Section § 7362

Explanation

This law section explains how a school can be approved by the board and the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education, or if it's a public school, by providing a board-approved course. It also outlines situations where the board can revoke, suspend, or deny a school's approval. Reasons include unprofessional conduct, like incompetence or negligence, health and safety rule violations, having a contagious disease, substance abuse, fraud, and obstructing inspections. Essentially, the law ensures that approved schools maintain high standards and follow regulations to protect students and clients.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(a) A school approved by the board is one that is first approved by the board and subsequently approved by the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education or is a public school in this state, and provides a course of instruction approved by the board. However, notwithstanding any other law, both the board and the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education may simultaneously process a school’s application for approval.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b) Notwithstanding any other law, the board may revoke, suspend, or deny approval of a school, in a proceeding that shall be conducted in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, when an owner or employee of the school has engaged in any of the acts specified in paragraphs (1) to (8), inclusive.
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(1) Unprofessional conduct which includes, but is not limited to, any of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(1)(A) Incompetence or gross negligence, including repeated failure to comply with generally accepted standards for the practice of barbering, cosmetology, or electrology, or disregard for the health and safety of patrons.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(1)(B) Repeated similar negligent acts.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(1)(C) Conviction of any crime substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the owner of an approved school, in which case, the records of conviction or a certified copy thereof shall be conclusive evidence of the conviction.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(2) Repeated failure to comply with the rules governing health and safety adopted by the board and approved by the State Department of Public Health, for the regulation of board-approved schools.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(3) Repeated failure to comply with the rules adopted by the board for the regulation of board-approved schools.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(4) Continued practice by a person knowingly having an infectious or contagious disease.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(5) Habitual drunkenness, or habitual use of, or addiction to the use of, any controlled substance.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(6) Obtaining or attempting to obtain practice in any occupation licensed and regulated under this chapter, or money, or compensation in any form, by fraudulent misrepresentation.
(7)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(7) Refusal to permit or interference with an inspection authorized under this chapter.
(8)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362(b)(8) Any action or conduct that would have warranted the denial of a school approval.

Section § 7362.1

Explanation

This section outlines the requirements for a cosmetology school to be approved by the board. The school must have enough equipment and space for at least 25 students or however many are enrolled, whichever is larger. It must also have at least 25 full-time students who are genuinely committed to completing the full cosmetology course. Additionally, the school needs to offer a complete program of hands-on and technical training as required by board regulations.

A school of cosmetology approved by the board shall also meet all of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.1(a) Possess the equipment and floor space necessary for comprehensive instruction of 25 cosmetology students or the number of students enrolled in the course, whichever is greater.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.1(b) Have entered on the roll of a proposed school of cosmetology at least 25 bona fide, full-time students for the cosmetology course. For purposes of this section, a bona fide, full-time student is a person who has been entered on the roll of a proposed school of cosmetology and has committed to attend a full course in cosmetology.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.1(c) Maintain a course of practical training and technical instruction for the full cosmetology course as specified in this chapter and in board regulations. A course of instruction in any branch of cosmetology shall be taught in a school of cosmetology.

Section § 7362.2

Explanation

A barbering school in California must meet several requirements. It needs to have enough equipment and space for at least 15 students or however many are in the course. The school must enroll at least 15 real, full-time students who are committed to completing the full barber course. Also, the school must offer practical training and technical instruction as specified by the relevant regulations.

A school of barbering approved by the board shall also do all of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.2(a) Possess the equipment and floor space necessary for comprehensive instruction of 15 barber students or the number of students enrolled in the course, whichever is greater.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.2(b) Have entered on the roll of a proposed school of barbering at least 15 bona fide, full-time students for the barbering course. For purposes of this section, a bona fide, full-time student is a person who has been entered on the roll of a proposed school of barbering and has committed to attend a full course in barbering.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.2(c) Maintain a course of practical training and technical instruction for the full barbering course as specified in this chapter and in board regulations.

Section § 7362.3

Explanation

This law requires electrology schools approved by the board to meet specific standards. They must have enough equipment and space for at least five students or however many are enrolled. Additionally, they need to have at least five full-time students who are committed to completing the course. The schools must also provide a complete course of practical and technical training as outlined in related regulations.

