Section § 7583

Explanation
This section defines 'licensee' specifically as a licensed private patrol operator.
For purposes of this article, “licensee” means a licensed private patrol operator.

Section § 7583.1

Explanation

To become a licensed private patrol operator in California, you need at least two years (4,000 hours) of experience as a patrol officer, guard, or similar role, plus one year (2,000 hours) in a managerial or administrative role with a licensed patrol company. You must prove these 6,000 hours of experience with written employer certifications, which the authorities might verify. If you can't provide these, you can submit other written proof of your work. Additionally, military veterans with relevant skills might qualify to take the licensing exam, and training requirements can be waived. However, if they fail the test, they'll need to complete all training requirements.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.1(a) An applicant, or their manager, for a license as a private patrol operator shall have had at least two years, which shall consist of not less than 4,000 hours of experience as a patrolperson, guard, or watchman, or the equivalent thereof as determined by the director, and one year, which shall consist of not less than 2,000 hours as manager or in an administrative position with a licensed and current private patrol operator. An applicant shall substantiate the claimed three years, which shall consist of not less than 6,000 hours of qualifying experience and the exact details as to the character and nature thereof by written certifications from the employer, subject to independent verification by the chief as they may determine. In the event of inability of an applicant to supply the written certifications from the employer in whole or in part, applicants may offer other written certifications from other than employers substantiating employment for consideration by the chief.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.1(b) An individual who, upon the determination of the chief, has served in the armed services and possesses the proper skills may be eligible to take the private patrol operator licensing examination. In that case, the chief may waive any other required training courses, as they determine. However, if the applicant fails the licensing examination, the chief may not thereafter waive completion of any required training courses.

Section § 7583.10

Explanation

This section details what must be included in a security guard's application. It requires the applicant's personal details like name, address, and birthdate. The application must also include information about the course taken for powers of arrest and use of force, such as the course provider's name and credentials, the instructor's name, and the completion certificate serial number. It requires statements on any misdemeanor or felony convictions and includes a fee. This regulation started on July 1, 2023.

The application shall be verified and shall include all of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(a) The full name, residence address, telephone number, and date of birth of the applicant.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(b) The name of the entity that administered the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force to the applicant.
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(b)(1) If the course provider is a licensee, the bureau-issued license number.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(b)(2) If the course provider is a certified firearms training facility or baton training facility, the bureau-issued facility certificate number.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(b)(3) If the course provider is an approved trainer in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force, the approved trainer number issued by the bureau.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(c) The name of the person who taught the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force completed by the applicant.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(d) The serial number on the certificate of completion the course provider issued to the applicant upon completion of the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(e) A statement that the applicant has completed the training course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force, as specified in Section 7583.7.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(f) A statement as to whether the applicant has been convicted of a misdemeanor, excluding minor traffic violations.
(g)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(g) A statement as to whether the applicant has been convicted of a felony.
(h)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(h) The application fee provided for in this chapter or the regulations adopted pursuant thereto, except as provided in Section 7583.9.
(i)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.10(i) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2023.

Section § 7583.12

Explanation

This law says that security guards and patrol personnel in California must have a guard registration card and a firearm qualification card to carry a gun while on duty. Exceptions for carrying a firearm without a qualification card exist if the security worker has bureau approval and the appropriate identification. Peace officers, who are specially trained and authorized to carry concealed firearms for work, don't need the firearm qualification card if they've started the application process. Additionally, peace officers and federal law enforcement officers, with employer approval, can carry firearms without these specific cards while working as security guards. They just need to carry proof of this approval on them.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(a) An employee of a licensee shall not carry or use a firearm unless the employee has in their possession both of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(a)(1) A valid guard registration card issued pursuant to this chapter.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(a)(2) A valid firearm qualification card issued pursuant to this chapter.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(b) An employee of a licensee may carry or use a firearm while working as a security guard or security patrolperson pending receipt of a firearm qualification card if the employee has been approved by the bureau and carries on their person a hardcopy printout of the bureau’s approval from the bureau’s internet website and a valid picture identification.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(c) Paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) and subdivision (b) shall not apply to a duly appointed peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who meets all of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(c)(1) The peace officer has successfully completed a course of study in the use of firearms.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(c)(2) The peace officer is authorized to carry a concealed firearm in the course and scope of their employment pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(c)(3) The peace officer has proof that they have applied to the bureau for a firearm qualification card.
(d)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(d)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(d)(1) This section shall not apply to a duly appointed peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, or a federal qualified law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 926B of Title 18 of the United States Code, who has written approval from their primary employer, as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (h) of Section 7583.9, to carry a firearm while working as a security guard.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.12(d)(2) A peace officer exempt under this subdivision shall carry on their person a letter of approval from their primary employer authorizing the peace officer to carry a firearm while working as a security guard.

Section § 7583.13

Explanation

This law says that when the bureau gets criminal records from the Department of Justice, they will quickly decide if someone applying for security-related registrations, like carrying firearms, is suitable. If the person is deemed unfit, their application is denied immediately. The bureau also keeps an updated list of individuals who have been denied, which can be shared with interested parties and law enforcement.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.13(a) The bureau, upon receipt of a criminal offense record or record of a subsequent arrest from the Department of Justice, shall make an immediate determination of fitness of (1) applicants for registration under this article, or (2) applicants for firearm qualification cards, when information contained in the records of the Department of Justice makes this determination possible. Applications of those determined to be unfit shall be immediately denied.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.13(b) The bureau shall keep a current and accurate record of the individuals who have applied for and been denied registration under this article or a firearms qualification card. A list consisting of individual names and other pertinent identifying information may be made of those individuals who have been denied registration. The list may be updated bimonthly and made available to interested licensees and law enforcement agencies.

Section § 7583.14

Explanation

If you've applied for a specific job that requires a background check and the chief finds that there are unresolved arrests on your record, they will notify you. You then have 45 days to give them any information you have about what happened. This notice will go to your last known address and contain details on how you can comply. If you don't respond in time, your job or application will be put on hold until they can make a decision.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.14(a) If the chief determines that an applicant’s criminal history contains open arrest information, the chief shall issue a notice to the applicant allowing 45 days for the applicant to provide documentation concerning the disposition of the arrest or arrests.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.14(b) The notice shall be sent to the applicant at his or her last known residential address and shall provide sufficient information to assist the applicant in complying with the chief’s request. If the applicant fails to respond within 45 days, the applicant’s employment shall be automatically suspended until the bureau obtains the necessary documentation to approve or deny the application, or suspend the registration.

Section § 7583.16

Explanation

This law allows the director to deny, suspend, or revoke someone's registration if they've done something that would lead to the same consequences for a licensed professional. If your application is denied, you'll receive a written explanation. You can request a review within 30 days if you want to contest the denial.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.16(a) The director may deny an application for registration, or may suspend or revoke a previously issued registration, if the individual has committed any action which, if committed by a licensee, would be grounds for refusing to issue a license, or for the suspension or revocation of a license issued under this chapter.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.16(b) The denial of an application for registration under this article shall be in writing and shall describe the basis for the denial. The denial shall inform the applicant that if the applicant desires a review by a disciplinary review committee to contest the denial, the review shall be requested of the director within 30 days following notice of the issuance of the denial.

