Section § 6730

Explanation
If you want to work as a civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer in California, you need to prove you're qualified and get a license. This rule applies to everyone, including government employees, unless there's a specific exception mentioned in the law.
In order to safeguard life, health, property and public welfare, any person, either in a public or private capacity, except as in this chapter specifically excepted, who practices, or offers to practice, civil engineering, electrical engineering or mechanical engineering, in any of its branches in this state, including any person employed by the State of California, or any city, county, or city and county, who practices engineering, shall submit evidence that he or she is qualified to practice, and shall be licensed accordingly as a civil engineer, electrical engineer or mechanical engineer by the board.

Section § 6730.2

Explanation

This law means that just like private engineering firms, public entities like the state, cities, and counties must have at least one licensed engineer in charge of any engineering work for each engineering specialty. If someone not licensed is in charge as of January 1, 1985, they can stay until they're replaced. The civil engineer in charge must make sure their department follows certain rules.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6730.2(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that the licensure requirements that are imposed upon private sector professional engineers and engineering partnerships, firms, or corporations shall be imposed upon the state and any city, county, or city and county that shall adhere to those requirements. Therefore, for the purposes of Section 6730 and this chapter, at least one licensed engineer shall be designated the person in responsible charge of professional engineering work for each branch of professional engineering practiced in any department or agency of the state, city, county, or city and county.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6730.2(b) Any department or agency of the state or any city, county, or city and county that has an unlicensed person in responsible charge of engineering work on January 1, 1985, shall be exempt from this requirement until that time as the person currently in responsible charge is replaced.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6730.2(c) The designated person in responsible charge of professional civil engineering work of any department or agency of the state, city, county, city and county, district, or special district pursuant to this section is responsible for compliance with subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 8771.

Section § 6731

Explanation

This law outlines what is covered under civil engineering, which includes work related to various structures and systems like water supply, flood control, roads, and buildings. Specifically, it involves designing, using materials, overseeing construction, evaluating laws of nature, conducting appraisals, preparing plans, coordinating consultants, and managing data. It also includes certain aspects of city and regional planning. Additionally, civil engineers registered before 1982 can practice all forms of land surveying.

Civil engineering embraces the following studies or activities in connection with fixed works for irrigation, drainage, waterpower, water supply, flood control, inland waterways, harbors, municipal improvements, railroads, highways, tunnels, airports and airways, purification of water, sewerage, refuse disposal, foundations, grading, framed and homogeneous structures, buildings, or bridges:
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(a) The economics of, the use and design of, materials of construction and the determination of their physical qualities.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(b) The supervision of the construction of engineering structures.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(c) The investigation of the laws, phenomena and forces of nature.
(d)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(d) Appraisals or valuations.
(e)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(e) The preparation or submission of designs, plans and specifications and engineering reports.
(f)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(f) Coordination of the work of professional, technical, or special consultants.
(g)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731(g) Creation, preparation, or modification of electronic or computerized data in the performance of the activities described in subdivisions (a) through (f).
Civil engineering also includes city and regional planning insofar as any of the above features are concerned therein.
Civil engineers registered prior to January 1, 1982, shall be authorized to practice all land surveying as defined in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3.

Section § 6731.1

Explanation

This law explains the various activities included in civil engineering practice. It's not just designing structures, but also involves determining the layout or elevation of the land. It includes using trigonometry or photogrammetry to map the earth’s surface or locate fixed items. Engineers can work with electronic data about these tasks and certify the precision of maps or surveys they produce or modify.

Civil engineering also includes the practice or offer to practice, either in a public or private capacity, all of the following:
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731.1(a) Locates, relocates, establishes, reestablishes, or retraces the alignment or elevation for any of the fixed works embraced within the practice of civil engineering, as described in Section 6731.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731.1(b) Determines the configuration or contour of the earth’s surface or the position of fixed objects above, on, or below the surface of earth by applying the principles of trigonometry or photogrammetry.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731.1(c) Creates, prepares, or modifies electronic or computerized data in the performance of the activities described in subdivisions (a) and (b).
(d)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731.1(d) Renders a statement regarding the accuracy of maps or measured survey data pursuant to subdivisions (a), (b), and (c).

Section § 6731.2

Explanation

In California, a civil engineer can offer services related to land surveying as part of their engineering work, even if they aren't personally licensed to do the surveying. However, any actual land surveying needs to be done by a licensed land surveyor or a civil engineer who is authorized for surveying. Civil engineers can also run or manage engineering practices that include surveying work.