A school of electrology approved by the board shall also do all of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.3(a) Possess the equipment and floor space necessary for comprehensive instruction of five electrology students or the number of students enrolled in the course, whichever is greater.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.3(b) Have entered on the roll of a proposed school of electrology at least five bona fide, full-time students for the electrology course. For purposes of this section, a bona fide, full-time student is a person who has been entered on the roll of a proposed school of electrology and has committed to attend a full course in electrology.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.3(c) Maintain a course of practical training and technical instruction for the full electrology course as specified in this chapter and in board regulations.

Section § 7362.5

Explanation

In California, schools that offer barbering or cosmetology courses must ensure students complete at least 1,000 hours of practical and technical instruction. For barbering, the curriculum includes topics like health and safety, disinfection, chemical hair services, hairstyling, and beard shaving. Each of these areas requires specific instruction hours, such as 100 hours for health and safety, 200 hours each for chemical hair services and hairstyling, and 200 hours for shaving. For cosmetology, the curriculum also covers similar areas, but adds skin care services, hair removal, and manicures and pedicures. This includes 150 hours in skin care and 100 hours each for manicures and pedicures. Both fields emphasize providing services to all hair types and textures.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(a) A course in barbering or cosmetology established by a school shall consist of not less than 1,000 hours of practical and technical instruction in the practice of barbering or cosmetology, as defined in Section 7316.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b) The curriculum for a barbering course shall, at a minimum, include technical and practical instruction in the following areas:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(1) One hundred hours in health and safety, which includes hazardous substances, chemical safety, safety data sheets, protection from hazardous chemicals, preventing chemical injuries, health and safety laws and regulations, and preventing communicable diseases.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(2) One hundred hours in disinfection and sanitation, which includes disinfection procedures to protect the health and safety of consumers as well as the technician and proper disinfection procedures for equipment used in establishments.
(3)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(3)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(3)(A) Two hundred hours in chemical hair services, which includes coloring, straightening, waving, bleaching, hair analysis, predisposition and strand tests, safety precautions, formula mixing, and the use of dye removers.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(3)(A)(B) Instruction in chemical hair services shall include instruction regarding the provision of services to individuals with all hair types and textures, including, but not limited to, various curl or wave patterns, hair strand thicknesses, and volumes of hair.
(4)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(4)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(4)(A) Two hundred hours in hairstyling services, which includes arranging, blow drying, cleansing, curling, dressing, hair analysis, shampooing, waving, and nonchemical straightening, and hair cutting, including the use of shears, razors, electrical clippers and trimmers, and thinning shears, for wet and dry cutting.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(4)(A)(B) Instruction in hairstyling services shall include instruction regarding the provision of services to individuals with all hair types and textures, including, but not limited to, various curl or wave patterns, hair strand thicknesses, and volumes of hair.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(b)(5) Two hundred hours in shaving and trimming of the beard, which includes preparing the client’s hair for shaving, assessing the condition of the client’s skin, performing shaving techniques, applying aftershave antiseptic following facial services, and massaging the face and rolling cream massages.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c) The curriculum for a cosmetology course shall, at a minimum, include technical and practical instruction in the following areas:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(1) One hundred hours in health and safety, which includes hazardous substances, chemical safety, safety data sheets, protection from hazardous chemicals, preventing chemical injuries, health and safety laws and regulations, and preventing communicable diseases.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(2) One hundred hours in disinfection and sanitation, which includes disinfection procedures to protect the health and safety of consumers as well as the technician and proper disinfection procedures for equipment used in establishments.
(3)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(3)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(3)(A) Two hundred hours in chemical hair services, which includes coloring, straightening, waving, bleaching, hair analysis, predisposition and strand tests, safety precautions, formula mixing, and the use of dye removers.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(3)(A)(B) Instruction in chemical hair services shall include instruction regarding the provision of services to individuals with all hair types and textures, including, but not limited to, various curl or wave patterns, hair strand thicknesses, and volumes of hair.
(4)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(4)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(4)(A) Two hundred hours in hairstyling services, which includes arranging, blow drying, cleansing, curling, dressing, hair analysis, shampooing, waving, and nonchemical straightening, and hair cutting, including the use of shears, razors, electrical clippers and trimmers, and thinning shears, for wet and dry cutting.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(4)(A)(B) Instruction in hairstyling services shall include instruction regarding the provision of services to individuals with all hair types and textures, including, but not limited to, various curl or wave patterns, hair strand thicknesses, and volumes of hair.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(5) One hundred fifty hours in skin care services, which includes chemical and manual facials and massaging, stimulating, exfoliating, cleansing, or beautifying the face, scalp, neck, or body by the use of hands, esthetic devices, cosmetic products, antiseptics, lotions, tonics, or creams that do not result in the ablation or destruction of the live tissue.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(6) Fifty hours in hair removal and lash and brow beautification, which includes tinting and perming eyelashes and brows and applying eyelashes to any person, and includes removing superfluous hair from the body of any person by use of depilatories, tweezers, sugaring, nonprescription chemicals, or waxing, or by the use of devices and appliances of any kind or description, except by the use of lasers or light waves, which are commonly known as rays.
(7)CA Business & Professions Code § 7362.5(c)(7) One hundred hours in manicure and pedicure, which includes water and oil manicures, hand and arm massage, foot and ankle massage, nail analysis, and artificial nail services, including, but not limited to, acrylic, liquid and powder brush-ons, dip, tips, wraps, and repairs.