Section § 7583.17

Explanation

If you apply to become a registered security guard in California and your application is approved, you will receive a registration card by mail. In the meantime, you can work as a security guard as long as you have a printout showing your approval from the internet and a valid photo ID on you. This rule has been in effect since July 1, 2018.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.17(a) Upon approval of an application for registration, the chief shall cause to be issued to the applicant at his or her last known residential address a registration card in a form approved by the director.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.17(b) A person may work as a security guard or security patrolperson pending receipt of the registration card if he or she has been approved by the bureau and carries on his or her person a hardcopy printout of the bureau’s approval from the bureau’s Internet Web site and a valid picture identification.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.17(c) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2018.

Section § 7583.18

Explanation

If you're a qualified manager and you follow the rules in Section 7582.22, you don't have to go through the registration process mentioned in this article.

A qualified manager who complies with Section 7582.22 is not required to register under this article.

Section § 7583.19

Explanation

If you hold a security business license, it's your job to make sure your security guards are properly registered. You can't let anyone whose registration is not active or has any issues like being revoked or expired, work as a security guard.

A licensee shall at all times be responsible for ascertaining that those of their employees who are subject to registration are currently registered as provided in this article. A licensee may not have a person whose registration has expired or been revoked, denied, suspended, or canceled perform security guard duties.

Section § 7583.2

Explanation

This law describes what a private patrol operator must and must not do. They need to keep accurate and up-to-date records of all firearms or deadly weapons, employee information, and completed training. If a weapon goes missing, or there's a serious incident involving a firearm or an altercation, they must report it to either law enforcement or the director, depending on the event details. The operator must ensure employees are properly trained and certified to carry weapons. They also need to notify authorities if a manager leaves and ensure ongoing training for employees. Reports about incidents do not need to be made if hospital staff requests help in restraining a patient for medical reasons.

A person licensed as a private patrol operator shall not do any of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(a) Fail to properly maintain an accurate and current record of all firearms or other deadly weapons that are in the possession of the licensee or of any employee while on duty. Within seven days after a licensee or the licensee’s employees discover that a deadly weapon that has been recorded as being in the licensee’s possession has been misplaced, lost, or stolen, or is in any other way missing, the licensee or their manager shall mail or deliver to any local law enforcement agency that has jurisdiction, a written report concerning the incident. The report shall describe fully the circumstances surrounding the incident, any injuries or damages incurred, the identity of all participants, and whether a police investigation was conducted.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(b) Fail to properly maintain an accurate and current record of the name, address, commencing date of employment, and position of each employee, and the date of termination of employment when an employee is terminated.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(c) Fail to properly maintain an accurate and current record of proof of completion by each employee of the licensee of the trainings and for the retention period specified in Section 7583.6.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(d) Fail to certify proof of current and valid registration for each employee who is subject to registration.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(e) Permit any employee to carry a firearm or other deadly weapon without first ascertaining that the employee is proficient in the use of each weapon to be carried. With respect to firearms, evidence of proficiency shall include a certificate from a firearm training facility approved by the director certifying that the employee is proficient in the use of that specified caliber of firearm and a current and valid firearm qualification permit issued by the department. With respect to other deadly weapons, evidence of proficiency shall include a certificate from a training facility approved by the director certifying that the employee is proficient in the use of that particular deadly weapon.
(f)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(1) Fail to deliver to the director a written report describing the circumstances surrounding the discharge of any firearm, or physical altercation with a member of the public while on duty, by a licensee or any officer, partner, or employee of a licensee while acting within the course and scope of their employment within seven business days after the qualifying incident.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(2) The report shall be required only for physical altercations that result in any of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(2)(A) The arrest of a security guard.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(2)(B) The filing of a police report by a member of the public.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(2)(C) A member of the public requiring any type of first aid or other medical attention.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(2)(D) The discharge, suspension, or reprimand of a security guard by their employer.
(E)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(2)(E) Any physical use of force or violence on any person while on duty.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(3) The report shall include, but not be limited to, a description of any injuries or damages incurred, the identity of all participants, and whether a police investigation was conducted. Any report may be investigated by the director to determine if any disciplinary action is necessary.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(f)(4) A report shall not be required when a security officer or multiple security officers are requested by hospital staff to assist in restraining a patient by either holding the patient or limiting the movement of the patient for medical or mental health reasons.
(g)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(g) Fail to notify the bureau in writing and within 30 days that a manager previously qualified pursuant to this chapter is no longer connected with the licensee.
(h)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.2(h) Fail to administer to each registered employee of the licensee, the review or practice training required by subdivision (e) of Section 7583.6.

Section § 7583.20

Explanation

If you register as a security guard in California, your registration lasts two years and ends at midnight on the last day of the expiration month unless you renew it. To renew, you need to send a completed renewal form and fee at least 60 days before it expires. Employers must tell their security guards how to renew their registration. If you miss the renewal deadline, you must pay a late fee, and you can't work with an expired registration. However, if the Bureau has already processed your renewal, you can still work while waiting for your new card. To renew, you must have paid all fines and completed required training.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(a) A registration issued under this chapter expires at midnight on the last day of the month two years following the date of issuance unless renewed. At least 60 days prior to the expiration, a registrant seeking to renew a security guard registration shall forward to the bureau a completed registration renewal application and the renewal fee. The renewal application shall be on a form prescribed by the director, dated and signed by the applicant, certifying under penalty of perjury that the information in the application is true and correct.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(b) The licensee shall provide to any employee information regarding procedures for renewal of registration.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(c) In the event a registrant fails to request a renewal of their registration as provided for in this chapter, the registration shall expire as indicated on the registration. If the registration is renewed within 60 days after its expiration, the registrant, as a condition precedent to renewal, shall pay the renewal fee and the delinquency fee. A person is prohibited from performing the duties of a security guard with an expired registration.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(d) If the renewed registration card has not been delivered to the registrant before the expiration of the prior registration but the bureau has renewed the registration, the registrant may work as a security guard pending receipt of the renewed registration card, as specified in Section 7583.17.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(e) A registration may not be renewed or reinstated unless a registrant meets both of the following requirements:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(e)(1) All fines assessed pursuant to Section 7587.7 and not resolved in accordance with the provisions of that section have been paid.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.20(e)(2) The applicant for registration renewal certifies, on a form prescribed by the bureau, that the applicant has completed the 32 hours of the training required by subdivision (b) of Section 7583.6 and the annual training required by subdivision (e) of Section 7583.6.

Section § 7583.21

Explanation

If a security guard is convicted of a crime that relates to their duties, their registration is automatically suspended. The security bureau sends the suspension notice to the guard. This notice states the crime's connection to their job. If the guard requests a hearing, it must occur within 60 days to decide on a permanent suspension or other actions. This law serves public safety by quickly responding to security guards committing relevant crimes.

The registration of a security guard shall be automatically suspended if the guard is convicted of any crime that is substantially related to the functions, duties, and responsibilities of a security guard. The automatic suspension shall be effectuated by the mailing of a notice of conviction and suspension of license to be sent by the bureau to the registered guard at his or her address of record. The notice shall contain a statement of preliminary determination by the director or his or her designee that the crime stated is reasonably related to the functions, duties, and responsibilities of a security guard. Upon proper request by the guard, a hearing shall be convened within 60 days of the request, before the private security disciplinary review committee, as specified in Section 7581.3, for a determination as to whether the automatic suspension shall be made permanent or whether the registration shall be revoked or the guard otherwise disciplined.
In enacting this provision, the Legislature finds and declares that registered guards convicted of the commission of crimes reasonably related to the functions, duties, and responsibilities of a security guard shall be subject to automatic suspension of their license and that summary suspension is justified by compelling state interests of public safety and security within the meaning of the California Supreme Court’s decision in Eye Dog Foundation v. State Board of Guide Dogs for the Blind, 67 Cal. 2d 536.

