Enforcement of Nonmoney JudgmentsGeneral Provisions
Section § 712.010
When a court rules that someone must give up or sell a property, the court clerk can issue a document called a 'writ of possession or sale' to enforce this decision. The judgment creditor, the person who won the case, must apply for this and state the property's daily rental value when the related legal complaint was filed. Each county where the decision needs to be enforced gets its own writ. You can keep issuing more writs until the decision is fully enforced, but you have to wait 180 days before issuing a new writ in the same county unless the first one is returned.
Section § 712.020
If someone needs to enforce a court order to take possession of property or sell it due to a judgment, they will use a document called a writ. This writ tells the officer involved to carry out the judgment and must include specific details. These details include when the writ was issued, court details, contact information for the creditor and debtor, the judgment's date, and whether it's about money. It also states if anyone asked to be notified about sales related to the judgment and specifies if the case is a small claim or not.
Section § 712.030
This law outlines the process for executing a court order known as a 'writ of possession or sale,' which allows a court officer, called a levying officer, to take control of or sell property. The officer must follow specific instructions from the person who won the court judgment. Importantly, the officer has a 180-day time limit to act on this writ from when it is issued; after that, they can't seize the property.
Section § 712.040
This law outlines how a creditor can enforce a judgment to collect money owed. If a writ of possession or sale (a legal order to take or sell property) doesn't cover the full debt, or if the creditor doesn't want such a writ, they can instead use a writ of execution to collect. The law also mentions other legal options for collecting the money owed and states that specific court orders can alter how these judgments are enforced.
Section § 712.050
This law says that when returning a writ of possession or a writ of sale, you need to follow the rules outlined in another section, specifically Section 699.560, which deals with how to return a writ of execution.
Section § 712.060
Section § 712.070
This law states that you can enforce a judgment against a public entity, like a government agency, unless there's a specific exception mentioned in another law, which is Section 695.050.