Section § 7363

Explanation
This law outlines the requirements for hairstyling courses in California. Schools must offer at least 600 hours of practical and technical instruction. The curriculum must include: 100 hours on health and safety aspects like hazardous chemicals and disease prevention; 100 hours on disinfection and sanitation to ensure safety; and 200 hours on hairstyling services, which cover various hair techniques and the needs of all hair types, textures, and volumes.
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(a) A course in hairstyling established by a school shall consist of not less than 600 hours of practical and technical instruction.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(b) The curriculum for a hairstyling course shall include, at a minimum, technical and practical instruction in the following areas:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(b)(1) One hundred hours in health and safety, which includes hazardous substances, chemical safety, safety data sheets, protection from hazardous chemicals, preventing chemical injuries, health and safety laws and regulations, and preventing communicable diseases.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(b)(2) One hundred hours in disinfection and sanitation, which includes disinfection procedures to protect the health and safety of consumers as well as the technician and proper disinfection procedures for equipment used in establishments.
(3)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(b)(3)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(b)(3)(A) Two hundred hours in hair styling services, which includes arranging, blow drying, cleansing, curling, dressing, hair analysis, shampooing, waving, and nonchemical straightening, and hair cutting including the use of shears, razors, electrical clippers and trimmers, and thinning shears, for wet and dry cutting.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7363(b)(3)(A)(B) Instruction in hairstyling services shall include instruction regarding the provision of services to individuals with all hair types and textures, including, but not limited to, various curl or wave patterns, hair strand thicknesses, and volumes of hair.

Section § 7364

Explanation

If a school sets up a skin care course, it must last at least 600 hours and cover several important areas. These areas include health and safety, disinfection and sanitation, various skin care techniques, and methods for hair removal and lash/brow treatments. The course should teach about handling hazardous materials, proper cleaning methods, facial care, and hair removal techniques, except for any laser or light treatments.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7364(a) A course in skin care course established by a school shall consist of not less than 600 hours of practical and technical instruction.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7364(b) The curriculum for a skin care course shall, at a minimum, include technical and practical instruction in the following areas:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7364(b)(1) One hundred hours in health and safety, which includes hazardous substances, chemical safety, safety data sheets, protection from hazardous chemicals, preventing chemical injuries, health and safety laws and regulations, and preventing communicable diseases.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7364(b)(2) One hundred hours in disinfection and sanitation, which includes disinfection procedures to protect the health and safety of consumers as well as the technician and proper disinfection procedures for equipment used in establishments.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7364(b)(3) Three hundred fifty hours in skin care, which includes chemical and manual facials and massaging, stimulating, exfoliating, cleansing, or beautifying the face, scalp, neck, or body by the use of hands, esthetic devices, cosmetic products, antiseptics, lotions, tonics, or creams that do not result in the ablation or destruction of the live tissue.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7364(b)(4) Fifty hours in hair removal and lash and brow beautification, which includes tinting and perming eyelashes and brows and applying eyelashes to any person and includes removing superfluous hair from the body of any person by use of depilatories, tweezers, sugaring, nonprescription chemicals, or waxing, or by the use of devices and appliances of any kind or description, except by the use of lasers or light waves, which are commonly known as rays.