Section § 7583.22

Explanation

If you are a security guard or manage a licensee in California and need to carry a firearm for your job, you have to complete training and get qualified before you can do so. This means taking a course on how to handle firearms and obtaining a special card to prove you're qualified. Your employer can't let you carry any kind of firearm unless you have this card. A special pocket card can also act as your qualification card. Certain law enforcement officers are exempt from some of these requirements if they've completed firearm training recently.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(a) A licensee, qualified manager of a licensee, or security guard who, in the course of their employment, may be required to carry a firearm shall, prior to carrying a firearm, do all of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(a)(1) Complete a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(a)(2) Receive a firearms qualification card or be otherwise qualified to carry a firearm as provided in Section 7583.12.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(b) A security guard who, in the course of their employment, may be required to carry a firearm, shall, prior to carrying a firearm, be found capable of exercising appropriate judgment, restraint, and self-control for the purposes of carrying and using a firearm during the course of their duties, pursuant to Section 7583.47.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(c) A licensee shall not permit an employee to carry or use a loaded or unloaded firearm, whether or not it is serviceable or operative, unless the employee possesses a valid and current firearms qualification card issued by the bureau or is so otherwise qualified to carry a firearm as provided in Section 7583.12.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(d) A pocket card issued by the bureau pursuant to Section 7582.13 may also serve as a firearms qualification card if so indicated on the face of the card.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(e) Paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall not apply to either of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(e)(1) A peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who has successfully completed a course of study in the use of firearms within the 24 months preceding the date of the application.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.22(e)(2) A federal qualified law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 926B of Title 18 of the United States Code, who has successfully completed a course of study in the use of firearms within the 24 months preceding the date of application.

Section § 7583.23

Explanation

This law outlines the conditions under which a firearms permit can be issued in California to security personnel like licensees, managers, or guards. To get a permit, applicants must be associated with certain roles, such as a sole owner or a registered security guard, and complete a firearms training course and written exam. They must also submit fingerprints, be 21 or older, and prove they are US citizens or permanent residents. The application needs to be accurate and include the required fees. Additionally, if the applicant is a security guard, they must demonstrate proper judgment in handling a firearm.

The bureau shall issue a firearms permit when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a) The applicant is a licensee, a qualified manager of a licensee, or a registered security guard subject to the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a)(1) The firearms permit may only be associated with the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a)(1)(A) A sole owner of a sole ownership licensee, pursuant to Section 7582.7 or 7525.1.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a)(1)(B) A partner of a partnership licensee, pursuant to Section 7582.7 or 7525.1.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a)(1)(C) A qualified manager of a licensee, pursuant to Section 7536 or 7582.22.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a)(1)(D) A security guard registrant.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(a)(2) If the firearms permit is associated with a security guard registration, they are subject to the provisions of Section 7583.47, regardless of any other license possessed or associated with the firearms permit.
(b)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(b)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(b)(1) A bureau-certified firearms training instructor has certified that the applicant has successfully completed a written examination prepared by the bureau and training course in the carrying and use of firearms approved by the bureau within the six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(b)(2) An applicant who is a bureau-certified firearms training instructor is prohibited from self-certifying as having successfully carried out the requirements of paragraph (1) and shall instead carry out the requirements under another bureau-certified firearms training instructor.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(c) The applicant has filed with the bureau a classifiable fingerprint card, a completed application for a firearms permit on a form prescribed by the director, dated and signed by the applicant, certifying under penalty of perjury that the information in the application is true and correct. In lieu of a classifiable fingerprint card, the applicant may submit fingerprints into an electronic fingerprinting system administered by the Department of Justice. An applicant who submits their fingerprints by electronic means shall have their fingerprints entered into the system through a terminal operated by a law enforcement agency or other facility authorized by the Department of Justice to conduct electronic fingerprinting. The terminal operator may charge a fee sufficient to reimburse it for the costs incurred in providing this service.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(d) The applicant is at least 21 years of age and the bureau has determined, after investigation, that the carrying and use of a firearm by the applicant, in the course of their duties, presents no apparent threat to the public safety, or that the carrying and use of a firearm by the applicant is not in violation of the Penal Code.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(e) The applicant has produced evidence to the firearm training facility that the applicant is a citizen of the United States or has permanent legal immigration status in the United States. Evidence of citizenship or permanent legal immigration status shall be deemed sufficient by the bureau to ensure compliance with federal laws prohibiting possession of firearms by persons unlawfully in the United States and may include, but not be limited to, United States Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service Form I-151 or United States Citizenship and Immigration Services Form I-551 (Permanent Resident Card), naturalization documents, or birth certificates evidencing lawful residence or status in the United States.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(f) The application is accompanied by the application fees prescribed in this chapter.
(g)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(g)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(g)(1) If the applicant is a registered security guard and they have been found capable of exercising appropriate judgment, restraint, and self-control, for the purposes of carrying and using a firearm during the course of their duties, pursuant to Section 7583.47.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.23(g)(2) The requirement in paragraph (1) shall be completed within six months preceding the date the application is submitted to the bureau.

Section § 7583.24

Explanation

If someone wants to get a firearm permit, the bureau won't issue it if they're barred from having a gun under state or federal law. To get a permit, the applicant's details like name, address, social security number, and fingerprints go to the Department of Justice, which checks if they are allowed to have a firearm and reports back in 60 days. If initially denied, a person can apply again later if the reason for denial no longer exists, but they must go through the whole process again like a new applicant.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.24(a) The bureau shall not issue a firearm permit if the applicant is prohibited from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm pursuant to state or federal law.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.24(b) Before issuing an initial firearm permit the bureau shall provide the Department of Justice with the name, address, social security number, and fingerprints of the applicant.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.24(c) The Department of Justice shall inform the bureau, within 60 days from receipt of the information specified in subdivision (b), of the applicant’s eligibility to possess, receive, purchase, or own a firearm pursuant to state and federal law.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.24(d) An applicant who has been denied a firearm permit based upon subdivision (a) may reapply for the permit after the prohibition expires. The bureau shall treat this application as an initial application and shall follow the required screening process as specified in this section.

Section § 7583.25

Explanation

This law prevents the renewal of a firearm permit if the applicant is not allowed to have a firearm by law. Before renewing, the bureau must send the applicant's details to the Department of Justice to check their eligibility. The Department has 30 days to respond. If someone is denied renewal due to legal restrictions, they can try again once those restrictions end, starting with a new application process.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.25(a) The bureau shall not renew a firearm permit if the applicant is prohibited from possessing, receiving, purchasing, or owning a firearm pursuant to state or federal law.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.25(b) Before renewing a firearm permit, the bureau shall provide the Department of Justice with the information necessary to identify the renewal applicant.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.25(c) The Department of Justice shall inform the bureau, within 30 days of receipt of the information specified in subdivision (b), of the renewal applicant’s eligibility to possess, receive, purchase, or own a firearm pursuant to state and federal law.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.25(d) An applicant who is denied a firearm permit renewal based upon subdivision (a) may reapply for the permit after the prohibition expires. The bureau shall treat this as an initial application and shall follow the screening process specified in Section 7583.24.

