Section § 88180

Explanation

This section provides definitions for specific terms used in the article. 'Differential compensation' refers to either reducing the required working hours or increasing a salary. 'Shift' is defined as the number of working hours, including a meal break of at least 30 minutes during seven- or eight-hour shifts, typically at the midpoint. This definition doesn't apply to employees working six hours or less or those on split shifts.

For purposes of this article, the following definitions shall apply unless the context indicates otherwise:
(a)CA Education Code § 88180(a) “Differential compensation” means either a reduction in the number of hours required to be actually worked or an increase in salary.
(b)CA Education Code § 88180(b) “Shift” means the number of hours worked and shall include a duty-free meal period of not less than one-half hour which, in the case of a seven- or eight-hour shift, shall occur approximately at the midpoint of the shift. This subdivision shall not apply to employees working six hours or less, or assigned to a split shift.

Section § 88181

Explanation

This law requires community college districts, or their personnel commissions, to investigate how private companies compensate employees who work different shifts. When possible, they should try to offer similar pay differences to their non-teaching staff who work morning or night shifts.

The governing board of every community college district, or the personnel commission in any merit system district, shall, insofar as it is possible to do so, determine the practices relating to morning- and night-shift salary differentials in the private employment fields in which it must compete for employees for its classified staff and shall consider the advisability of providing comparable salary differentials for its classified staff.

Section § 88182

Explanation

This law allows community college districts to pay extra to certain employees if their job involves unpleasant, dangerous, or unusual tasks, and the board thinks it's fair. If the district uses a merit system, the personnel commission must recommend these extra payments, and they must still ensure equal pay for the same kind of work is maintained.

The governing board of any community college district may provide differential compensation to those classified employees who perform duties of a distasteful, dangerous, or unique nature when, in the opinion of the board, such compensation is reasonably justified.
In a merit system district, such differentials shall be based upon findings and recommendations of the personnel commission and shall not be applied in a manner contrary to the principle of like pay for like service.

Section § 88183

Explanation

If there is a job assignment that comes with extra pay, and it lasts more than 20 workdays, it should be given based on seniority. This means among employees who are in the same job level and want the assignment, the one who's been there longest gets it first.

Assignment to duties for which differential compensation is designated, other than a temporary assignment of less than 20 working days, shall be made on the basis of seniority among those employees within the appropriate class who request such an assignment.

Section § 88184

Explanation

If an employee is assigned to work a shift with additional pay, known as differential compensation, they cannot be downgraded in their job level or pay grade because of this assignment.

No employee assigned to work a shift entitled to differential compensation shall be demoted in class or grade as a result of such an assignment.

Section § 88185

Explanation

If an employee gets extra pay for working a certain shift, they won't lose that extra pay if they're temporarily moved to a different shift for up to 20 working days where that extra pay isn't usually given. For all other purposes, their regular pay rate should include the extra pay from their usual shift.

An employee receiving differential compensation on the basis of his or her shift shall not lose that compensation if the employee is temporarily, for 20 working days or less, assigned to a shift not entitled to that compensation. The regular rate of pay for all purposes of an employee assigned to a shift which provides differential compensation shall be the differential rate.

Section § 88186

Explanation

This law states that certain rules, known as the merit system, are applicable to community college districts just as if they were included in another related section of the law. Essentially, it means the merit system rules should be followed by those districts in the same way they were intended in a different, specified area of law.

This article shall apply to community college districts that have adopted the merit system in the same manner and effect as if it were a part of Article 3 (commencing with Section 88060) of this chapter.