Section § 7365

Explanation

To become a certified nail technician in California, a nail care course must be at least 400 hours long and cover specific topics. It should include 100 hours on health and safety, such as chemical safety and disease prevention; 100 hours on disinfection practices; and 150 hours on manicure and pedicure techniques, including the use of artificial nails and massages.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7365(a) A nail care course established by a school shall consist of not less than 400 hours of practical and technical instruction.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7365(b) The curriculum for a nail care course shall, at a minimum, include the technical and practical instruction in the following areas:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7365(b)(1) One hundred hours in health and safety, which includes hazardous substances, chemical safety, safety data sheets, protection from hazardous chemicals, preventing chemical injuries, health and safety laws and regulations, and preventing communicable diseases.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7365(b)(2) One hundred hours in disinfection and sanitation, which includes disinfection procedures to protect the health and safety of consumers as well as the technician and proper disinfection procedures for equipment used in establishments.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7365(b)(3) One hundred fifty hours in manicure and pedicure, which includes water and oil manicures, hand and arm massage, complete pedicures, foot and ankle massage, nail analysis, nail repairs, and application of artificial nails, liquid, gel, powder brush-ons, dip, nail tips, and wraps.

Section § 7366

Explanation

This section outlines the requirements for an electrolysis course in California. The course must be at least 600 hours long and cover practical and technical instruction. It includes 100 hours on health and safety, focusing on hazardous substances and preventing diseases, and 100 hours on disinfection and sanitation to ensure consumer and technician safety. Additionally, 400 hours are dedicated to electrolysis techniques, covering topics like epilation, thermolysis, blend or dual modality, and proper use of electricity and electrical devices in the practice of electrology.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(a) A course in electrolysis established by a school shall consist of not less than 600 hours of practical and technical instruction in the practice of electrology.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b) The curriculum for an electrolysis course shall consist of technical and practical instruction in the following areas:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(1) One hundred hours in health and safety, which includes hazardous substances, chemical safety, safety data sheets, protection from hazardous chemicals, preventing chemical injuries, health and safety laws and regulations, and preventing communicable diseases.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(2) One hundred hours in disinfection and sanitation, including disinfection procedures to protect the health and safety of consumers and the technician and proper disinfection procedures for equipment used in establishments.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(3) Four hundred hours in electrolysis, thermolysis, blend or dual modality, and electricity.
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(3)(A) The subject of electrolysis shall include the study of epilation using single- and multiple-needle insertion techniques, the use of galvanic current, skin reactions and anaphoresis and cataphoresis, and evaluating a client’s health history for compatibility with electrolysis treatments.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(3)(B) The subject of thermolysis shall include the study of epilation using automatic and manual thermolysis equipment, insertion techniques, the use of high frequency current in both high and low intensities, skin reactions, and evaluating a client’s health history for compatibility with thermolysis treatments.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(3)(C) The subject of blend or dual modality shall include the study of epilation using a combination of high frequency and galvanic currents, insertion techniques, skin reactions and anaphoresis and cataphoresis, and evaluating a client’s health history for compatibility with Blend/Dual Modality treatments.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7366(b)(3)(D) The subject of electricity shall include the nature of electrical current, principles of operating electrical devices, various safety precautions to be applied when operating electrical equipment, and proper maintenance of equipment.

Section § 7367

Explanation

If a student switches from one educational program to another, the board must give them credit for any training they've already completed that is the same in both programs.

For students who change from one program of instruction to another, the board shall grant credit for training obtained in one course that is identical to training required in another course.

Section § 7368

Explanation

If a school offers barbering, cosmetology, or electrolysis services to the public, any advertisements must clearly state that these services are performed by students. This helps potential clients understand the level of experience behind those services.

No school shall advertise barbering, cosmetology or electrolysis services to the public through any medium unless those services are expressly designated as student work.