Section § 7583.26

Explanation

This law allows the Department of Justice to charge a fee to cover their costs when providing information about someone's eligibility to own a firearm. This fee is for both new and renewal applications for firearm permits, and it must reflect the actual costs of handling these requests. The bureau is responsible for collecting this fee from applicants.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.26(a) The Department of Justice may charge the bureau a fee sufficient to reimburse the department’s costs for furnishing firearm eligibility information upon submission of the application for issuance or renewal of a firearm permit. The fee charged shall not exceed the actual costs for system development, maintenance, and processing necessary to provide this service.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.26(b) The bureau shall collect the fee described in subdivision (a) for all initial and renewal applications for firearm permits.

Section § 7583.27

Explanation

This section outlines that a firearm permit can be revoked if the Department of Justice informs that the permit holder is prohibited from having a firearm due to legal restrictions. If the permit is revoked, the holder can request a hearing. Additionally, the bureau can pursue an emergency order if a permit holder poses a significant threat to public safety, such as after arrests for violent acts or reports from training facilities, employers, or the public indicating danger.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(a) A firearm permit may be revoked if at any time the Department of Justice notifies the bureau that the holder of the firearm permit is prohibited from possessing, receiving, or purchasing a firearm pursuant to state or federal law. Following the automatic revocation, an administrative hearing shall be provided upon written request to the bureau in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b) The bureau may seek an emergency order pursuant to Article 13 (commencing with Section 11460.10) of Chapter 4.5 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code against the holder of the firearms permit if, after the bureau’s investigation relating to any of the following events, the bureau determines that the holder of the firearms permit presents an undue hazard to public safety that may result in substantial injury to another:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(1) Receipt of subsequent arrest information of an arrest for any of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(1)(A) Assault.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(1)(B) Battery.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(1)(C) Any use of force or violence on any person committed by the permitholder.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(2) A report from a bureau-approved firearms training facility or instructor made pursuant to Section 7585.18.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(3) A report from the permitholder’s employer or former employer that the permitholder may be a threat to public safety.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.27(b)(4) A complaint filed by any member of the public that the permitholder may be a threat to public safety.

Section § 7583.28

Explanation

If you apply for something and don't finish the process in a year, your application will be seen as abandoned. If you apply again after this, your new application will be treated as a completely new one.

If an applicant fails to complete his or her application within one year after it has been filed, the application shall be considered to be abandoned. An application submitted subsequent to the abandonment of the former application shall be treated as a new application.

Section § 7583.29

Explanation

If your firearms permit application is turned down, you'll receive a written explanation detailing why. You can ask for a review of this decision within 30 days if you want to contest it. However, you can't request a review if you're legally not allowed to carry a firearm.

If a firearms permit is denied, the denial of the permit shall be in writing and shall describe the basis for the denial. The denial shall inform the applicant that if the applicant desires a review by a disciplinary review committee to contest the denial, the review shall be requested of the director within 30 days following notice of the issuance of the denial. A review or hearing shall be held pursuant to Section 7581.3. However, no review or hearing shall be granted to an individual who is otherwise prohibited by law from carrying a firearm.

Section § 7583.3

Explanation

If you're working as a security guard in California, you must always carry your security guard registration card when on duty, or a proof of registration approval if you're waiting for the card. If you're carrying a firearm on the job, you must also have your firearms permit or proof of its approval with you. You can't carry or use a firearm unless you have both current registrations for the security guard role and the firearm. If you're involved in a shooting incident while working, you need to report it to your employer within 24 hours. Finally, you can only use firearms or batons if you're employed by a licensed private patrol operator or a government entity.

No person required to be registered as a security guard pursuant to this chapter shall do any of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.3(a) Fail to carry on their person, while on duty, a valid and current security guard registration card, or if pending receipt of the registration card after the bureau’s approval, a hardcopy printout of the approved security guard registration information from the bureau’s internet website and a valid picture identification pursuant to Section 7583.17.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.3(b) Fail to carry on their person when carrying a firearm on duty either a valid and current firearms permit, or if pending receipt of the permit after the bureau’s approval, a hardcopy printout of the approved firearms permit information from the bureau’s internet website and a valid picture identification pursuant to Section 7583.12.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.3(c) Carry or use a firearm unless they possess a valid and current firearms permit that is associated with a valid and current security guard registration issued pursuant to this chapter.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.3(d) Fail to report to their employer within 24 hours of the incident the circumstances surrounding any incident involving the discharge of any firearm in which they are involved while acting within the course and scope of their employment.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.3(e) Carry or use a firearm or baton, as authorized by this chapter, unless the security guard is an employee of a private patrol operator licensee or an employee of the state or a political subdivision of the state.

Section § 7583.30

Explanation

If you get a firearms qualification card, it will be sent to the address you provided on your application. If you lose the card or it gets destroyed, you can ask the bureau for a replacement. You'll need to explain what happened and pay a fee to get the new card.

The firearms qualification card, if issued, shall be mailed to the applicant at the address which appears on the application. In the event of the loss or destruction of the card, the cardholder may apply to the bureau for a certified replacement of the card, stating the circumstances surrounding the loss, and pay the fee prescribed in this chapter, whereupon the bureau shall issue a certified replacement of the card.

Section § 7583.31

Explanation

If you have a firearms qualification card, it doesn't mean you're allowed to carry a concealed firearm. Separate rules and permissions govern carrying a concealed weapon.

A firearms qualification card does not authorize the holder thereof to carry a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person in a concealed manner pursuant to Section 26150, 26155, 26170, or 26215 of the Penal Code.

Section § 7583.32

Explanation

If you have a firearms qualification card, it expires every two years, so you need to renew it at least 60 days before it expires. To renew, you must fill out an application, prove you passed a shooting range test and written exam, pay a fee, and show you're a US citizen or permanent resident. If your card expires, you can't carry a firearm until you get a new card. Special rules allow peace officers and federal law enforcement officers to skip the retesting requirements under certain conditions.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(a) A firearms qualification card expires two years from the date of issuance, if not renewed. A person who wishes to renew a firearms qualification card shall file an application for renewal at least 60 days prior to the card’s expiration. A person whose card has expired shall not carry a firearm until that person has been issued a renewal card by the bureau.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b) The bureau shall not renew a firearms qualification card unless all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b)(1) The cardholder has filed with the bureau a completed application for renewal of a firearms qualification card, on a form prescribed by the director, dated and signed by the applicant under penalty of perjury certifying that the information on the application is true and correct.
(2)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b)(2)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b)(2)(A) The applicant has requalified on the range and has successfully passed a written examination based on course content as specified in the firearms training manual approved by the department and taught at a training facility approved by the bureau.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b)(2)(A)(B) An applicant who is a bureau-certified firearms training instructor is prohibited from self-certifying as having successfully carried out the requirements of subparagraph (A) and shall instead carry out the requirements under another bureau-certified firearms training instructor.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b)(3) The application is accompanied by a firearms requalification fee as prescribed in this chapter.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(b)(4) The applicant has produced evidence to the firearm training facility, either upon receiving their original qualification card or upon filing for renewal of that card, that the applicant is a citizen of the United States or has permanent legal immigration status in the United States. Evidence of citizenship or permanent legal immigration status is that deemed sufficient by the bureau to ensure compliance with federal laws prohibiting possession of firearms by persons unlawfully in the United States and may include, but not be limited to, the United States Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service Form I-151 or United States Citizenship and Immigration Services Form I-551 (Permanent Resident Card), naturalization documents, or birth certificates evidencing lawful residence or status in the United States.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(c) An expired firearms qualification card may not be renewed. A person with an expired registration is required to apply for a new firearms qualification in the manner required of persons not previously registered. A person whose card has expired shall not carry a firearm until that person has been issued a new firearms qualification card by the bureau.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(d) Paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) shall not apply to:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(d)(1) A duly appointed peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who is authorized to carry a firearm in the course of the officer’s duties and who has successfully completed requalification training within the 12 months preceding the month of the permit’s expiration.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.32(d)(2) A federal qualified law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 926B of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. Sec. 926B), who is authorized to carry a firearm in the course of the officer’s duties and who has successfully completed requalification training within the 12 months preceding the month of the permit’s expiration.

