Deposit for KeepingGeneral Provisions
Section § 1833
If you leave something with someone for safekeeping (the depositary), you have to cover any damage they suffer because what you left them is defective, and you also have to pay for any necessary expenses they have to make because of it, beyond what's normally expected from keeping it safe.
Section § 1834
If you're responsible for taking care of someone else's animals, you must ensure they get proper veterinary care, food, and shelter, and you should treat them well. If you don't, you could be sued and have to pay for your neglect.
Section § 1834.4
This law states that in California, animals that can be adopted into good homes should not be put to sleep. This includes animals that are at least eight weeks old and show no signs of health or behavior issues. Additionally, animals that are not currently adoptable but could become adoptable with some help should also not be euthanized. The law also clarifies that efforts to make animals adoptable are encouraged, but this rule alone doesn’t create legal liability if an animal ends up being euthanized.
Section § 1834.5
If you don't pick up your pet from places like a veterinarian or kennel within 14 days of the agreed date, it's considered abandoned. The facility caring for your pet must try for at least 10 days to find a new home or contact a shelter before they can euthanize it. Veterinarians can also euthanize the animal if a new owner can't be found. Notices must be given about this rule, and abandoned animals can't be used for experiments.
Section § 1834.7
This California law outlines rules for animal shelters regarding the use of deceased animals for research purposes. Shelters must post a clear sign if animal remains may be used for research and include this information on owner surrender forms. However, shelters and similar entities are prohibited from euthanizing animals specifically to transfer their carcasses to research facilities or animal dealers. Additionally, living animals from public shelters cannot be sold or transferred for research or testing. Violations of these rules can result in a $1,000 fine, enforceable by local authorities.
Section § 1834.8
If you're running an auction in California where horses are sold, you must display a clear sign or include a notice in the seller's agreement stating that selling horses for human consumption as food is a serious crime. The sign or notice must be easy to spot and in bold, big letters. Sellers should be able to acknowledge the notice, and current horse slaughter prices need to be accessible on request.
Section § 1834.9
This law is about testing products on animals in California. Companies aren't allowed to use traditional animal tests when there's a suitable alternative unless they have special permission. If they must use animals due to the lack of alternatives, they should minimize the number of animals and reduce their suffering. There are some exceptions, like complying with state or federal mandates or for medical research. Also, starting in 2027, facilities using traditional animal tests must report details about the tests and alternatives to the State Department of Public Health. The law includes definitions for terms like 'alternative test method' and 'traditional animal test method'. Violations can lead to legal actions and penalties.
Section § 1834.9
This law sets rules about testing chemicals on dogs and cats in California. It defines key terms like 'alternative test method' (tests not using animals), 'chemical substance', and 'testing facility'. Generally, toxicological tests on dogs and cats are prohibited unless specifically required by federal agencies like the EPA and FDA. Medical research and tests benefiting pets are exceptions. Legal actions for violations can be brought by certain officials, who may recover costs and penalties.
Section § 1834.9
This law makes it illegal for manufacturers to profit from, sell, or offer cosmetics in California if they were created with animal testing after January 1, 2020. 'Animal testing' involves applying a cosmetic or ingredient to a live nonhuman vertebrate. The law defines various terms related to cosmetics and provides exceptions for tests required by authorities, or if no alternative testing methods exist. Violations can result in fines, and both district and city attorneys can enforce the law and review test data while maintaining confidentiality. Pre-2020 products and those legally tested abroad have exceptions. Non-compliance can lead to hefty fines. This law takes effect from January 1, 2020.
Section § 1835
Section § 1836
If someone is holding onto your property for safekeeping and they use it in the wrong way, they are responsible for any damage that occurs. However, if the damage would have happened regardless of the misuse, they are not responsible.
Section § 1837
If you have something stored with someone, like in a storage or safe-keeping situation, and that item is about to spoil or get ruined, the person holding it can sell it for the best price they can get. They'll keep the money safe for you and let you know right away about the sale.
Section § 1838
If something you're storing with someone else gets lost or damaged, and that person won't tell you what happened or lies about it, they're considered to have either done it on purpose or been really careless.
Section § 1839
This law says that if someone is holding onto something (like in storage) and provides a service related to it, their responsibilities and what they can be held liable for are set by other rules about jobs and services.