Section § 7389

Explanation

This law requires the board to create or adopt a health and safety course that covers hazardous substances, basic labor laws, and physical and sexual assault awareness. This course is to be taught in board-approved schools and includes pilot tests and instructor training. The law became effective on July 1, 2019.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7389(a) The board shall develop or adopt a health and safety course on hazardous substances, basic labor laws, as specified in Section 7314.3, and physical and sexual assault awareness, as specified in Section 7314.3, which shall be taught in schools approved by the board. Course development shall include pilot testing of the course and training classes to prepare instructors to effectively use the course.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7389(b) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2019.

Section § 7389.5

Explanation

If you get trained in barbering, cosmetology, or hairstyling while in a federal or state prison in California, you can take the licensing exam for those professions, as long as the training program meets all the rules and regulations outlined by the relevant laws.

A course of training in barbering, cosmetology, or hairstyling established by federal or state correctional institutions in California may qualify a person thereby trained to take the examination for licensure as a barber, cosmetologist, or hairstylist, provided the course complies with all applicable provisions of this act and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto.

Section § 7395.1

Explanation

A student in a board-approved cosmetology program can work as an extern after completing at least 25% of their required hours. Externs can earn credit hours, though no more than 25 hours weekly and not exceeding 25% of total course hours. The salon they work in must be licensed, have at least four licensed staff, and offer salaries or commissions rather than renting space. There can only be one extern for every four licensed workers, and no current workers' hours should be cut for extern placement. Externs must wear and carry school ID, and their tasks must align with cosmetology practices. Their performance is regularly evaluated, and the program is voluntary. The salon must have liability insurance covering the extern. The program's goal is to enhance classroom learning and skills for future employment.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(a) A student who is enrolled in an approved course of instruction in a school of cosmetology approved by the board pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 7362 may, upon completion of a minimum of 25 percent of the clock hours required for graduation in the course, work as an extern in an establishment participating in the educational program of the school.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(b) A person working as an extern shall receive clock hour credit toward graduation, but that credit shall not exceed 25 hours per week and shall not exceed 25 percent of the total clock hours required for completion of the course.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c) The externship program shall be conducted in an establishment meeting all of the following criteria:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c)(1) The establishment is licensed by the board.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c)(2) The establishment has a minimum of four licensees working at the establishment, including employees and owners or managers.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c)(3) All licensees at the establishment are in good standing with the board.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c)(4) Licensees working at the establishment work for salaries or commissions rather than on a space rental basis.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c)(5) No more than one extern shall work in an establishment for every four licensees working in the establishment. A regularly employed licensee shall not be displaced or have the licensee’s work hours reduced or altered to accommodate the placement of an extern in an establishment. Prior to placement of the extern, the establishment shall agree, in writing sent to the school and to all affected licensees, that no reduction or alteration of any licensee’s current work schedule shall occur. This shall not prevent a licensee from voluntarily reducing or altering the licensee’s work schedule.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(c)(6) Externs shall wear conspicuous school identification at all times while working in the establishment, and shall carry a school laminated identification, that includes a picture, in a form approved by the board.
(d)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(d)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(d)(1) No less than 90 percent of the responsibilities and duties of the extern shall consist of the acts included within the practice of cosmetology as defined in Section 7316.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(d)(2) The establishment shall consult with the assigning school regarding the extern’s progress during the externship. The owner or manager of the establishment shall monitor and report on the student’s progress to the school on a regular basis, with assistance from supervising licensees.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(d)(3) A participating school shall assess the extern’s learning outcome from the externship program. The school shall maintain accurate records of the extern’s educational experience in the externship program and records that indicate how the extern’s learning outcome translates into course credit.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(e) Participation in an externship program made available by a school shall be voluntary, may be terminated by the student at any time, and shall not be a prerequisite for graduation.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(f) The establishment that chooses to utilize the extern is liable for the extern’s general liability insurance, as well as cosmetology malpractice liability insurance, and shall furnish proof to the participating school that the establishment is covered by both forms of liability insurance and that the extern is covered under that insurance.
(g)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(g)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(g)(1) It is the purpose of the externship program authorized by this section to provide students with skills, knowledge, and attitudes necessary to acquire employment in the field for which they are being trained, and to extend formalized classroom instruction.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(g)(2) Instruction shall be based on skills, knowledge, attitudes, and performance levels in the area of cosmetology for which the instruction is conducted.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(g)(3) An extern may perform only acts listed within the definition of the practice of cosmetology as provided in Section 7316, if a licensee directly supervises those acts, except that an extern may not use or apply chemical treatments unless the extern has received appropriate training in application of those treatments from an approved cosmetology school. An extern may work on a paying client only in an assisting capacity and only with the direct and immediate supervision of a licensee.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.1(g)(4) The extern shall not perform any work in a manner that would violate the law.

