Section § 7540

Explanation
This law section defines the term 'licensee' specifically as a person who has been licensed as a private investigator.
For purposes of this article, “licensee” means a licensed private investigator.

Section § 7541

Explanation

If you want to become a licensed private investigator in California, you generally need three years of investigative experience, with a year counting as 2,000 hours of paid work. If you have a law degree or a relevant bachelor's degree, you get 2,000 hours credited, and an associate degree gives you 1,000 hours, but you can't get more than 2,000 hours from degrees. You must prove your work experience with written confirmations from an employer or a qualified manager, who can be verified by the state director. The employer must be someone who regularly deducted taxes from your pay and should respond to certification requests within 30 days. If a licensee or manager denies your request or is non-responsive and the denial is found invalid, the director can step in and check your employment records.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, an applicant, or his or her manager, for a license as a private investigator shall have had at least three years’ experience in investigation work. One year’s experience shall consist of not less than 2,000 hours of actual compensated work performed by each applicant preceding the filing of an application.
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(a)(1) An applicant who holds a law degree or bachelor’s degree in police science, criminal justice, criminal law, or the equivalent thereof from an accredited college shall be credited with 2,000 hours of experience in investigation work.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(a)(2) An applicant who holds an associate degree in police science, criminal justice, criminal law, or the equivalent thereof from an accredited college shall be credited with 1,000 hours of experience in investigation work.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(a)(3) The total amount of time credited to an applicant for degrees described in this subdivision shall not exceed 2,000 hours of experience in investigation work.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(b) An applicant shall substantiate the claimed years of qualifying experience and the exact details as to the character and nature thereof by written certifications from the employer or qualified manager, subject to independent verification by the director as he or she may determine.
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(b)(1) Notwithstanding any other law, only an employer, qualified manager, or his or her designated agent may certify experience for purposes of this section.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(b)(2) For purposes of this section, the term “employer” shall mean only those persons, corporations, partnerships, proprietorships, or other associations which, in the employ of the designated individual, regularly and routinely withheld income taxes and other payroll deductions for direct forwarding to governmental taxing authorities.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(b)(3) For the purposes of this section, the term “qualified manager” shall mean only a manager who has qualified pursuant to Section 7536, who has directly overseen the work and experience of the applicant, and is under an employment or contractual arrangement to provide primary supervision of the applicant.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541(c) An employer who is a licensee or qualified manager shall respond in writing within 30 days to an applicant’s written request for certifications of the applicant’s work experience as an employee and either provide the certifications or the reasons for denial. If the applicant notifies the director in writing, under penalty of perjury, that the applicant is unable to obtain the required written response from a licensee or qualified manager, or provides the licensee’s or qualified manager’s written denial and states, under penalty of perjury, that the licensee’s or qualified manager’s reasons for denial are invalid or insufficient and the director concurs, the director may require the licensee or qualified manager to provide the bureau with all relevant employment records maintained pursuant to Section 7531.5 regarding the applicant for evaluation in substantiating the applicant’s employment experience.

Section § 7541.1

Explanation

This law outlines the specific job roles and activities that count as experience for taking the private investigator license exam in California. Eligible experience includes work by law enforcement officers, military police, insurance adjusters, employees of licensed private investigators, and certain other roles like arson investigators or media investigative reporters. However, it specifically excludes activities like serving legal documents, searching public records for heirs, and debt collection. If an applicant's job includes mixed qualifying and non-qualifying activities, the director can decide how much experience credit should be given.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a) Notwithstanding any other law, experience for purposes of taking the examination for licensure as a private investigator shall be limited to those activities actually performed in connection with investigations, as defined in Section 7521, and only if those activities are performed by persons who are employed or managed in the following capacities:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(1) Sworn law enforcement officers possessing powers of arrest and employed by agencies in the federal, state, or local government.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(2) Military police of the Armed Forces of the United States or the National Guard.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(3) An insurance adjuster or their employees subject to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 14000) of Division 5 of the Insurance Code.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(4) Persons employed by a private investigator who are duly licensed in accordance with this chapter, or managed by a qualified manager in accordance with Section 7536.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(5) Persons employed by repossessors duly licensed in accordance with Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500), only to the extent that those persons are routinely and regularly engaged in the location of debtors or the location of personal property utilizing methods commonly known as “skip tracing.” For purposes of this section, only that experience acquired in that skip tracing shall be credited toward qualification to take the examination.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(6) Persons duly trained and certified as an arson investigator and employed by a public agency engaged in fire suppression.
(7)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(7) Persons trained as investigators and employed by a public defender to conduct investigations.
(8)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(8)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(8)(A) Persons trained as investigative reporters and employed by a media source, as defined in Section 1070 of the Evidence Code, whose investigative journalism experience is comprised of conducting primary investigations and producing investigative projects.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(a)(8)(A)(B) For purposes of this paragraph “primary investigation” means original and in-depth research and analysis involving multiple sources, including, but not limited to, public records, databases, archives, published and unpublished documents, witnesses, informers, whistleblowers, public officials, and experts, to produce investigative projects.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b) The following activities shall not be deemed to constitute acts of investigation for purposes of experience toward licensure:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b)(1) The serving of legal process or other documents.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b)(2) Activities relating to the search for heirs or similar searches which involve only a search of public records or other reference sources in the public domain.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b)(3) The transportation or custodial attendance of persons in the physical custody of a law enforcement agency.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b)(4) The provision of bailiff or other security services to a court of law.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b)(5) The collection or attempted collection of debts by telephone or written solicitation after the debtor has been located.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(b)(6) The repossession or attempted repossession of personal property after that property has been located and identified.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7541.1(c) Where the activities of employment of an applicant include those which qualify as bona fide experience as stated in this section as well as those which do not qualify, the director may, by delegation to the bureau, determine and apportion that percentage of experience for which any applicant is entitled to credit.