Section § 7583.35

Explanation

If you're working as a licensed security guard or manager and you carry tear gas or a similar nonlethal chemical agent while on the job, you must complete a specific training course that is required by another law, Section 22835 of the Penal Code.

Every licensee, qualified manager, or a registered uniformed security guard, who in the course of his or her employment carries tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent, shall complete the required course pursuant to Section 22835 of the Penal Code.

Section § 7583.36

Explanation

Before allowing an employee to carry tear gas or other nonlethal chemical agents, a company must first make sure the employee is trained and skilled in using these agents. The proof of this skill is a certificate from a training facility approved by the relevant security and investigative services bureau.

A licensee shall not permit any employee to carry tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent prior to ascertaining that the employee is proficient in the use of tear gas or other nonlethal chemical agent. Evidence of proficiency shall include a certificate from a training facility approved by the Department of Consumer Affairs, Bureau of Security and Investigative Services that the person is proficient in the use of tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent.

Section § 7583.37

Explanation

This law says that the director can impose fines for violations independently of other agencies. It lists prohibitions for security workers, managers, or guards, like carrying fake or non-functional guns, using guns illegally, or brandishing weapons. It also prohibits carrying weapons under the influence, without the right permits, or using batons or tear gas without certification. Concealed weapons must be approved by local law enforcement or related employment. The rules will be effective starting January 1, 2024.

The director may assess fines as enumerated in Article 7 (commencing with Section 7587). Assessment of administrative fines shall be independent of any other action by the bureau or any local, state, or federal governmental agency that may result from a violation of this article. In addition to other prohibited acts under this chapter, no licensee, qualified manager, or registered security guard shall, during the course and scope of licensed activity, do any of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(a) Carry any inoperable, replica, or other simulated firearm.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b) Use a firearm in violation of the law, or in knowing violation of the standards for the carrying and usage of firearms as taught in the course of training in the carrying and use of firearms. Unlawful or prohibited uses of firearms shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(1) Illegally using, carrying, or possessing a dangerous weapon.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(2) Brandishing a weapon.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(3) Drawing a weapon without proper cause.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(4) Provoking a shooting incident without cause.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(5) Carrying or using a firearm while on duty while under the influence of alcohol or dangerous drugs.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(6) Carrying or using a firearm of a caliber for which a firearms permit has not been issued by the bureau.
(7)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(b)(7) Carrying or using a firearm while performing duties not related to the qualifying license or registration to which the bureau associated the firearms permit.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(c) Carry or use a baton in the performance of their duties, unless they have in their possession a valid baton certificate.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(d) Carry or use tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent in the performance of their duties unless they have in their possession proof of completion of a course in the carrying and use of tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(e) Carry a concealed pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person unless one of the following circumstances applies:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(e)(1) The person has been issued a permit to carry a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person in a concealed manner by a local law enforcement agency pursuant to Section 26150, 26155, 26170, or 26215 of the Penal Code.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(e)(2) The person is employed as a guard or messenger of a common carrier, bank, or other financial institution and they carry the weapon while actually employed in and about the shipment, transportation, or delivery of any money, treasure, bullion, bonds, or other thing of value within this state, as specified in Section 25630 of the Penal Code.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(e)(3) The person is an honorably retired peace officer authorized to carry a concealed firearm pursuant to Section 25650 of the Penal Code or Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(e)(4) The person is a duly appointed peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who is authorized to carry a concealed firearm in the course and scope of their employment pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.37(f) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2024.

Section § 7583.38

Explanation

This law allows cities and counties to set rules about what uniforms and badges private security guards can wear and what their vehicles look like. The idea is to make sure they don't look too similar to police officers and their cars.

A city, county, or city and county may regulate the uniforms and insignias worn by uniformed employees of a private patrol operator and vehicles used by a private patrol operator to make the uniforms and vehicles clearly distinguishable from the uniforms worn by, and the vehicles used by, local regular law enforcement officers.

Section § 7583.39

Explanation

This law requires that anyone applying for or maintaining a specific type of license must have an insurance policy on file with the appropriate bureau. If an applicant doesn't keep this insurance or fails to prove they have it when asked, their license can be automatically suspended. Before suspending the license, the bureau has to give written notice and a 30-day deadline to show proof of insurance. Also, the insurance must be properly documented with specific details, like the policy number and coverage dates, filed electronically with the bureau. If the policy gets canceled, the bureau must be informed.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(a) The bureau shall require, as a condition precedent to the issuance, reinstatement, reactivation, renewal, or continued maintenance of a license, that the applicant or licensee file or have on file with the bureau, an insurance policy, as defined in Section 7583.40.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(b) If a licensee fails to maintain sufficient insurance, as required by this section, or fails to provide proof of the required insurance policy upon request by the bureau, the license shall be automatically suspended by operation of law until the date that the licensee provides proof to the bureau of compliance with the insurance coverage requirement. Prior to an automatic suspension, the bureau shall notify the licensee, in writing, that it has 30 days to provide proof to the bureau of having the required insurance policy or the license shall be automatically suspended.
(c)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(1) A Certificate of Liability Insurance issued by an authorized agent or employee of the insurer shall be submitted to the bureau electronically, or in a manner authorized by the bureau, for an insurance policy secured by a licensee in satisfaction of this section. The insurer shall list the bureau as the certificate holder for the purposes of receiving notifications related to the policy’s status.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(2) An insurer issuing a Certificate of Liability Insurance pursuant to paragraph (1) shall report the following information to the bureau for an insurance policy required by this section:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(2)(A) The name of the insured.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(2)(B) The licensee’s license number.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(2)(C) The policy number.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(2)(D) The dates that coverage is scheduled to commence and end.
(E)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.39(c)(2)(E) The cancellation date, if applicable.

Section § 7583.4

Explanation

If a security guard or patrolperson fires a gun while on duty, they and their employer must give a detailed written report about what happened to the regulatory director within seven days. The report should include personal and employment details, any injuries or damages, who was involved, and whether the police investigated. This report must also be sent to the local police or sheriff's office in the area where the incident happened.

