Section § 25400.10

Explanation

这项法律强调了加州甲基苯丙胺和芬太尼生产日益严重的问题,以及这些活动造成的污染。用作毒品实验室的房产可能因残留化学品而具有危险性,即使实验室关闭后,这些风险依然存在。初步清理可能只处理明显的危险,而在居民区留下大量污染。法律承认全州范围内缺乏标准化方法来确定毒品实验室运营后场地何时真正清洁。它强调了公共健康风险,包括通过皮肤接触的潜在暴露,并确立了制定“甲基苯丙胺或芬太尼污染财产清理法”的必要性。

(a)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a) 立法机关发现并宣布以下所有事项:
(1)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(1) 甲基苯丙胺(冰毒)的使用和生产在全州范围内不断增长。财产可能被用于或生产甲基苯丙胺(冰毒)的危险化学品污染,这些化学品残留且污染尚未得到修复。
(2)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(2) 初步清理行动可能仅限于清除对公共健康和环境构成直接威胁的大量危险材料和相关玻璃器皿。在发生甲基苯丙胺(冰毒)生产的地方,如果污染未得到修复,住宅物业中可能会发现大量污染。
(3)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(3) 一旦甲基苯丙胺(冰毒)实验室关闭,公众可能受到残留材料和残留物的伤害。
(4)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(4) 目前没有全州范围内的标准来确定一个已关闭的甲基苯丙胺(冰毒)实验室场地何时已成功修复。
(5)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(5) 芬太尼的使用和生产在全州范围内不断增长。财产可能被用于或生产芬太尼的危险化学品污染,这些化学品残留且污染尚未得到修复。
(6)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(6) 芬太尼污染财产的初步清理行动可能仅限于清除对公共健康和环境构成直接威胁的大量危险材料和相关玻璃器皿。在发生芬太尼生产的地方,如果污染未得到修复,住宅物业中可能会发现大量污染。
(7)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(7) 一旦芬太尼实验室关闭,公众可能受到残留材料和残留物的伤害。皮肤吸收是一种可能的暴露途径,并增加了对公共健康的风险。
(8)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(a)(8) 目前没有全州范围内的标准来确定一个已关闭的芬太尼毒品实验室场地何时已成功修复。
(b)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.10(b) 本章应被称为“甲基苯丙胺或芬太尼污染财产清理法”,并可引用此名称。

Section § 25400.11

Explanation
本法律章节定义了与非法甲基苯丙胺和芬太尼活动造成的污染相关的关键术语。“授权承包商”是指有资格处理这些情况的个人。“受污染的”指被甲基苯丙胺或芬太尼实验室使用的化学品污染的财产,而“去污”则是将其清理到安全水平。“受管制物质”遵循现有的法律定义。“部门”是指有毒物质控制部。 “指定地方机构”可以是负责地方职责的市或县卫生相关机构。“受污染财产的处置”是指根据法律规定处理危险废物。“芬太尼实验室活动”涵盖了非法生产过程。“危险化学品”是指与这些非法活动相关的有害物质。 “非法甲基苯丙胺或芬太尼制造场所”描述了涉及毒品生产和储存的地点。关键术语还涵盖了各种类型的财产,例如“移动房屋”和“预制房屋”。诸如“张贴”和“初步现场评估”等术语与识别和管理受污染场所相关。
(t)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(t) “Preliminary site assessment” or “PSA” means the activities taken to determine the extent and level of contamination of an illegal methamphetamine or fentanyl manufacturing or storage site that are conducted in accordance with an approved PSA work plan.
(u)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(u) “Preliminary site assessment report” or “PSA report” means a determination that the levels of contamination at an illegal methamphetamine or fentanyl manufacturing or storage site require remediation, including a recommendation for the remedial actions required for the site to meet human occupancy standards, and that is prepared in accordance with Section 25400.37.
(v)Copy CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)
(1)Copy CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)(1) “Property” means a parcel of land, structure, or part of a structure where the manufacture of methamphetamine or fentanyl or storage of methamphetamine, fentanyl, or a hazardous chemical occurred.
(2)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)(2) “Property” also includes any of the following where the manufacture of methamphetamine or fentanyl or storage of methamphetamine, fentanyl, or a hazardous chemical occurred:
(A)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)(2)(A) A mobilehome park.
(B)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)(2)(B) A mobilehome or manufactured home located in a mobilehome park or special occupancy park, or a recreational vehicle sited in a mobilehome park or special occupancy park, including any accessory building or structure under the ownership or control of the owner of the manufactured home, mobilehome, or recreational vehicle sited in the mobilehome park or special occupancy park.
(C)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)(2)(C) A special occupancy park.
(3)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(v)(3) If a mobilehome or manufactured home is not located in a mobilehome park or special occupancy park, then paragraph (1) is applicable to that mobilehome or manufactured home.
(w)Copy CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(w)
(1)Copy CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(w)(1) “Property owner” means a person owning property by reason of obtaining it by purchase, exchange, gift, lease, inheritance, or legal action, and who is responsible for the remediation of the property pursuant to this chapter.
(2)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(w)(2) “Owner,” for purposes of a mobilehome park, means the owner of the real property on which the mobilehome park is located.
(3)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(w)(3) “Owner,” for purposes of a special occupancy park, means the owner of the real property on which the special occupancy park is located.
(x)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(x) “Recreational vehicle” has the same meaning as defined in Section 18010, but only if that vehicle is sited in a mobilehome park or special occupancy park.
(y)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(y) “Special occupancy park” has the same meaning as defined in Section 18862.43.
(z)CA 健康与安全 Code § 25400.11(z) “Storage site” means any property used for the storage of a hazardous chemical, methamphetamine, or fentanyl.
(aa) “Vehicle license stop” means the Department of Motor Vehicles is prohibited from renewing the registration of a vehicle, or from allowing the transfer of any title to, or interest in, that vehicle.
(ab) “Warning” means a sign posted by the local health officer conspicuously on property where methamphetamine or fentanyl was manufactured or stored, informing occupants that hazardous chemicals exist on the premises and that entry is unsafe.

Section § 25400.12

Explanation
如果本条款中没有明确定义某个词或短语,那么它的意思就按照第45部第2部分(从第78000条开始)中的定义来理解。