Any registered civil engineer may offer to practice, procure, and offer to procure, land surveying work incidental to his or her civil engineering practice, even though he or she is not authorized to perform that work, provided all the land surveying work is performed by, or under the direction of, a licensed land surveyor or registered civil engineer authorized to practice land surveying. Further, any registered civil engineer may manage or conduct as manager, proprietor, or agent, a civil engineering practice which offers to practice, procure, and offers to procure, such incidental land surveying work.

Section § 6731.3

Explanation

This law allows registered civil engineers to provide a range of construction project management services. These services can include tasks like reviewing and evaluating project designs, supervising construction, assessing bids, managing project timelines, performing cost-benefit analyses, handling claims, and overseeing the overall administration of construction projects, whether working for public entities or private companies.

A registered civil engineer may also practice or offer to practice, either in a public or private capacity, construction project management services, including, but not limited to, construction project design review and evaluation, construction mobilization and supervision, bid evaluation, project scheduling, cost-benefit analysis, claims review and negotiation, and general management and administration of a construction project.

Section § 6731.4

Explanation

This law says that when a civil engineer who's registered provides construction management services, they remain fully responsible for those services, regardless of any other rule that might suggest otherwise.

If a registered civil engineer provides construction management services pursuant to Section 6731.3, Section 6703.1 shall not limit the responsibility of the engineer for the services actually provided.

Section § 6731.5

Explanation

This law section defines electrical engineering as a branch of professional engineering that deals with generating, transmitting, and using electrical energy. It includes designing electrical, electronic, and magnetic circuits, plus managing their operation and design. However, it notes that designing electronic and magnetic circuits isn't limited only to electrical engineers.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731.5(a) Electrical engineering is that branch of professional engineering described in Section 6734.1 that embraces studies or activities relating to the generation, transmission, and utilization of electrical energy, including the design of electrical, electronic, and magnetic circuits, and the technical control of their operation and of the design of electrical gear. It is concerned with the research, organizational, and economic aspects of the above.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6731.5(b) The design of electronic and magnetic circuits is not exclusive to the practice of electrical engineering, as defined in subdivision (a).

Section § 6731.6

Explanation

This law defines mechanical engineering as a branch of professional engineering focused on solving problems related to energy in thermal or mechanical forms. It involves designing and producing tools and machinery, as well as addressing heating, ventilation, refrigeration, and plumbing issues. The field covers research, design, production, operations, and economic aspects of these areas.

Mechanical engineering is that branch of professional engineering described in Section 6734.2 that deals with engineering problems relating to generation, transmission, and utilization of energy in the thermal or mechanical form and also with engineering problems relating to the production of tools, machinery, and their products, and to heating, ventilation, refrigeration, and plumbing. It is concerned with the research, design, production, operational, organizational, and economic aspects of the above.

Section § 6732

Explanation

This law makes it illegal for anyone who isn't a licensed professional engineer to use the title or stamp of an engineer. This includes various specific engineering titles like civil engineer or electrical engineer. Only those with proper licensing can present themselves with these titles or use engineering stamps on documents.

It is unlawful for anyone other than a professional engineer licensed under this chapter to stamp or seal any plans, specifications, plats, reports, or other documents with the seal or stamp of a professional engineer, or in any manner, use the title “professional engineer,” “licensed engineer,” “registered engineer,” or “consulting engineer,” or any of the following branch titles: “agricultural engineer,” “chemical engineer,” “civil engineer,” “control system engineer,” “electrical engineer,” “fire protection engineer,” “industrial engineer,” “mechanical engineer,” “metallurgical engineer,” “nuclear engineer,” “petroleum engineer,” or “traffic engineer,” or any combination of these words and phrases or abbreviations thereof unless licensed under this chapter.

Section § 6732.1

Explanation

If someone was allowed to use the title 'consulting engineer' due to laws from 1963, 1965, or 1968, they don't have to follow the usual restrictions on using that title. This holds as long as they stay actively working and inform the relevant board of any address changes within 30 days. The board can make rules to enforce this. Certain other rules, starting from Sections 6775, 6785, and 6795, also apply to these engineers.

