Section § 41

Explanation

This law allows California's Supreme Court and courts of appeal to conduct their work at any time they choose, without being restricted to specific dates or hours.

The Supreme Court and the courts of appeal may transact business at any time.

Section § 42

Explanation
This law clarifies that when a court session is adjourned, it is considered just a break, and it does not stop the Supreme Court or courts of appeal from continuing to meet at other times.
Adjournments from day to day, or from time to time, are to be construed as recesses in the sessions, and shall not prevent the Supreme Court or the courts of appeal from sitting at any time.

Section § 43

Explanation

The Supreme Court and courts of appeal in California can approve, overturn, or change decisions or orders that have been appealed. They can also order the right judgment or other legal steps to happen, including ordering a new trial. If a new trial is given, the court must look at and decide on all the legal questions needed to settle the case. Finally, the court's decision will be sent back to the court where the appeal began.

The Supreme Court, and the courts of appeal, may affirm, reverse, or modify any judgment or order appealed from, and may direct the proper judgment or order to be entered, or direct a new trial or further proceedings to be had. In giving its decision, if a new trial be granted, the court shall pass upon and determine all the questions of law involved in the case, presented upon such appeal, and necessary to the final determination of the case. Its judgment in appealed cases shall be remitted to the court from which the appeal was taken.

Section § 44

Explanation

This law section states that certain appeals, including those in probate proceedings, election disputes, and defamation lawsuits involving public officials during election campaigns, are given priority in the appeals process. They are scheduled for hearing soon after cases involving the state.

Appeals in probate proceedings, in contested election cases, and in actions for libel or slander by a person who holds any elective public office or a candidate for any such office alleged to have occurred during the course of an election campaign shall be given preference in hearing in the courts of appeal, and in the Supreme Court when transferred thereto. All these cases shall be placed on the calendar in the order of their date of issue, next after cases in which the people of the state are parties.

Section § 45

Explanation

This law says that when there's an appeal involving a child who the juvenile court has either allowed or not allowed to be freed from parental control, that appeal needs to be dealt with faster than other cases. This is to help the child be available for adoption quickly and reduce stress for everyone involved. The court can only allow more time for the court reporter or lawyers if there's a really good reason.

An appeal from a judgment freeing a minor who is a dependent child of the juvenile court from parental custody and control, or denying a recommendation to free a minor from parental custody or control, shall have precedence over all cases in the court to which an appeal in the matter is taken. In order to enable the child to be available for adoption as soon as possible and to minimize the anxiety to all parties, the appellate court shall grant an extension of time to a court reporter or to counsel only upon an exceptional showing of good cause.