Section § 12750

Explanation
加州这项法律规定,如果一家家居保障公司去年签发或续签的合同数量在1,000份或以下,那么它必须拥有至少四万美元 ($40,000) 的净资产。如果合同数量更多,每增加500份合同,公司就需要额外增加两万美元 ($20,000) 的净资产,这一要求适用于最多10,000份合同的情况。这里的净资产指的是公司认可的资产减去其负债和必要的准备金后的余额,其中至少两万美元 ($20,000) 的净资产必须是实缴资本。

Section § 12751

Explanation
这项法律规定,在1979年1月1日之前签发合同的住宅保护公司(这些合同免于某些规定),必须将他们收到的部分费用视为保险费。这些费用需要像保费一样,按照另一特定条款的要求存入财务准备金中。然而,根据税法典的另一条款,这些费用不应被视为用于税务目的的保费。

Section § 12752

Explanation

本法律条款要求房屋保护公司提交关于其财务状况的年度报表。这些报表的具体要求可由专员根据房屋保护业务的特点进行调整。此外,专员有权在必要时审查房屋保护公司的业务和财务状况,但除非出现重大财务问题,否则每五年不得审查超过一次。专员还可以根据公司的准备金和净资产等因素,将审查期限延长最多两年。

(a)CA 保险 Code § 12752(a) A home protection company shall file an annual statement exhibiting its conditions and affairs in accordance with Sections 900, 900.5, 900.8, 900.9, 902, 903, 903.5, 904, 922.1 to 922.8, inclusive, 923, 923.5, and 924. However, the required contents of the annual statement may vary from the requirements thereof, pursuant to regulations adopted by the commissioner in accordance with Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, so as to adapt the requirements to the home protection business. This subdivision shall not be construed to limit the authority of the commissioner to request financial statements from licensees at any time.
(b)CA 保险 Code § 12752(b) The commissioner shall, before licensure and at other times as appears necessary, examine the business and affairs of a home protection company subject to this part. A home protection company so examined shall open its books and records for inspection by the commissioner and shall otherwise facilitate and cooperate in the examination. In making the examination, the commissioner shall have the rights specified in Section 733, and the examinee shall be subject to the obligations of Section 736. The commissioner shall not conduct more than one financial examination of a company in a five-year period, unless the commissioner finds that the financial condition of the company has deteriorated, thereby warranting an interim examination.
(c)CA 保险 Code § 12752(c) The commissioner may extend the period between examinations up to two additional years if the commissioner determines that conditions warrant the extension. In making that determination, the commissioner may consider all of the following factors:
(1)CA 保险 Code § 12752(c)(1) The company’s reserves.
(2)CA 保险 Code § 12752(c)(2) The company’s net worth.
(3)CA 保险 Code § 12752(c)(3) Any other factors the commissioner considers relevant.

Section § 12753

Explanation
这项法律要求房屋保护公司为未赚保费设立准备金,即保费中尚未到期的承保期所对应的部分。具体来说,他们必须持有当前生效合同总保费的至少40%。对于期限超过12个月的合同,超过12个月承保期的费用必须预先全额(100%)准备,但此后每年会调整为40%。如果房屋保护合同涵盖房产的出售或挂牌期,则该期间的保费在托管结束并收到付款后即视为已完全赚取。 此外,如果存在再保险以覆盖任何未了风险,则准备金无需包含相关费用。报告这些准备金的格式可由专员通过法规确定。

Section § 12755

Explanation
如果一家家庭保护公司的净资产低于另一项法律(第12750条)规定金额的一半,该公司就会被认定为财务上资不抵债。

Section § 12756

Explanation
这项法律规定,家居保护公司通常只能投资于特定法律条款中描述的某些资产。然而,其部分资产(具体金额由专员根据法规确定)可以投资于实物,例如固定装置或电器。这些实物旨在根据公司的家居保护协议进行维修或更换。

Section § 12757

Explanation
这项法律规定,保险法典中另一部分的具体规则不适用于家庭保护公司。换句话说,家庭保护公司免受从第1063条开始的第14.2条所规定的监管。