Section § 100

Explanation

This section explains who can sign petitions like initiatives or recalls in local areas like counties or cities. Only registered voters are allowed to sign, and they must be at least 18 years old when signing. The signers must provide their signature, printed name, and a clear address so they can be found. Small mistakes in addresses, like an incorrect apartment number, won’t cancel a signature. Spaces for officials to check petitions should be clearly organized and numbered. Lastly, county election officials can create a standard form for these petitions.

(a)CA Elections Code § 100(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever an initiative, referendum, recall, nominating petition or paper, or any other petition or paper is required to be signed by voters of a county, city, school district, or special district subject to petitioning, only a person who is an eligible registered voter at the time of signing the petition or paper is entitled to sign the petition or paper. A person who submits their affidavit of registration pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 2102 is not eligible to sign a petition or paper unless at the time of the signing of the petition or paper that person is 18 years of age.
(b)CA Elections Code § 100(b) A signer shall at the time of signing the petition or paper personally affix their signature, printed name, and place of residence, including the street and number of the place of residence, and if no street or number for the place of residence exists, then a designation of the place of residence that will enable the location to be readily ascertained. An incomplete or inaccurate apartment or unit number in the signer’s residence address shall not invalidate their signature pursuant to Section 105. A space at least one inch wide shall be left blank after each name for the use of the elections official in verifying the petition or paper.
(c)CA Elections Code § 100(c) The part of a petition for the signatures, printed names, and residence addresses of the voters and for the blank spaces for verification purposes shall be numbered consecutively commencing with the number one and continuing through the number of signature spaces allotted to each section. The petition format shall be substantially in the following form:
Official
Use
Only

(Print Name)

 1.
(Signature)


(Residence Address
ONLY)
 
(City)


(Print Name)

 2.
(Signature)

(Residence Address
ONLY)
 
(City)
(d)CA Elections Code § 100(d) A county elections official who verifies signatures on an initiative, referendum, recall, nominating petition or paper, or any other petition or paper that is required to be signed by voters of a county, city, school district, or special district subject to petitioning may establish and require the use of a standardized petition form for distribution within and submission to the county.

Section § 100.5

Explanation

Even if a voter can't fill out their information on a petition or paper themselves, they can ask someone else to do it. However, the voter must personally sign or mark the document, and this action must be watched and confirmed by another person who also signs the document.

Notwithstanding Section 100, a voter who is unable to personally affix on a petition or paper the information required by Section 100 may request another person to print the voter’s name and place of residence on the appropriate spaces of the petition or paper, but the voter shall personally affix his or her mark or signature on the appropriate space of the petition or paper, which shall be witnessed by one person by subscribing his or her name thereon.

Section § 101

Explanation

This law requires that any state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition in California, which needs voter signatures, must include specific warning texts at the top in a certain font size (11-point). It should start with 'NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC' in bold. If applicable, there's a note about verifying the month shown in the 'Official Top Funders' or that the proper sheet was seen. There's also a statement that the petition may be circulated by either paid signature gatherers or volunteers, and individuals have the right to inquire. For state initiatives, there's an additional statement saying that the petition can be withdrawn by its proponents anytime before it qualifies for the ballot.

(a)CA Elections Code § 101(a) Notwithstanding any other law, a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition required to be signed by voters shall contain in 11-point type, before that portion of the petition for voters’ signatures, printed names, and residence addresses, the following language, in order:
(1)CA Elections Code § 101(a)(1) “NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC:”. This text shall be in a boldface type.
(2)CA Elections Code § 101(a)(2) If the petition includes the disclosure statement described by subdivision (b) of Section 107, the text “SIGN ONLY IF IT IS THE SAME MONTH SHOWN IN THE OFFICIAL TOP FUNDERS OR YOU SAW AN “OFFICIAL TOP FUNDERS” SHEET FOR THIS MONTH.” This text shall be in a boldface type.
(3)CA Elections Code § 101(a)(3) “THIS PETITION MAY BE CIRCULATED BY A PAID SIGNATURE GATHERER OR A VOLUNTEER. YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO ASK.” This text shall be in a non-boldface type.
(b)CA Elections Code § 101(b) A state initiative petition shall contain, in the same location and type size described in subdivision (a), the following language in a non-boldface type: “THE PROPONENTS OF THIS PROPOSED INITIATIVE MEASURE HAVE THE RIGHT TO WITHDRAW THIS PETITION AT ANY TIME BEFORE THE MEASURE QUALIFIES FOR THE BALLOT.”