Section § 7541.2

Explanation

This law allows the bureau to require applicants for a professional license to show they've completed a course in professional ethics. If they do this, they need to tell applicants which courses and providers are acceptable, and make the information available online.

The bureau shall consider requiring, and may require, an applicant for licensure to submit proof of satisfactory completion of a course in professional ethics. If the bureau requires an applicant to submit proof of satisfactory completion of a course in professional ethics, the bureau shall specify which courses and course providers satisfy the requirement and shall make that information regarding the course and course providers available on its internet website.

Section § 7542

Explanation

This law outlines the requirements for a person who works as or manages a licensed private investigator to carry a gun for their job. They must take a special firearms training course and get a card confirming they are qualified to carry a gun. If denied, the denial must explain why, and they can request a review within 30 days unless legally barred from carrying firearms. Peace officers and certain federal officers who completed firearms training are exempt from needing this specific training. To carry a concealed firearm, individuals must follow additional laws.

(a)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(a)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(a)(1) A licensee or qualified manager of a licensee who, in the course of that person’s employment or business, carries a deadly weapon shall complete a training course in the carrying and use of firearms, as specified in Sections 7585, 7585.1, 7585.2, and 7585.6.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(a)(2) A licensee or qualified manager of a licensee shall not carry or use a firearm unless that person has met the requirements of Sections 7542.2, 7542.3, and 7542.7 and possesses a valid firearms qualification card.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(b) A licensee or qualified manager of a licensee who possesses a valid firearms qualification card shall comply with, and be subject to, Sections 7542.4, 7542.5, 7542.6, 7542.9, 7542.10, 7542.11, and 7542.12.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(c) A licensee or qualified manager of a licensee who possesses a valid firearms qualification card may carry a firearm capable of being concealed upon the person in a concealed manner if that person complies with applicable provisions set forth in Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 26150) of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(d) If a firearms qualification card is denied, the denial shall be in writing and shall describe the basis for the denial. The denial shall inform the applicant that if the applicant desires a review by the Private Investigator Disciplinary Review Committee to contest the denial, the review shall be requested of the director within 30 days following the issuance of the denial. A review or hearing shall be held pursuant to Section 7519.3. However, no review or hearing shall be granted to an individual who is otherwise prohibited by law from carrying a firearm.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(e) Paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall not apply to either of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(e)(1) A peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who has successfully completed a course of study in the use of firearms.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542(e)(2) A federal qualified law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 926B of Title 18 of the United States Code, who has successfully completed a course of study in the use of firearms.

Section § 7542.1

Explanation

If you work for someone who has a license and you carry tear gas or any similar nonlethal chemical agent on the job, you need to complete a specific training course as outlined in another law, Section 22835 of the Penal Code.

Every licensee and any person employed and compensated by a licensee who in the course of that employment or business carries tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent shall complete the required course pursuant to Section 22835 of the Penal Code.

