This law allows a judge to dismiss a case if it seems like the case isn't being actively pursued. Either the judge can decide this on their own, or the defendant can request it. The dismissal must follow specific rules and guidelines that are set by the Judicial Council.

This law explains when a court can dismiss a case for delay in prosecution. Specifically, it covers situations where a defendant is not served within two years, or if the case isn't brought to trial within certain timeframes—either three years or possibly two years, depending on court rules. It also covers cases needing a new trial, which must be restarted within two years after specific events, like a mistrial or appeal decision. These timelines ensure cases don't drag on indefinitely.

This law lets a court decide whether to dismiss a legal case if it's taking too long to proceed. The court can set conditions for dismissing or not dismissing the case to ensure fairness. It can also issue orders to help carry out this decision, including temporary or conditional orders.