Section § 102

Explanation

This law states that you must be at least 18 years old to collect signatures for a state or local initiative, referendum, recall petition, or nomination paper.

A person shall not circulate a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition or nominating paper unless the person is 18 years of age or older.

Section § 103

Explanation

This law allows a voter who has signed a petition, like an initiative, referendum, or recall, to withdraw their signature by submitting a written request. This request must have the petition's name, the voter's name, address, and signature, and it must be given to the right county or city elections official before the petition is officially filed. Importantly, this withdrawal request is not considered a new petition or paper for other legal processes.

A voter who has signed an initiative, referendum, or recall petition pursuant to the Constitution or laws of this state shall have their signature withdrawn from the petition upon filing a written request that includes the name or title of the petition and the voter’s name, residence address, and signature with the appropriate county elections official or city elections official prior to the day the petition is filed. A written request made under this section shall not constitute a petition or paper for purposes of Section 104.

Section § 104

Explanation

When submitting a petition or paper to election officials, each portion must include a declaration signed by the person gathering signatures, known as the circulator. This declaration must include the circulator’s name, home address, and the dates when signatures were collected. It must also state that the circulator saw the signatures being signed, believes them to be genuine, and is at least 18 years old. If the petition lacks a required disclosure statement, the circulator must have shown an 'Official Top Funders' sheet to each signer. This declaration must be signed under penalty of perjury, with the circulator noting the date and place of signing.

(a)CA Elections Code § 104(a) Wherever any petition or paper is submitted to the elections official, each section of the petition or paper shall have attached to it a declaration signed by the circulator of the petition or paper, setting forth, in the circulator’s own hand, the following:
(1)CA Elections Code § 104(a)(1) The printed name of the circulator.
(2)CA Elections Code § 104(a)(2) The residence address of the circulator, giving street and number, or if no street or number exists, adequate designation of residence so that the location may be readily ascertained.
(3)CA Elections Code § 104(a)(3) The dates between which all the signatures to the petition or paper were obtained.
(b)CA Elections Code § 104(b) Each declaration submitted pursuant to this section shall also set forth the following:
(1)CA Elections Code § 104(b)(1) That the circulator circulated that section and witnessed the appended signatures being written.
(2)CA Elections Code § 104(b)(2) That according to the best information and belief of the circulator, each signature is the genuine signature of the person whose name it purports to be.
(3)CA Elections Code § 104(b)(3) That the circulator is 18 years of age or older.
(4)CA Elections Code § 104(b)(4) If the petition does not include the disclosure statement described by subdivision (b) of Section 107, that the circulator showed each signer a valid and unfalsified “Official Top Funders” sheet, as required by Section 107.
(c)CA Elections Code § 104(c) The circulator shall certify the content of the declaration as to its truth and correctness, under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California, with the signature of the circulator’s name. The circulator shall state the date and the place of execution on the declaration immediately preceding the circulator’s signature.

Section § 105

Explanation

This section deals with verifying signatures on various election-related petitions, like initiatives and recalls. An official checks if the address on a petition matches the address on the voter's registration. If addresses don't match, or certain information isn't included, the signature won't count. However, a signature isn't invalidated just because of incomplete or incorrect apartment numbers. Also, invalidating one signature won't affect others on the same petition.

(a)Copy CA Elections Code § 105(a)
(1)Copy CA Elections Code § 105(a)(1) For purposes of verifying a signature on an initiative, referendum, recall, nomination, or other election petition or paper, the elections official shall determine that the residence address on the petition or paper is the same as the residence address on the affidavit of registration. If the addresses are different, or if the petition or paper does not specify the residence address, or, in the case of an initiative or referendum petition, the information specified in Section 9020 is not contained in the petition, the affected signature shall not be counted as valid.
(2)CA Elections Code § 105(a)(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the elections official shall not invalidate a signature for an incomplete or inaccurate apartment or unit number in the signer’s residence address.
(b)CA Elections Code § 105(b) A signature invalidated pursuant to this section shall not affect the validity of another valid signature on the particular petition or paper.

Section § 106

Explanation

This section allows registered voters who are running for office to sign their own nomination papers. Their signature is treated just like any other voter's signature.