Section § 7542.2

Explanation

To get a firearms permit, you must meet several requirements. First, you need to be a licensee or a qualified manager working with a licensed private investigator. Second, a certified trainer must verify you've passed a firearms training and exam. You can't certify yourself if you're a trainer. Then, you must file an application with your fingerprint data, stating the information is true, and be at least 21 years old with no public safety risks. You must also prove you're a U.S. citizen or have legal immigration status. Lastly, you should pay the required fees. This will take effect starting January 1, 2025.

The bureau shall issue a firearms permit when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(a)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(a)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(a)(1) The applicant is a licensee or a qualified manager of a licensee.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(b) The firearms permit is associated with one of the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(b)(1) An individual licensed as a private investigator pursuant to Section 7525.1.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(b)(2) A partner of a partnership licensed as a private investigator pursuant to Section 7525.1.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(b)(3) A qualified manager of a licensed private investigator pursuant to Section 7536 or a qualified manager license pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 7536.
(c)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(c)
(1)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(c)(1) A bureau-certified firearms training instructor certifies that the applicant has successfully completed a written examination prepared by the bureau and a training course in the carrying and use of firearms approved by the bureau.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(c)(2) An applicant who is a bureau-certified firearms training instructor is prohibited from self-certifying as having successfully carried out the requirements of paragraph (1) and shall instead carry out the requirements under another bureau-certified firearms training instructor.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(d) The applicant has filed with the bureau a classifiable fingerprint card, a completed application for a firearms permit on a form prescribed by the director, dated and signed by the applicant, certifying under penalty of perjury that the information in the application is true and correct. In lieu of a classifiable fingerprint card, the applicant may submit fingerprints into an electronic fingerprinting system administered by the Department of Justice. An applicant who submits their fingerprints by electronic means shall have their fingerprints entered into the system through a terminal operated by a law enforcement agency or other facility authorized by the Department of Justice to conduct electronic fingerprinting. The terminal operator may charge a fee sufficient to reimburse it for the costs incurred in providing this service.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(e) The applicant is at least 21 years of age and the bureau has determined, after investigation, that the carrying and use of a firearm by the applicant, in the course of the applicant’s duties, presents no apparent threat to the public safety, or that the carrying and use of a firearm by the applicant is not in violation of the Penal Code.
(f)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(f) The applicant has produced evidence to the firearm training facility that the applicant is a citizen of the United States or has permanent legal immigration status in the United States. Evidence of citizenship or permanent legal immigration status shall be deemed sufficient by the bureau to ensure compliance with federal laws prohibiting possession of firearms by persons unlawfully in the United States and may include, but not be limited to, United States Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service Form I-151 or United States Citizenship and Immigration Services Form I-551 (Permanent Resident Card), naturalization documents, or birth certificates evidencing lawful residence or status in the United States.
(g)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(g) The application is accompanied by the application fees prescribed in this chapter.
(h)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.2(h) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2025.

Section § 7542.3

Explanation

If you want a permit to carry a gun, the bureau won't give you one if you're already banned from having firearms by other laws. Before you can get a permit, the bureau will check with the Department of Justice using your info to see if you are legally allowed to own a gun. The Department of Justice has 60 days to confirm if you're eligible. If you're denied a permit because of a firearm ban, you can apply again once the ban is lifted, and you'll go through the same checks as if you're applying for the first time.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.3(a) The bureau shall not issue a firearm permit if the applicant is prohibited from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm pursuant to state or federal law.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.3(b) Before issuing an initial firearm permit, the bureau shall provide the Department of Justice with the name, address, social security number, and fingerprints of the applicant.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.3(c) The Department of Justice shall inform the bureau, within 60 days from receipt of the information specified in subdivision (b), of the applicant’s eligibility to possess, receive, purchase, or own a firearm pursuant to state and federal law.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.3(d) An applicant who has been denied a firearm permit based upon subdivision (a) may reapply for the permit after the prohibition expires. The bureau shall treat this application as an initial application and shall follow the required screening process as specified in this section.

Section § 7542.4

Explanation

This law explains that the bureau won't renew a firearm permit if the person can't legally have a gun under state or federal laws. To check if the person is eligible, the bureau must give the Department of Justice the necessary information each time someone applies to renew their firearm permit. The Department of Justice has 30 days to let the bureau know if the person is allowed to possess a firearm according to state and federal laws.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.4(a) The bureau shall not renew a firearm permit if the applicant is prohibited from possessing, receiving, purchasing, or owning a firearm pursuant to state or federal law.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.4(b) Before renewing a firearm permit, the bureau shall provide the Department of Justice with the information necessary to identify the renewal applicant.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.4(c) The Department of Justice shall inform the bureau, within 30 days of receipt of the information specified in subdivision (b), of the renewal applicant’s eligibility to possess, receive, purchase, or own a firearm pursuant to state and federal law.