Any person registered as a security guard or patrolperson, and the employer of the security guard or patrolperson, shall deliver to the director a written report describing fully the circumstances surrounding any incident involving the discharge of any firearm in which he or she was involved while acting within the course and scope of his or her employment, within seven days after the incident. The report shall be made on a form prescribed by the director which shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(a) The name, address, and date of birth of the guard or patrolperson.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(b) The registration number of the guard or patrolperson.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(c) The firearm permit number and baton permit number of the guard or patrolperson, if applicable.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(d) The name of the employer of the person.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(e) The description of any injuries and damages that occurred.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(f) The identity of all participants in the incident.
(g)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(g) Whether a police investigation was conducted relating to the incident.
(h)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.4(h) The date and location of the incident. Any report may be investigated by the director to determine if any disciplinary action is necessary.
A copy of the report delivered to the director pursuant to this section shall also be delivered within seven days of the incident to the local police or sheriff’s department which has jurisdiction over the geographic area where the incident occurred.

Section § 7583.40

Explanation

In this law, an "insurance policy" refers to a special type of business insurance policy. This policy must be given by an insurance company that is allowed to operate in California and must offer coverage of at least one million dollars. It covers any single incident where there is harm or damage to people or property.

“Insurance policy,” as used in this article, means a commercial general liability policy of insurance issued by an insurance company authorized to transact business in this state that provides minimum limits of insurance of one million dollars ($1,000,000) for any one loss or occurrence due to bodily injury, including death, or property damage, or both.

Section § 7583.41

Explanation

If you hold a license and are required to have an insurance policy, you need to show proof of that insurance to the bureau if they ask for it.

Proof that a licensee maintains an insurance policy as required by this article shall be provided by the licensee to the bureau upon demand.

Section § 7583.42

Explanation

If a private patrol operator doesn't keep up with the necessary insurance, their license to operate can be suspended.

The failure of a private patrol operator to maintain an insurance policy as required by this article shall constitute grounds for the suspension of the private patrol operator’s license.

Section § 7583.45

Explanation

This law requires security guards working at K-12 schools or community colleges through private contracts to complete a specific training course developed with the help of law enforcement training standards. Security guards must submit their fingerprints to the Department of Justice for a background check before employment. Guards with certain registrations or firearm qualifications have different fingerprinting requirements. They must not be prohibited from working at schools or owning firearms if required by their job. Additionally, security guards are defined as individuals primarily hired to provide safety and prevent theft or criminal activities on school property.

(a)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(a)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(a)(1) Every security guard working on the property of a K–12 school district or community college district pursuant to a contract with a private licensed security agency shall complete the latest course of training developed by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services of the Department of Consumer Affairs. The course shall be developed in consultation with the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(a)(2) For purposes of this subdivision, “school district” includes a school district, county office of education, and charter school.
(b)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(1) A security guard required to register pursuant to this chapter who completes the course of training specified in subdivision (a) shall not be hired on contract to work and shall not continue to work as a school security officer on the property of a K–12 school district or community college district unless both of the following conditions are met:
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(1)(A)
(i)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(1)(A)(i) The applicant or contracted employee has submitted two copies of their fingerprints on forms or electronically, as prescribed by the Department of Justice, to the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services of the Department of Consumer Affairs. The Bureau of Security and Investigative Services of the Department of Consumer Affairs shall submit the fingerprints to the Department of Justice, which shall submit one copy of the fingerprints to the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(ii)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(1)(A)(i)(ii) An applicant or contracted employee who holds a permanent registration with the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services as a security guard need only submit one copy of their fingerprints, which copy shall be submitted to the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(iii)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(1)(A)(i)(iii) An applicant or contracted employee who is registered by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services, and who holds a firearms qualification card as specified in Section 7583.22, is exempt from the requirements of this subdivision.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(1)(B) The applicant or contracted employee has been determined not to be prohibited from employment by a K–12 school district pursuant to Sections 44237 and 45122.1 of the Education Code or legally prohibited from employment by a community college, and had been determined by the Department of Justice not to be a person prohibited from possessing a firearm if the applicant is required to carry a firearm.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(b)(2) The Department of Justice may participate in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) in lieu of submitting fingerprints to the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation in order to meet the requirements of this subdivision relating to firearms.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.45(c) For purposes of this section, “security guard” means any person primarily employed or assigned to provide security services as a watchperson, security guard, or patrolperson on or about premises owned or operated by a school district to protect persons or property, to prevent the theft or unlawful taking of district property of any kind, or to report any unlawful activity to the district and local law enforcement agencies.

Section § 7583.46

Explanation

This law makes it illegal for a private patrol company to fire, demote, or retaliate against an employee who reports wrongdoing to the government or police. If a company does this, they can be sued for damages by the person they wronged. Anyone who believes they've been unfairly treated for whistleblowing has up to three years to file a lawsuit. The responsibility for settling these claims does not fall on any government bureau or department.

(a)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.46(a)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.46(a)(1) It shall be a violation of Section 1102.5 of the Labor Code for a private patrol operator to discharge, demote, threaten, or in any manner discriminate against an employee in the terms and conditions of his or her employment, for disclosing information or causing information to be disclosed, to a government or law enforcement agency, when the information is related to conduct proscribed in this chapter.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.46(a)(2) A private patrol operator who intentionally violates this subdivision shall be liable in an action for damages brought against him or her by the injured party.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.46(b) A person who believes that he or she has been discharged, demoted, threatened, or in any other manner discriminated against in the terms and conditions of his or her employment, because that person disclosed or caused information to be disclosed to a government or law enforcement agency, may bring a claim against the private patrol operator within three years of the date of the discharge, demotion, threat, or discrimination.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.46(c) Neither the bureau nor the department is responsible for resolving claims under this section.

