This title shall be known, and may be cited, as the Digital Equity Bill of Rights.
Obligations Arising From Particular TransactionsDigital Equity Bill of Rights
Section § 3120
This law is formally called the Digital Equity Bill of Rights.
Digital Equity Bill of Rights Digital Rights
Section § 3121
This law emphasizes the importance of digital equity, meaning everyone should have access to the technology needed to fully engage in society. It highlights the need for high-speed internet as essential for participation in civic life, work, education, and accessing vital services. It suggests that both wired and wireless internet connections are crucial for ensuring this access.
The Legislature finds and declares that digital equity, in which all individuals and communities have the information technology capacity needed for full participation in society, democracy, and the economy, is necessary for civic and cultural participation, employment, lifelong learning, and to access essential services. The Legislature further finds and declares that digital equity requires deployment and adoption of information technologies enabled by access to high-speed internet infrastructure, including wireline and wireless technologies.
digital equity technology access information technology capacity
Section § 3122
The state of California aims to ensure that all residents have access to reliable, fast, and affordable broadband internet. This includes providing sufficient internet speeds to meet growing demands for education, healthcare, economic activities, and public safety. Broadband should be available everywhere, including rural and low-income areas, and should be affordable for everyone. The policy encourages internet services that support learning, safety, economic growth, and innovation. It's also about ensuring equal access to services, meaning all people should have the same opportunity to subscribe to similar quality internet. This principle includes investing in infrastructure that drives economic competitiveness and security.
(a)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a) It is the principle of the state, to ensure digital equity for all its residents, that residents shall have access to all of the following:
(1)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(1) Broadband that is sufficient and reliable, with internet speeds that are sufficient to meet the growing demand and reliance on access to education, government, public safety, economic
prosperity, and health care through high-speed internet access. Determining minimum speeds for high-speed internet infrastructure should be performance based to support online educational opportunities, telehealth, and remote working by a majority of households online simultaneously with an increasing need for symmetrical network speeds.
(2)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(2) Broadband that is ubiquitous by ensuring that sufficient and reliable broadband access is available throughout the state, from the most rural areas, including tribal lands, to the most populated urban areas, including all low-income neighborhoods. Public broadband investments should be prioritized to connect entire communities and address digital redlining in historically unserved and underserved communities.
(3)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(3) Broadband
that is affordable by ensuring that internet service plans are affordable for all residents of the state, regardless of their geographic location or household income.
(4)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(4) Broadband that provides educational opportunities and supports digital skills proficiency by providing residents of the state with access to opportunities to develop the skills needed to thrive in a digital world.
(5)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(5) Broadband that ensures public safety and maintains the peace of mind of the residents of the state that comes with knowing they have reliable access to emergency response services and emergency alert systems in the event of emergencies or catastrophic disasters.
(6)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(6) Broadband that improves quality of life by advancing economic status with
access to educational opportunities, new job opportunities, and health care.
(7)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(7) Broadband that supports economic prosperity by ensuring that all workers, employers, businesses, entrepreneurs, startups, and enterprises, regardless of size, and including agriculture, have high-speed internet access that optimizes the value of their contributions to the economy to ensure global competitiveness.
(8)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(8) Broadband that attracts capital investment because ubiquitous high-speed internet infrastructure is essential to ensuring that the state continues to attract its fair share of global capital investment to support and enhance economic prosperity.
(9)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(9) Broadband that supports innovation and research by ensuring that high-speed
internet infrastructure connects all research institutions to sustain world-class research and innovation that drives economic productivity.
(10)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(a)(10) Broadband that empowers and enables participation in the democratic process so that all residents of the state are connected to the internet with sufficient speeds to participate in government, online educational opportunities, and telehealth for quality of life and public safety.
(b)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(b) It is the policy of the state that, to the extent technically feasible, broadband internet subscribers benefit from equal access to broadband internet service within the service area of a broadband provider.
(c)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(c) For purposes of this title, the following definitions apply:
(1)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(c)(1) “Equal access” means the equal opportunity to subscribe to an offered service that provides comparable speeds, capacities, latency, and other quality-of-service metrics in a given geographical area, for comparable terms and conditions.
(2)CA Civil Law Code § 3122(c)(2) “Broadband” means “Broadband Internet access service” as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 3100.
digital equity broadband access internet speeds
Section § 3123
This law basically says that just because there's a rule in this title, it doesn't mean individuals can sue the state to enforce it or that the state has to enforce it on its own.
(a)CA Civil Law Code § 3123(a) This title does not create a private right of action against the state to enforce this title.
(b)CA Civil Law Code § 3123(b) This title does not create an obligation of the state to enforce the principle or policy established by this title.
private right of action state obligation enforcement
