Section § 88680

Explanation

This section officially names the Mathematics, Engineering, Science, Achievement (MESA) Program. It sets the title that can be used to refer to this program.

This part shall be known, and may be cited, as, the Mathematics, Engineering, Science, Achievement (MESA) Program.

Section § 88681

Explanation

This section provides definitions for terms used in a specific part of the education code. It defines what constitutes a 'four-year higher education institution' as those offering bachelor's degree programs at the University of California, California State University, or qualifying private colleges. It explains that 'MESA programs' are initiatives at community colleges designed to support underserved and underrepresented students who aim to transfer to four-year schools in the STEM fields. Additionally, 'STEM majors' are described as fields focused on calculus-based science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

As used in this part, the following definitions apply:
(a)CA Education Code § 88681(a) “Four-year higher education institution” means a four-year baccalaureate degree program offered at the University of California, the California State University, or an independent institution of higher education, as defined in Section 66010.
(b)CA Education Code § 88681(b) “MESA programs” means Mathematics, Engineering, Science, Achievement programs established at community colleges to help underserved and underrepresented students majoring in calculus-based science, technology, engineering, and mathematics academic fields who seek to transfer to four-year higher education institutions.
(c)CA Education Code § 88681(c) “STEM majors” means calculus-based science, technology, engineering, and mathematics academic fields.

Section § 88682

Explanation

This law is about the California Community Colleges' efforts to support students in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields, particularly through MESA programs. MESA stands for Mathematics, Engineering, Science Achievement, and these programs aim to help socially, economically, and educationally disadvantaged students transfer to four-year universities. The law encourages community colleges to set up and expand such programs to increase diversity in STEM education.

The Board of Governors must create rules ensuring these programs elevate student success, provide academic and leadership development, and forge ties with businesses for internships and job opportunities. Additionally, MESA initiatives should work alongside other programs on campus to maximize resources and opportunities for students. Lastly, funds designated for MESA can't replace existing resources but can be used to secure more funding or support statewide program coordination.

(a)Copy CA Education Code § 88682(a)
(1)Copy CA Education Code § 88682(a)(1) It is the intent of the Legislature that the California Community Colleges recognize the responsibility for supporting programs that enhance educational opportunities for STEM majors, and produce a diverse pool of baccalaureate degree graduates in STEM majors by preparing students for transfer to four-year higher education institutions.
(2)CA Education Code § 88682(a)(2) It is the intent of this part to encourage community college districts to establish and implement MESA programs at community colleges that are directed at identifying students affected by social, economic, and educational disadvantages, including disproportionately impacted students, increasing the number of eligible MESA program students served, and increasing student success in transferring and completing baccalaureate degree programs in STEM majors at four-year higher education institutions.
(3)CA Education Code § 88682(a)(3) The Legislature further intends that MESA programs are not viewed as the only means of providing services to socially, economically, and educationally disadvantaged students pursuing STEM majors who are eligible to transfer to four-year higher education institutions, or of meeting-related student and employee diversity objectives.
(4)CA Education Code § 88682(a)(4) The Legislature further intends that the categorical funding for MESA programs provided in the annual Budget Act for community colleges be used to establish, expand, and develop MESA programs and services for the purpose of enhancing California’s STEM workforce while aiding the state and nation in reducing equity and achievement gaps.
(b)CA Education Code § 88682(b) The Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges shall adopt regulations for the operation of MESA programs at community colleges that align with the programmatic components of MESA programs. The operation of MESA programs and the regulations adopted by the board of governors shall accomplish all of the following goals:
(1)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(1) Increasing the number of socially, economically, and educationally disadvantaged students pursuing baccalaureate degrees in STEM majors who are eligible to transfer to four-year higher education institutions.
(2)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(2) Implementing efficient processes and practices and using existing college transfer centers to achieve greater MESA program student transfers to four-year higher education institutions.
(3)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(3) Implementing strategies to increase the rate at which MESA program students are deemed transfer-ready in STEM majors to four-year higher education institutions.
(4)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(4) Improving the academic performance of MESA program students.
(5)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(5) Increasing the leadership skills and raising the educational expectations of MESA program students.
(6)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(6) Strengthening relationships with educators and prospective employers in business and industry to establish student internships, scholarships, and other career opportunities for MESA program students.
(7)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(7) Establishing partnerships with University of California and California State University Mathematics, Engineering, Science, Achievement programs and Mathematics, Engineering, Science, Achievement College Preparatory programs, California Alliance for Minority Participation programs, or similar programs in an effort to provide optimal student support services.
(8)CA Education Code § 88682(b)(8) Implementing strategies to collaborate with campus programs, such as the Student Equity and Achievement Program established in Section 78222 and the Student Success and Support Program established in Article 1 (commencing with Section 78210) of Chapter 2 of Part 48, to leverage additional resources and opportunities for MESA program students and ensure that MESA programs are integrated into campus culture and infrastructure.
(c)CA Education Code § 88682(c) MESA program support provided by a community college shall supplement, but not supplant, the regular educational programs offered by the college to encourage and support the enrollment of MESA program students who seek a baccalaureate degree in STEM majors at four-year higher education institutions.
(d)CA Education Code § 88682(d) The governing board of a community college district shall not use any funds received from the state for the operation and administration of MESA programs to supplant existing college resources, programs, or services. The governing board may use MESA program funds to meet the matching requirements to receive federal funds, or funds granted by nonprofit foundations, designated for the same purposes as described in this part.
(e)CA Education Code § 88682(e) Beginning in the 2026–27 fiscal year, the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall reserve no more than 3.5 percent of the funds appropriated for MESA programs on administrative and discretionary costs of supporting MESA programs. The chancellor may allocate these reserved funds, in consultation with the Community College Association of MESA Directors, solely for statewide coordination and enhancement of MESA programs.