Section § 7583.47

Explanation

This law explains that security guards applying for a firearms permit in California must complete an assessment on their ability to use a firearm responsibly. The Bureau sets up this assessment with help from psychologists and other experts. Third-party vendors administer the test according to strict standards. Applicants or their employers pay for the assessment. If an applicant fails, they can't get a permit but can try again after 180 days. Importantly, failing applicants can't appeal, but they can request a review. The Bureau can create emergency regulations related to this assessment, and the process is subject to legislative review as if it might end by 2029. Private contractors don't have to share details of the assessment process.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(a) As used in this section, “assessment” means the application of a testing instrument identified by the bureau that evaluates whether an applicant for a firearms permit who is a registered security guard, at the time of the assessment, possesses appropriate judgment, restraint, and self-control for the purposes of carrying and using a firearm during the course of their security guard duties.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(b) The applicant shall complete the assessment, as specified in this section.
(c)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(1) The bureau shall implement a process to administer the assessment specified in this section. The establishment of the assessment and the process for administering the assessment shall not be subject to the requirements of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2) The bureau shall consult with a California licensed psychologist, psychologists, or other persons with subject matter expertise, whose minimum duties shall include, but are not limited to, assisting the bureau with all of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2)(A) Establishing criteria for a contract with a vendor to administer the assessment.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2)(B) Identifying minimum standards for the assessment.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2)(C) Evaluating currently available assessments.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2)(D) Providing consultative services on the bids received by the bureau from third-party vendors seeking to administer and interpret the assessment, to ensure both of the following:
(i)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2)(D)(i) Compliance with the applicable standards of care for the administration and interpretation of such assessments.
(ii)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(2)(D)(ii) The assessment will be administered in accordance with the assessment manufacturer’s requirements.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(3) The bureau shall contract with a third-party vendor to administer the assessment. All third-party vendors seeking to administer the assessment must meet the minimum standards established by the bureau, its consultants, and the assessment manufacturer’s requirements for administering the assessment. Considerations for the third-party vendor contract shall include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(3)(A) Cost to the applicant to complete the assessment.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(3)(B) Geographic accessibility statewide of the assessment to applicants.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(3)(C) Assessment compliance with the established minimum standards for the assessment and assessment process.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(c)(3)(D) Ensuring an assessment carried out on an applicant complies with the applicable professional standards of care for such assessments, as well as the assessment manufacturer’s requirements for administering the assessment.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(d) The applicant, or the applicant’s designee or employer if the employer voluntarily chooses, shall bear the cost of the assessment.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(e) Within 30 days of administering an applicant’s assessment, the vendor shall directly provide the bureau, on a form and in a manner prescribed by the bureau, the applicant’s assessment results. If the results of the applicant’s assessment indicate that the applicant is incapable of exercising appropriate judgment, restraint, and self-control for the purposes of carrying and using a firearm during the course of the applicant’s duties, at the point in time of the evaluation, the bureau shall not issue a firearms permit. If the applicant fails the assessment, the applicant may complete another assessment no earlier than 180 days after the results of the previous assessment are provided to the bureau.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(f) The application shall be deemed incomplete until the bureau receives the results of the applicant’s assessment and the results indicate that the applicant is capable of exercising appropriate judgment, restraint, and self-control for the purposes of carrying and using a firearm during the course of the applicant’s duties.
(g)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(g) Notwithstanding any other law, an applicant who fails the assessment shall not be entitled to an administrative hearing or an appeal subject to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. However, such an applicant who is denied a firearms permit may request review of the denial pursuant to Section 7583.29.
(h)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(h) The bureau may prescribe, adopt, and enforce emergency regulations, and promulgate regulations to implement this section. Any emergency regulation prescribed, adopted, or enforced pursuant to this section shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, and for purposes of that chapter, including Section 11349.6 of the Government Code, the adoption of the regulation is an emergency and shall be considered by the Office of Administrative Law as necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, and general welfare.
(i)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(i) The assessment required pursuant to this section shall be subject to review by the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature. The review shall be performed as if this section was scheduled to be repealed as of January 1, 2029.
(j)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.47(j) Nothing in this section requires any private business entity that contracts with the bureau for the administration of the assessment to produce documents related to the content, methodology, results, or scoring criteria of the assessment, or any trade secret, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 3426.1 of the Civil Code, for any private individual, firm, copartnership, association, or corporation.

Section § 7583.5

Explanation

If you work as a security guard or patrol person and carry a firearm, you must complete training on how to arrest someone and use force properly, as well as how to handle and use firearms. However, if you're an armored vehicle guard hired before 1977, these rules don't apply to you, but those hired after do need firearms training. Only guards who actually carry firearms need this training. Additionally, you must have a valid firearms qualification card to carry or use a firearm while working. This rule takes effect starting July 1, 2023.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.5(a) Every licensee and any person employed and compensated by a licensee, other lawful business, or public agency as a security guard or patrolperson, and who in the course of that employment or business carries a firearm, shall complete a course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force and a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms. This subdivision shall not apply to armored vehicle guards hired prior to January 1, 1977. Armored vehicle guards hired on or after January 1, 1977, shall complete a course of training in the carrying and use of firearms, but shall not be required to complete a course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. The course of training in the carrying and use of firearms shall not be required of any employee who is not required or permitted by a licensee to carry or use firearms. The course in the carrying and use of firearms and the course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force shall meet the standards which shall be prescribed by the Department of Consumer Affairs. The department shall encourage restraint and caution in the use of firearms.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.5(b) No licensee or uniformed employee of a licensee shall carry or use any firearm unless the licensee or employee has in their possession a valid firearms qualification card.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.5(c) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2023.

Section § 7583.6

Explanation

If you want to become a registered security guard, you have to take a course on how to arrest people and use force correctly. You need to finish 32 hours of security training within six months, with 16 hours done in the first 30 days. If you can't show proof of completion, you still have to meet these timelines. Each year, you need to do eight more hours of security practice. These trainings can be provided by authorized places and must be documented. Peace officers and armored vehicle guards don't have to follow these rules. The course details are set by the bureau with expert consultation, and this all started on July 1, 2023.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(a) Each applicant for a security guard registration shall complete a course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force as a condition for the issuance of the registration. A course provider authorized to provide the training pursuant to Section 7583.7 shall issue a certificate of completion to the person upon satisfactory completion of the training. The course provider shall conduct the training in accordance with Section 7583.7 and any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(b) Except for a registrant who has completed the course of training required by Section 7583.45, a security guard registrant shall complete not less than 32 hours of training in security officer skills within six months from the date an initial registration is issued. A security guard registrant shall complete 16 of the 32 hours within 30 days from the date the registration is issued.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(c) A course provider, which is authorized to provide the training required by subdivision (b) pursuant to subdivision (f), shall issue a certificate of completion to a registrant after the registrant completes each training course. The course provider shall conduct the trainings in accordance with any applicable regulations adopted by the bureau subject to this chapter.
(d)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(d)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(d)(1) A registrant who is unable to provide their employing licensee the certificate of satisfactory completion of the training required by subdivision (a) shall complete the training within six months of the registrant’s employment date.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(d)(2) A registrant who is unable to provide their employing licensee the certificate of satisfactory completion of the training required by subdivision (b) shall complete 16 hours of the training within 30 days of the registrant’s employment date and shall complete the 16 remaining hours within six months of the registrant’s employment date.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(e) A registrant shall annually complete eight hours of specifically dedicated review or practice of security officer skills prescribed in this section, Section 7583.7, or by the bureau by regulation.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(f) The trainings specified in this section may be administered, tested, and certified by one of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(f)(1) Any licensee.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(f)(2) Any training facility certified pursuant to this chapter.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(f)(3) Any organization or school approved by the bureau. The bureau shall approve any instructor of an organization or school who will administer the trainings specified in this section to ensure that the organization or school complies with the requirements of this chapter, as well as any applicable regulations.
(g)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(g)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(g)(1) A registrant shall maintain the certificate of completion the registrant received for each training course prescribed in this section until the registration expires or has been canceled. The registrant shall provide the records to the bureau upon request.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(g)(2) A licensee shall maintain at the principal place of business or branch office a record for each of its registrant employees verifying completion of the trainings required by this section for the duration of the registrant’s employment. The records shall be available for inspection by the bureau upon request.
(h)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(h) This section does not apply to a peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code who has successfully completed a course of study in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force approved by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training or a federal qualified law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 926B of Title 18 of the United States Code, who has successfully completed a course of study in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force.
(i)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(i) This section does not apply to armored vehicle guards.
(j)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(j)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(j)(1) The bureau shall develop and approve by regulation a standard course and curriculum for the skills trainings required by this section to promote and protect the safety of persons and the security of property.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(j)(2) The bureau shall develop an outline for the course and curriculum described in paragraph (1) in consultation with the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training.
(k)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.6(k) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2023.