Section § 7395.2

Explanation

This law allows barbering students to gain practical experience by working as externs after completing at least 25% of their course hours. They can earn credit for up to 25 hours a week, but it can't be more than 25% of their total required hours. The externship must be at a licensed barber shop with at least four licensed professionals, who are on salary or commission, not renting space. Only one extern is allowed per four professionals, and they can't take over existing employees' hours. Externs must wear identifiable school badges and focus mostly on barbering tasks. Schools and establishments must track progress and ensure externs are covered by liability insurance. Participation is optional, not required for graduation, and aims to enhance classroom learning with real-world skills.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(a) A student who is enrolled in an approved course of instruction in a school of barbering approved by the board pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 7362 may, upon completion of a minimum of 25 percent of the clock hours required for graduation in the course, work as an extern in an establishment participating in the educational program of the school.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(b) A person working as an extern shall receive clock hour credit toward graduation, but that credit shall not exceed 25 hours per week and shall not exceed 25 percent of the total clock hours required for completion of the course.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c) The externship program shall be conducted in an establishment meeting all of the following criteria:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c)(1) The establishment is licensed by the board.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c)(2) The establishment has a minimum of four licensees working at the establishment, including employees and owners or managers.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c)(3) All licensees at the establishment are in good standing with the board.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c)(4) Licensees working at the establishment work for salaries or commissions rather than on a space rental basis.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c)(5) No more than one extern shall work in an establishment for every four licensees working in the establishment. A regularly employed licensee shall not be displaced or have the licensee’s work hours reduced or altered to accommodate the placement of an extern in an establishment. Prior to placement of the extern, the establishment shall agree, in writing sent to the school and to all affected licensees, that no reduction or alteration of any licensee’s current work schedule shall occur. This shall not prevent a licensee from voluntarily reducing or altering the licensee’s work schedule.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(c)(6) Externs shall wear conspicuous school identification at all times while working in the establishment, and shall carry a school laminated identification, that includes a picture, in a form approved by the board.
(d)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(d)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(d)(1) No less than 90 percent of the responsibilities and duties of the extern shall consist of the acts included within the practice of barbering as defined in Section 7316.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(d)(2) The establishment shall consult with the assigning school regarding the extern’s progress during the externship. The owner or manager of the establishment shall monitor and report on the student’s progress to the school on a regular basis, with assistance from supervising licensees.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(d)(3) A participating school shall assess the extern’s learning outcome from the externship program. The school shall maintain accurate records of the extern’s educational experience in the externship program and records that indicate how the extern’s learning outcome translates into course credit.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(e) Participation in an externship program made available by a school shall be voluntary, may be terminated by the student at any time, and shall not be a prerequisite for graduation.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(f) The establishment that chooses to utilize the extern is liable for the extern’s general liability insurance, as well as barbering malpractice liability insurance, and shall furnish proof to the participating school that the establishment is covered by both forms of liability insurance and that the extern is covered under that insurance.
(g)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(g)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(g)(1) It is the purpose of the externship program authorized by this section to provide students with skills, knowledge, and attitudes necessary to acquire employment in the field for which they are being trained, and to extend formalized classroom instruction.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(g)(2) Instruction shall be based on skills, knowledge, attitudes, and performance levels in the area of barbering for which the instruction is conducted.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(g)(3) An extern may perform only acts listed within the definition of the practice of barbering as provided in Section 7316, if a licensee directly supervises those acts, except that an extern may not use or apply chemical treatments unless the extern has received appropriate training in application of those treatments from an approved barbering school. An extern may work on a paying client only in an assisting capacity and only with the direct and immediate supervision of a licensee.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7395.2(g)(4) The extern shall not perform any work in a manner that would violate the law.