Section § 7542.5

Explanation

This law allows the Department of Justice to charge a fee to cover their costs when providing firearm eligibility information for permit applications. The fee has to match the actual cost of the necessary services involved. The bureau is responsible for collecting this fee for both new and renewed firearm permit applications.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.5(a) The Department of Justice may charge the bureau a fee sufficient to reimburse the department’s costs for furnishing firearm eligibility information upon submission of the application for issuance or renewal of a firearm permit. The fee charged shall not exceed the actual costs for system development, maintenance, and processing necessary to provide this service.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.5(b) The bureau shall collect the fee described in subdivision (a) for all initial and renewal applications for firearm permits.

Section § 7542.6

Explanation

If someone with a firearm permit is banned from having a gun by law, their permit can be automatically revoked. They can then request a hearing to discuss this. The bureau can also seek an emergency order to revoke the permit if the person is a danger to public safety. This can happen if the permit holder is arrested for assault, battery, or violence, or if a legitimate report suggests they're a threat. Reports can come from firearms trainers, employers, the public, or test results showing poor judgment with a firearm.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(a) A firearm permit may be automatically revoked if, at any time, the Department of Justice notifies the bureau that the holder of the firearm permit is prohibited from possessing, receiving, or purchasing a firearm pursuant to state or federal law. Following the automatic revocation, an administrative hearing shall be provided upon written request to the bureau in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b) The bureau may seek an emergency order pursuant to Article 13 (commencing with Section 11460.10) of Chapter 4.5 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code against the holder of the firearms permit if, after the bureau’s investigation relating to any of the following events, the bureau determines that the holder of the firearms permit presents an undue hazard to public safety that may result in substantial injury to another:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(1) Receipt of subsequent arrest information of an arrest for any of the following:
(A)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(1)(A) Assault.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(1)(B) Battery.
(C)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(1)(C) Any use of force or violence on any person committed by the permitholder.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(2) A report from a bureau-approved firearms training facility or instructor made pursuant to Section 7585.18.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(3) A report from the permitholder’s employer or former employer that the permitholder may be a threat to public safety.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(4) A complaint filed by any member of the public that the permitholder may be a threat to public safety.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.6(b)(5) The results of the assessment administered pursuant to Section 7583.47 indicate that the permitholder is incapable of exercising appropriate judgment, restraint, and self-control for the purpose of carrying and using a firearm in the course of their duties as a registered security guard.

Section § 7542.7

Explanation

If you apply for something and don't finish the process in a year, your application will be seen as abandoned. If you apply again after this, your new application will be treated as a completely new one.

If an applicant fails to complete his or her application within one year after it has been filed, the application shall be considered to be abandoned. An application submitted subsequent to the abandonment of the former application shall be treated as a new application.

Section § 7542.9

Explanation

If you get a firearms qualification card, it'll be sent to the address you put on your application. If you lose or destroy it, you can ask for a replacement by telling what happened and paying a fee. The bureau will then give you a certified replacement card.

The firearms qualification card, if issued, shall be mailed to the applicant at the address which appears on the application. In the event of the loss or destruction of the card, the cardholder may apply to the bureau for a certified replacement of the card, stating the circumstances surrounding the loss, and pay the replacement fee prescribed in this chapter, whereupon the bureau shall issue a certified replacement of the card.

Section § 7542.10

Explanation
Even if you have a firearms qualification card, you're not automatically allowed to carry a concealed firearm like a pistol or revolver. You still need to follow additional requirements to legally carry a concealed weapon.
In order to carry a firearm capable of being concealed upon the person, the holder of a firearms qualification card shall comply with Section 7542. A firearms qualification card does not authorize the holder thereof to carry a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person.

Section § 7542.11

Explanation

If you have a firearms qualification card in California, it's good for two years. To keep carrying a gun legally, you need to renew it at least 60 days before it expires. To renew, you must fill out a special form under oath, pass a shooting and written test from an approved instructor, and pay a fee. Additionally, you must show proof that you're a U.S. citizen or have permanent legal status. If your card expires without renewal, you have to apply for a new one just like a new registration. Certain law enforcement officers are exempt from requalifying tests under specific conditions.