Section § 7583.7

Explanation

If you're training to be a security guard in California, you'll need to take an eight-hour course on making arrests and using force. Different schools or organizations can teach this course, and it covers lots of important topics, including how to properly arrest someone, how to work with police, and the limits of what you can do as a security guard. You'll also learn about the laws on searches, what could happen if you get in legal trouble, how to handle emergencies, and how to stay safe. A big part of the training is about using force correctly, which means learning about legal standards, deescalation, and communication, especially with people with disabilities or mental health issues. The course is mostly taught in person, and there's a guidebook that lays out what you need to know. The department can check in on the training anytime to make sure it's done right. This law became effective on July 1, 2023.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a) The course of training in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force may be administered, tested, and certified by any licensee or by any organization or school approved by the department. The department may approve any person or school to teach the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force. The department may review and provide more guidance on courses of training when best practices are updated. The course of training shall be approximately eight hours in length and shall cover all of the following topics:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(1) Responsibilities and ethics in citizen arrest.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(2) Relationship between a security guard and a peace officer in making an arrest.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(3) Limitations on security guard power to arrest.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(4) Restrictions on searches and seizures.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(5) Criminal and civil liabilities, including both of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(5)(A) Personal liability.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(5)(B) Employer liability.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(6) Trespass law.
(7)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(7) Ethics and communications.
(8)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(8) Emergency situation response, including response to medical emergencies.
(9)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(9) Security officer safety.
(10)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10) The appropriate use of force, including all of the following topics:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(A) Legal standards for use of force.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(B) Duty to intercede.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(C) The use of objectively reasonable force.
(D)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(D) Supervisory responsibilities.
(E)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(E) Use of force review and analysis.
(F)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(F) Deescalation and interpersonal communication training, including tactical methods that use time, distance, cover, and concealment, to avoid escalating situations that lead to violence.
(G)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(G) Implicit and explicit bias and cultural competency.
(H)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(H) Skills, including deescalation techniques, to effectively, safely, and respectfully interact with people with disabilities or behavioral health issues.
(I)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(I) Use of force scenario training, including simulations of low-frequency, high-risk situations and calls for service, shoot-or-don’t-shoot situations, and real-time force option decisionmaking.
(J)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(J) Mental health and policing, including bias and stigma.
(K)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(10)(K) Active shooter situations.
(11)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(a)(11) Any other topic deemed appropriate by the bureau, excluding Weapons of Mass Destruction and Terrorism Awareness, which may be an elective topic only.
(b)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(b)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(b)(1) The majority of the course shall be taught by means of verbal instruction. This instruction may include the use of a video presentation.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(b)(2) Paragraph (10) of subdivision (a) shall be conducted through traditional classroom instruction. For the purposes of this paragraph, “traditional classroom instruction” means instruction where the instructor is physically present with students in a classroom for a minimum of 50 percent of the course and is available at all times, including during instruction provided through distance learning or remote platforms, to answer students’ questions while providing the required training. In this setting, the instructor provides demonstrations and hands-on instruction in order to establish each student’s proficiency as to the course content.
(c)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(c)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(c)(1) The department shall make available a guidebook as a standard for teaching the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force, which may be known as the Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force Manual. The department shall encourage additional training and may provide a training guide recommending additional courses to be taken by security personnel.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(c)(2) The development, adoption, amendment, or repeal of the Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force Manual by the bureau is exempt from the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(d) Private patrol operators may provide a copy of the Power to Arrest and Appropriate Use of Force Manual to each person that they currently employ as a security guard. The private patrol operator may provide the guidebook to each person the private patrol operator intends to hire as a security guard a reasonable time prior to the time the person begins the course in the exercise of the power to arrest and the appropriate use of force.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(e) The bureau may inspect, supervise, or view the administration of the test at any time and without any prior notification. Any impropriety in the administration of the course or the test shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.7(f) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2023.

Section § 7583.8

Explanation

If a business has a license to provide security services, it can't let someone work as a security guard unless that person has a valid, up-to-date registration as a security guard.

A licensee shall not permit an employee to perform the functions of a security guard without confirming that the person holds a current and valid security guard registration.

Section § 7583.9

Explanation

If you're applying to be a security guard in California, you need to submit an application, pay a fee, and provide your fingerprints to the bureau. Your fingerprints go through the Department of Justice for a background check, and they will also check with the FBI. Sometimes, a company that hires security guards can pay this fee and may deduct it from your pay. Instead of using traditional fingerprint cards, you can submit fingerprints electronically, which may incur a small fee. Some police officers are exempt from fingerprint requirements if they provide proof of their status and report any status changes quickly. These officers must still apply to work as security personnel and may need approval from their main job to carry weapons. Starting July 1, 2024, the bureau can charge up to an additional $3 for processing traditional fingerprint cards, except for electronically submitted ones.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(a) The security guard registration applicant shall submit the application, the registration fee, and their fingerprints, either in the form of classifiable fingerprint cards or in an electronic format pursuant to subdivision (c), to the bureau. The bureau shall forward the classifiable fingerprint cards to the Department of Justice. The Department of Justice shall forward one classifiable fingerprint card to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for purposes of a background check.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(b) If a private patrol operator pays the application fee on behalf of the applicant, nothing in this section shall preclude the private patrol operator from withholding the amount of the fee from the applicant’s compensation.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(c) In lieu of classifiable fingerprint cards provided for in this section, the bureau may authorize applicants to submit their fingerprints into an electronic fingerprinting system administered by the Department of Justice. Applicants who submit their fingerprints by electronic means shall have their fingerprints entered into the system through a terminal operated by a law enforcement agency or other facility authorized by the Department of Justice to conduct electronic fingerprinting. The enforcement agency responsible for operating the terminal may charge a fee sufficient to reimburse it for the costs incurred in providing this service.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(d) Upon receipt of an applicant’s electronic or hard card fingerprints as provided in this section, the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information to the bureau:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(d)(1) Every conviction rendered against the applicant.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(d)(2) Every arrest for an offense for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial.
(e)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(e)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(e)(1) The requirement in subdivision (a) to submit a fingerprint card does not apply to any of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(e)(1)(A) A currently employed, full-time peace officer holding peace officer status under Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(e)(1)(B) A level I or level II reserve officer under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 832.6 of the Penal Code.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(e)(2) An individual listed in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) may immediately perform the functions of a security guard or security patrolperson provided that the individual has submitted an application, the applicable fees, and their fingerprints, if required to submit fingerprints pursuant to subdivision (a), to the bureau for a security guard registration.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(e)(3) This subdivision does not apply to a peace officer required to obtain a firearm qualification card pursuant to Section 7583.12.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(f) Peace officers exempt from the submission of classifiable fingerprints pursuant to subdivision (e) shall submit verification of their active duty peace officer status to the bureau with their application for registration. A photocopy of the front and back of their peace officer identification badge shall be adequate verification.
(g)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(g) Peace officers exempt from the submission of classifiable fingerprints pursuant to subdivision (e) shall report a change in their active duty peace officer status to the bureau within 72 hours of the change in active duty peace officer status.
(h)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(h)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(h)(1) Peace officers exempt from obtaining a firearm qualification card pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 7583.12 or exempt from obtaining a baton permit pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 7584.1 shall submit to the bureau with their application for registration a letter of approval from their primary employer authorizing the peace officer to carry a firearm or baton while working as a security guard or security officer.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(h)(2) For purposes of this section, “primary employer” means a public safety agency currently employing a peace officer subject to this section.
(i)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(i) In addition to the amount authorized pursuant to Section 7570.1, the bureau may impose an additional fee not to exceed three dollars ($3) for processing classifiable fingerprint cards submitted by applicants excluding those submitted into an electronic fingerprint system using electronic fingerprint technology.
(j)CA Business & Professions Code § 7583.9(j) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2024.