Additionally, anyone collecting signatures for nomination papers or petitions (like recall, initiative, or referendum petitions) can also sign them if they're qualified to do so, and their signature will count just like any other qualified signer's signature.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
(a)CA Elections Code § 106(a) Any registered voter who is a candidate for any office may obtain signatures to and sign his or her own nomination papers. The candidate’s signature shall be given the same effect as that of any other qualified signer.
(b)CA Elections Code § 106(b) Any person engaged in obtaining signatures to the nomination papers of a candidate for any office or to any recall, initiative or referendum petition, may, if otherwise qualified to sign the papers or petition, sign the papers or petition. The signature of the person shall be given the same effect as that of any other qualified signer.

Section § 107

Explanation

This law requires committees that fund the circulation of state or local petitions for initiatives, referendums, or recalls to create an 'Official Top Funders' sheet. This sheet lists main financial supporters, displayed prominently for transparency, using specific formatting rules like type size and style. It must feature the month of the last funders' confirmation and details about the committee and its major funders, with the option to list endorsers.

Committees can choose to share this information directly on petitions or as a separate document. They can also maintain a webpage linking to the top funders' sheet and petition text. Importantly, errors or absent disclosures do not invalidate collected signatures, nor do they need local election officials' verification.

The term 'endorser' is clearly defined to include established businesses, non-profits, political parties, or eligible individuals. Additionally, the Secretary of State must post these disclosures online, but does not verify their accuracy.

