AccountantsAccountancy Corporations
Section § 5150
This law explains that an accountancy corporation is a type of business allowed to practice accounting in California, provided it is registered and has a certificate from the California Board of Accountancy. It must comply with all relevant laws and regulations, and it falls under the rules of the Moscone-Knox Professional Corporation Act. The California Board of Accountancy is the key government body overseeing these corporations.
Section § 5151
This law outlines the process for a corporation to register as an accountancy firm in California. The corporation must provide the board with required documents, a plan of operation, and details for all relevant officers and employees. The board checks if the corporation is properly organized and if those providing services are licensed. Foreign shareholders must prove their qualifications with a certificate and provide an English translation if needed. An officer must sign the application, which should also include the corporation’s email if available.
Section § 5152
Accountancy corporations have to regularly submit reports to the board whenever the board asks. These reports should show that the corporation meets all the qualifications and follows the rules set by the board. An officer of the corporation must sign and verify each report to confirm its accuracy.
Section § 5152.1
Section § 5154
This law says that every director, shareholder, and officer in an accountancy corporation must be someone who is licensed to perform the professional services offered by the business. There are some exceptions in other specific sections of the law, but generally, everyone at these higher levels must hold the appropriate licenses for their roles.
Section § 5155
This law states that if a shareholder of an accounting firm isn't qualified to perform professional services, any profits from work done during that time can't benefit the shareholder or their shares in the company.
Section § 5156
This law says that an accountancy corporation must follow professional conduct standards, just like individual accountants. They can't do anything that would be considered unprofessional. If they don't follow the rules, they can face the same disciplinary actions, like suspension or revocation of their ability to operate. The process for dealing with violations follows certain government procedures, ensuring fairness in how cases are handled.
Section § 5157
This section allows the relevant board to create and enforce rules to ensure that an accountancy corporation's foundation is solid. It should include guidelines for selling shares of an owner who becomes disqualified or dies. Additionally, these corporations must have insurance or adequate security to cover claims from clients related to professional services.