(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(a) A firearms qualification card expires two years from the date of issuance, if not renewed. A person who wishes to renew a firearms qualification card shall file an application for renewal at least 60 days prior to the card’s expiration. A person whose card has expired shall not carry a firearm until the person has been issued a renewal card by the bureau.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b) The bureau shall not renew a firearms qualification card unless all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b)(1) The cardholder has filed with the bureau a completed application for renewal of a firearms qualification card, on a form prescribed by the director, dated and signed by the applicant under penalty of perjury certifying that the information on the application is true and correct.
(2)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b)(2)
(A)Copy CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b)(2)(A) The applicant has requalified on the range and has successfully passed a written examination based on course content as specified in the firearms training manual approved by the department and taught at a training facility approved by the bureau.
(B)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b)(2)(A)(B) An applicant who is a bureau-certified firearms training instructor is prohibited from self-certifying as having successfully carried out the requirements of subparagraph (A) and shall instead carry out the requirements under another bureau-certified firearms training instructor.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b)(3) The application is accompanied by a firearms requalification fee as prescribed in this chapter.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(b)(4) The applicant has produced evidence to the firearms training facility, either upon receiving their original qualification card or upon filing for renewal of that card, that the applicant is a citizen of the United States or has permanent legal immigration status in the United States. Evidence of citizenship or permanent legal immigration status is that deemed sufficient by the bureau to ensure compliance with federal laws prohibiting possession of firearms by persons unlawfully in the United States and may include, but not be limited to, the United States Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service Form I-151 or United States Citizenship and Immigration Services Form I-551 (Permanent Resident Card), naturalization documents, or birth certificates evidencing lawful residence or status in the United States.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(c) An expired firearms qualification card may not be renewed. A person with an expired registration is required to apply for a new firearms qualification in the manner required of persons not previously registered. A person whose card has expired shall not carry a firearm until that person has been issued a new firearms qualification card by the bureau.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.11(d) Paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) shall not apply to a duly appointed peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who is authorized to carry a firearm in the course of the officer’s duties and who has successfully completed requalification training or to a federal qualified law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 926B of Title 18 of the United States Code, who is authorized to carry a firearm in the course of the officer’s duties and who has successfully completed requalification training.

Section § 7542.12

Explanation

This law allows the director to impose fines for violations related to firearms by certain licensed individuals, like security personnel, during their duties. These fines are separate from other potential legal actions. Key restrictions include prohibiting the use of fake or inoperable firearms, using firearms unlawfully, mishandling weapons (like brandishing or using them under the influence), or carrying guns for which they don't have a permit. Additionally, the law restricts carrying batons or tear gas without proper training, and it only allows concealed firearms under specific conditions like having a proper permit or being a peace officer authorized to carry a concealed weapon.

The director may assess fines as enumerated in Article 6 (commencing with Section 7561). Assessment of administrative fines shall be independent of any other action by the bureau or any local, state, or federal governmental agency that may result from a violation of this article. In addition to other prohibited acts under this chapter, no licensee or qualified manager shall, during the course and scope of licensed activity, do any of the following:
(a)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(a) Carry any inoperable, replica, or other simulated firearm.
(b)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b) Use a firearm in violation of the law, or in knowing violation of the standards for the carrying and usage of firearms as taught in the course of training in the carrying and use of firearms. Unlawful or prohibited uses of firearms shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(1) Illegally using, carrying, or possessing a dangerous weapon.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(2) Brandishing a weapon.
(3)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(3) Drawing a weapon without proper cause.
(4)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(4) Provoking a shooting incident without cause.
(5)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(5) Carrying or using a firearm while on duty while under the influence of alcohol or dangerous drugs.
(6)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(6) Carrying or using a firearm of a caliber for which a firearms permit has not been issued by the bureau.
(7)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(b)(7) Carrying or using a firearm while performing duties not related to the qualifying license or registration to which the bureau associated the firearms permit.
(c)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(c) Carry or use a baton in the performance of his or her duties.
(d)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(d) Carry or use tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent in the performance of his or her duties unless he or she has in his or her possession proof of completion of a course in the carrying and use of tear gas or any other nonlethal chemical agent.
(e)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(e) Carry a concealed pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person unless one of the following circumstances applies:
(1)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(e)(1) The person has been issued a permit to carry a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person in a concealed manner by a local law enforcement agency pursuant to Section 26150, 26155, 26170, or 26215 of the Penal Code.
(2)CA Business & Professions Code § 7542.12(e)(2) The person is a duly appointed peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, who is authorized to carry a concealed firearm in the course and scope of his or her employment pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code.