(a)Copy CA Elections Code § 107(a)
(1)Copy CA Elections Code § 107(a)(1)  A committee formed pursuant to Section 82013 of the Government Code that pays for the circulation of a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition shall create an Official Top Funders sheet as follows, with all text in a black roman type with a type size of 14 point on a plain, contrasting background, and centered horizontally, except as described below. None of the text shall have its type condensed or have the spacing between characters reduced to be narrower than a normal roman type. Unless otherwise specified, the text shall not be boldface type.
(2)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(2) At the top of the sheet shall appear the text “OFFICIAL TOP FUNDERS. Valid only for”, followed by a month and year that starts at most seven days after the date the top contributors as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 84501 of the Government Code were last confirmed. This text shall be boldface type and with a type size of at least 16 point.
(3)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(3) Next, separated by a blank horizontal line from the text in paragraph (2), shall appear the title of the initiative, referendum, or recall as it appears on the petition, in all capital letters.
(4)Copy CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)
(A)Copy CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)(A) Next, separated by a blank horizontal line from the text in paragraph (3), shall appear a disclosure statement in a printed or drawn box with a black border.
(B)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)(A)(B) At the top of the disclosure statement shall appear the text “Petition circulation paid for by” in boldface text.
(C)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)(A)(C) Next, on a separate horizontal line, shall appear the name of the committee as it appears on the most recent Statement of Organization filed pursuant to Section 84101 of the Government Code. If the committee has any top contributors as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 84501 of the Government Code, it shall be followed by a blank horizontal line and then the underlined text “Committee major funding from:”.
(D)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)(A)(D) The top contributors as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 84501 of the Government Code, if any, shall each be disclosed in boldface text on a separate horizontal line separate from any other text, in descending order, beginning with the top contributor who made the largest cumulative contributions, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 84501 of the Government Code, on the first line.
(E)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)(A)(E) The committee, in its discretion, may include the underlined text “Endorsed by:”, followed by a list, not underlined, of up to three endorsers. The text pursuant to this subparagraph shall be separated from the text above and below it by a blank horizontal line.
(F)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(4)(A)(F) The following line shall include the text “Latest Official Top Funders:” followed by either (i) the internet web page on the Secretary of State’s internet website that lists the “Official Top Funders” statements that are reported pursuant to subdivision (f), or (ii) the internet website described in subdivision (c).
(5)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(5) If the petition is a state initiative petition, next, separated by at least two blank horizontal lines from the disclosures of paragraphs (4) and (5), shall appear the text “OFFICIAL TITLE AND SUMMARY (SAME AS ON PETITION)”, in boldface text in all capital letters.
(6)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(6) If the petition is a state initiative petition, next, starting on a separate horizontal line, shall appear the text “The Attorney General of California has prepared the following circulating title and summary of the chief purpose and points of the proposed measure:”, in boldface text with a type size of 11 point.
(7)CA Elections Code § 107(a)(7) If the petition is a state initiative petition, next, starting on a separate horizontal line, shall appear the Attorney General summary of the initiative as it appears on the initiative petition, in plain text with a type size of 11 point.
(b)CA Elections Code § 107(b) Notwithstanding any other law, a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition that requires voter signatures and for which the circulation is paid for by a committee formed pursuant to Section 82013 of the Government Code shall either include a disclosure statement on the petition that is displayed as follows or the circulator for the petition shall present as a separate document the Official Top Funders sheet described in subdivision (a) to a prospective signer of the petition.
(1)CA Elections Code § 107(b)(1) The disclosure statement shall have a solid white background and shall be in a printed or drawn box with a black border and shall appear before that portion of the petition for voters’ signatures, printed names, and residence addresses. The text in the disclosure area shall be in a black Arial equivalent type with a type size of at least 10 point, with all lines centered horizontally in the disclosure area.
(2)CA Elections Code § 107(b)(2) The top of the disclosure shall include the text “OFFICIAL TOP FUNDERS. Valid only for”, followed by a month and year that starts at most seven days after the date the top contributors as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 84501 of the Government Code were last confirmed. The text of this paragraph shall be boldface.
(3)CA Elections Code § 107(b)(3) Next shall appear, on a separate horizontal line, the text “Petition circulation paid for by”, followed by the name of the committee as it appears on the most recent Statement of Organization filed pursuant to Section 84101 of the Government Code. If the committee has any top contributors as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 84501 of the Government Code, it shall be followed by, on a separate horizontal line, the underlined text “Committee major funding from:”.
(4)CA Elections Code § 107(b)(4) The top contributors as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 84501 of the Government Code, if any, shall each be disclosed in boldface text on a separate horizontal line separate from any other text, in descending order, beginning with the top contributor who made the largest cumulative contributions, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 84501 of the Government Code, on the first line.
(5)CA Elections Code § 107(b)(5) The committee, in its discretion, may include the underlined text “Endorsed by:”, followed by a list, not underlined, of up to three endorsers. The text in this paragraph shall be separated from the text above and below it by a blank horizontal line.
(6)CA Elections Code § 107(b)(6) The following line shall include the text “Latest info:” followed by the URL for either (A) the internet web page on the Secretary of State’s internet website that lists the “Official Top Funders” statements that are reported pursuant to subdivision (f), or (B) the internet website described in subdivision (c). The text specified in this paragraph shall be underlined.
(c)CA Elections Code § 107(c) Any committee formed pursuant to Section 82013 of the Government Code that pays for the circulation of a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall petition may create a page on an internet website that includes both of the following:
(1)CA Elections Code § 107(c)(1) A prominent link to the most recent Official Top Funders sheet as described in subdivision (a). The Official Top Funders sheet that the page links to shall be in a format that allows it to be viewed on an internet website and printed out on a single page of paper.
(2)CA Elections Code § 107(c)(2) A prominent link to the full text of the initiative or referendum.
(d)CA Elections Code § 107(d) The disclosure of a top contributor or endorser pursuant to this section need not include terms such as “incorporated,” “committee,” “political action committee,” or “corporation,” or abbreviations of these terms, unless the term is part of the contributor’s or endorser’s name in common usage or parlance.
(e)CA Elections Code § 107(e) If this section requires the disclosure of the name of a top contributor that is a committee pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 82013 of the Government Code and is a sponsored committee pursuant to Section 82048.7 of the Government Code with a single sponsor, only the name of the single sponsoring organization shall be disclosed.
(f)CA Elections Code § 107(f) A committee that circulates a state initiative, referendum, or recall petition shall submit the Official Top Funders sheet required by subdivision (a), and any updates to that statement, to the Secretary of State, who shall post that statement on the Secretary of State’s internet website along with the previous versions the committee submitted.
(g)CA Elections Code § 107(g) This section does not require a local elections official to verify the accuracy of the information required by this section or to re-approve the petition upon any updates the committee makes.
(h)CA Elections Code § 107(h) Signatures collected on an initiative, referendum, or recall petition are not invalid solely because the information required by this section was absent or inaccurate.
(i)CA Elections Code § 107(i) For purposes of this section, “endorser” means:
(1)CA Elections Code § 107(i)(1) A business that has been in existence for at least two years and has had at least one full-time staffer during that period.
(2)CA Elections Code § 107(i)(2) A non-profit organization that was not originally created for the purposes of serving as a committee, that has been in existence for at least two years, and either has received contributions from more than 50 donors in that period or has had at least one full-time staffer during that period.
(3)CA Elections Code § 107(i)(3) A political party.
(4)CA Elections Code § 107(i)(4) An individual, whose name may include their title if they are an elected official or represent one of the organizations described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3).

Section § 108

Explanation

This law says that when you are collecting signatures on a petition, you can keep the pages together using any sensible method, like staples.

Notwithstanding any other law, the pages of a petition may be bound together by any reasonable method, including the use of staples.