding each inmate incarcerated in a state correctional facility on the decennial Census Day. This information shall be furnished not sooner than the decennial Census Day and not later than 90 days after the decennial Census Day.
(2)CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(2) The information furnished by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include the following for each inmate:
(A)CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(2)(A) A unique identifier, other than the inmate’s name or Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation number.
(B)CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(2)(B) Any information maintained by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation about the residential address or addresses at which the inmate was domiciled before the inmate’s most current term of incarceration, including any available information about the date on which each address was added to records maintained by the department. If the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation does not have any residential address information for an inmate, the information furnished by the department shall state that fact.
(C)CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(2)(C) The inmate’s ethnicity, as identified by the inmate, and the inmate’s race, to the extent such information is maintained by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
(D)CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(2)(D) The address of the state correctional facility where the inmate is incarcerated on the decennial Census Day.
(3)CA Elections Code § 21003(a)(3) The Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation shall exclude all inmates in federal custody in a facility within California from the information furnished pursuant to this section.
(b)CA Elections Code § 21003(b) In order to comply with its obligation to ensure that a complete and accurate computerized database is available for redistricting in accordance with subdivision (b) of Section 8253 of the Government Code, the Legislature, in coordination with the Citizens Redistricting Commission, shall ensure that the information provided by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation pursuant to subdivision (a) is included in that computerized database.
(c)CA Elections Code § 21003(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), and regardless of the form in which the information is furnished by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the Legislature or the Citizens Redistricting Commission shall not publish information regarding the race, ethnicity, or prior residential addresses of specific inmates.
(d)CA Elections Code § 21003(d) Consistent with Section 2025, the Citizens Redistricting Commission shall deem each incarcerated person as residing at that person’s last known place of residence, rather than at the institution of that person’s incarceration, and shall use the information furnished to it pursuant to subdivision (a) in carrying out its redistricting responsibilities under Article XXI of the California Constitution. The Citizens Redistricting Commission shall also do all of the following when it uses information regarding inmates that is furnished pursuant to this section:
(1)CA Elections Code § 21003(d)(1) Deem an inmate incarcerated in a state correctional facility for whom the last known place of residence is either outside California or cannot be determined, or an inmate in federal custody in a facility within California, to reside at an unknown geographical location in the state and exclude the inmate from the population count for any district, ward, or precinct.
(2)CA Elections Code § 21003(d)(2) Adjust race and ethnicity data in districts, wards, and precincts that contain prisons in a manner that reflects reductions in the local population as inmates are included in the population count of the district, ward, or precinct of their last known place of residence and, to the extent practicable, those deemed to reside at an unknown geographic location.
(e)Copy CA Elections Code § 21003(e)
(1)Copy CA Elections Code § 21003(e)(1) For purposes of this section, “last known place of residence” means the most recent residential address of an inmate before the inmate’s most current term of incarceration that is sufficiently specific to be assigned to a census block, as determined from information furnished by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation in accordance with this section. In the case of an inmate for whom residential address information is available but is not sufficiently specific to allow the address to be assigned to a census block, the “last known place of residence” means a randomly determined census block located within the smallest geographical area that can be identified based on the residential address information furnished by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
(2)CA Elections Code § 21003(e)(2) For purposes of this section, “state correctional facility” means a facility under the control of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.