Any person who has been granted permission to use the title “consulting engineer” pursuant to legislation enacted at the 1963, 1965, or 1968 Regular Session is exempt from the provisions of Section 6732 as it restricts the use of the title “consulting engineer”, and such exemption shall apply so long as the applicant remains in practice and advises the board of any change of address within 30 days of such change. The board may adopt such rules under provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act as are necessary to implement this section.
The provisions of Articles 5 (commencing with Section 6775), 6 (commencing with Section 6785), and 7 (commencing with Section 6795) of this chapter shall apply to all persons who are granted permission to use the title “consulting engineer” pursuant to legislation enacted in 1963 and 1965 and the amendments to this section enacted at the 1968 Regular Session.

Section § 6732.2

Explanation

If you have a valid certificate to practice photogrammetry, you can apply for a certificate to use the title "consulting engineer" if you meet certain criteria. You must apply using a specific form, pay a fee, and have five years of experience providing certain surveying services independently. Having this title doesn't change other authorizations you may have. Your right to use the title depends on maintaining your main license, and if it expires, it can be renewed under specific conditions. Other rules about engineering licenses and certifications also apply to this title.

Any person who possesses a valid certificate to practice photogrammetry issued to him under the provisions of Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of this division may apply for, and be issued, a certificate of authority to use the title “consulting engineer,” if all of the following requirements are satisfied:
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.2(a) Application is made on a form provided by the board and is accompanied by the fees prescribed in Section 8805.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.2(b) Information submitted evidences to the satisfaction of the board that the applicant has had five years of independent control in furnishing consulting photogrammetric, geodetic, or topographic surveying services or consulting surveying services in connection with fixed works as defined in Section 6731.
Authority to use the title “consulting engineer” granted under this section does not affect authorizations made under the several provisions provided in Section 6732.1.
Authority to use the title “consulting engineer” granted under this section shall remain valid only while its holder’s basic license is valid, and if it lapses it may be renewed only as provided in Article 7 (commencing with Section 6795).
The provisions of Article 5 (commencing with Section 6775), Article 6 (commencing with Section 6785), and Article 7 (commencing with Section 6795), of this chapter, shall apply to the certificates issued as provided in this section and to the persons so certificated.

Section § 6732.3

Explanation

If you have a license from the board in certain engineering branches like corrosion, manufacturing, quality, or safety, you can keep using the specific branch title. You also have to renew your license as required. Additionally, you can still use general titles like 'professional engineer', 'licensed engineer', 'registered engineer', or 'consulting engineer'.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.3(a) Any person who has received from the board a license in corrosion, manufacturing, quality, or safety engineering, and who holds a valid license under this chapter, may continue to use the branch title of the branch in which the professional engineer is legally licensed. A person holding a license in corrosion, manufacturing, quality, or safety engineering is subject to the license renewal provisions of this chapter.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.3(b) The professional engineer also may continue to use the title of “professional engineer,” “licensed engineer,” “registered engineer,” or “consulting engineer.”

Section § 6732.4

Explanation

This law states that if you applied to become a registered corrosion, quality, or safety engineer and passed the relevant exam before January 1, 1999, you can get your registration if you meet all other requirements. Also, if you applied to become a registered manufacturing engineer and passed that exam before January 1, 2004, you're eligible for registration under the same conditions. No new exams for these titles will be held after those dates.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.4(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person who has applied for registration as a corrosion, quality, or safety engineer, and who has completed the written examination in one or more of these branch titles prior to January 1, 1999, shall be issued a registration in the branch title for which the applicant was examined, provided that he or she has met all other qualifications for registration. The board shall not administer any examination for registration as a corrosion, quality, or safety engineer on or after January 1, 1999.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.4(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person who has applied for registration as a manufacturing engineer, and who has completed the written examination for this branch title prior to January 1, 2004, shall be issued a registration as a manufacturing engineer, provided that he or she has met all other qualifications for registration. The board shall not administer any examination for registration as a manufacturing engineer on or after January 1, 2004.

Section § 6732.5

Explanation

If a national exam for a specific engineering branch stops being offered, the board doesn't have to give that exam or issue licenses in that branch anymore. However, if someone already has a license in that branch, they can keep using their branch-specific title and must follow license renewal rules. They can also still use general titles like "professional engineer," "licensed engineer," or "consulting engineer."

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.5(a) Upon the discontinuance of a national examination for a branch specified in this chapter, the board shall not be required to administer an examination for a license in that branch or be required to issue licenses in that branch.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6732.5(b) Any person who has received from the board a license in a branch for which the national examination is discontinued, and who holds a valid license under this chapter, may continue to use the branch title of the branch in which the professional engineer is legally licensed. A person holding a license in the affected branch of engineering is subject to the license renewal provisions of this chapter. The professional engineer may also continue to use the title of “professional engineer,” “licensed engineer,” or “consulting engineer.”

Section § 6733

Explanation
You can't use a professional stamp or seal on documents if the person's professional certificate has expired, been suspended, or revoked, unless it's been renewed.
It is unlawful for anyone to stamp or seal any plans, specifications, plats, reports, or other documents with the seal after the certificate of the registrant, named thereon, has expired or has been suspended or revoked, unless the certificate has been renewed or reissued.

Section § 6734

Explanation

This law states that someone is considered to be practicing civil engineering if they claim to be a civil engineer or if they are in charge of managing civil engineering projects.

Any person practices civil engineering when he professes to be a civil engineer or is in responsible charge of civil engineering work.

Section § 6734.1

Explanation

If someone calls themselves an electrical engineer or is leading electrical engineering projects, they are considered to be practicing electrical engineering.

Any person practices electrical engineering when he professes to be an electrical engineer or is in responsible charge of electrical engineering work.

Section § 6734.2

Explanation

This section says that someone is considered to be doing mechanical engineering when they either call themselves a mechanical engineer or are responsible for leading mechanical engineering tasks.

Any person practices mechanical engineering when he professes to be a mechanical engineer or is in responsible charge of mechanical engineering work.

Section § 6735

Explanation

If you're a licensed civil engineer in California, any engineering documents you prepare must include your name and license number. These documents, like plans and reports, should also clearly state what they're for if they're not final, like if they're 'preliminary' or 'for review only.' Once the documents are ready for construction or to be finalized, they need your signature and stamp on every sheet or the main page if there are many pages. You're generally not liable for any damage caused by changes to your documents that you didn't approve, as long as your original work didn't contribute to the problem.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735(a) All civil (including structural and geotechnical) engineering plans, calculations, specifications, and reports (hereinafter referred to as “documents”) shall be prepared by, or under the responsible charge of, a licensed civil engineer and shall include his or her name and license number. Interim documents shall include a notation as to the intended purpose of the document, such as “preliminary,” “not for construction,” “for plan check only,” or “for review only.” All civil engineering plans and specifications that are permitted or that are to be released for construction shall bear the signature and seal or stamp of the licensee and the date of signing and sealing or stamping. All final civil engineering calculations and reports shall bear the signature and seal or stamp of the licensee, and the date of signing and sealing or stamping. If civil engineering plans are required to be signed and sealed or stamped and have multiple sheets, the signature, seal or stamp, and date of signing and sealing or stamping shall appear on each sheet of the plans. If civil engineering specifications, calculations, and reports are required to be signed and sealed or stamped and have multiple pages, the signature, seal or stamp, and date of signing and sealing or stamping shall appear at a minimum on the title sheet, cover sheet, or signature sheet.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a licensed civil engineer who signs civil engineering documents shall not be responsible for damage caused by subsequent changes to or uses of those documents, if the subsequent changes or uses, including changes or uses made by state or local governmental agencies, are not authorized or approved by the licensed civil engineer who originally signed the documents, provided that the engineering service rendered by the civil engineer who signed the documents was not also a proximate cause of the damage.

Section § 6735.1

Explanation

This section states that when a civil engineer signs off on design documents, they are not automatically responsible for overseeing the actual construction of those designs. However, engineers can still make separate agreements with clients to supervise the construction if both parties agree. If an engineer does agree to provide supervision, they are responsible for doing so properly.

The signing of civil engineering plans, specifications, reports, or documents which relate to the design of fixed works shall not impose a legal duty or responsibility upon the person signing the plans, specifications, reports, or documents to supervise the construction of engineering structures or the construction of the fixed works which are the subject of the plans, specifications, reports, or documents. However, nothing in this section shall preclude a civil engineer and a client from entering into a contractual agreement which includes a mutually acceptable arrangement for the provision of construction supervision services. Nothing contained in this subdivision shall modify the liability of a civil engineer who undertakes, contractually or otherwise, the provision of construction supervision services for rendering those services.

Section § 6735.3

Explanation

This law requires that electrical engineering documents like plans and reports prepared by a licensed electrical engineer must have the engineer's name and license number. If these are temporary documents, they should state their purpose, such as "preliminary" or "for review only." When documents are ready for construction, they need the engineer's signature, seal, or stamp and the date, on each sheet or the cover page. Also, engineers aren't responsible for any damage caused by changes or uses of the documents that weren't approved by them, as long as their original work wasn't part of the cause of that damage.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.3(a) All electrical engineering plans, specifications, calculations, and reports (hereinafter referred to as “documents”) prepared by, or under the responsible charge of, a licensed electrical engineer shall include his or her name and license number. Interim documents shall include a notation as to the intended purpose of the document, such as “preliminary,” “not for construction,” “for plan check only,” or “for review only.” All electrical engineering plans and specifications that are permitted or that are to be released for construction shall bear the signature and seal or stamp of the licensee and the date of signing and sealing or stamping. All final electrical engineering calculations and reports shall bear the signature and seal or stamp of the licensee and the date of signing and sealing or stamping. If electrical engineering plans are required to be signed and sealed and have multiple sheets, the signature, seal or stamp, and date of signing and sealing or stamping shall appear on each sheet of the plans. If electrical engineering specifications, calculations, and reports are required to be signed and sealed or stamped and have multiple pages, the signature, seal or stamp, and date of signing and sealing or stamping shall appear at a minimum on the title sheet, cover sheet, or signature sheet.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.3(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a licensed electrical engineer who signs electrical engineering documents shall not be responsible for damage caused by subsequent changes to or uses of those documents, if the subsequent changes or uses, including changes or uses made by state or local governmental agencies, are not authorized or approved by the licensed electrical engineer who originally signed the documents, provided that the engineering service rendered by the electrical engineer who signed the documents was not also a proximate cause of the damage.

Section § 6735.4

Explanation

If you're a licensed mechanical engineer in charge of preparing engineering documents like plans or reports, you must include your name and license number on them. These documents need to be clearly marked if they're preliminary or not meant for construction yet. Final documents must be signed, stamped, and dated by you, and if they have multiple pages, the signature should appear on each important page. However, you won't be held responsible for any damages caused by changes or uses of the documents that occur without your approval, unless your original work caused the problem.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.4(a) All mechanical engineering plans, specifications, calculations, and reports (hereinafter referred to as “documents”) prepared by, or under the responsible charge of, a licensed mechanical engineer shall include his or her name and license number. Interim documents shall include a notation as to the intended purpose of the document, such as “preliminary,” “not for construction,” “for plan check only,” or “for review only.” All mechanical engineering plans and specifications that are permitted or that are to be released for construction shall bear the signature and seal or stamp of the licensee and the date of signing and sealing or stamping. All final mechanical engineering calculations and reports shall bear the signature and seal or stamp of the licensee and the date of signing and sealing or stamping. If mechanical engineering plans are required to be signed and sealed and have multiple sheets, the signature, seal or stamp, and date of signing and sealing or stamping shall appear on each sheet of the plans. If mechanical engineering specifications, calculations, and reports are required to be signed and sealed or stamped and have multiple pages, the signature, seal or stamp, and date of signing and sealing or stamping shall appear at a minimum on the title sheet, cover sheet, or signature sheet.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.4(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a licensed mechanical engineer who signs mechanical engineering documents shall not be responsible for damage caused by subsequent changes to or uses of those documents, if the subsequent changes or uses, including changes or uses made by state or local governmental agencies, are not authorized or approved by the licensed mechanical engineer who originally signed the documents, provided that the engineering service rendered by the mechanical engineer who signed the documents was not also a proximate cause of the damage.

Section § 6735.5

Explanation

If a professional engineer in California uses the words "certify" or "certification" while doing their work, they're sharing their professional opinion about those specific details but aren’t giving a guarantee or warranty that something will be free from defects or fault.

The use of the word “certify” or “certification” by a registered professional engineer in the practice of professional engineering or land surveying constitutes an expression of professional opinion regarding those facts or findings which are the subject of the certification, and does not constitute a warranty or guarantee, either expressed or implied.

Section § 6735.6

Explanation

This law talks about the responsibilities of a registered civil engineer when creating plans that show how a project was actually built, including any changes made during construction. If the engineer supervised the construction, the plans must be based on their observations and information from the owner, contractors, and public agencies. If they didn't supervise, the plans only need information from those sources unless the engineer is hired to double-check things in person. The engineer doesn't have to add any statements to the plans that conflict with this rule.

If a registered civil engineer is required to provide as built, as constructed, or record plans for improvements or grading, which plans show changes during the construction process, the following shall apply:
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.6(a) If the registered civil engineer provided construction phase services on the project that include supervision of the construction of engineering structures, the plans shall be based upon the field observations of the registered civil engineer and his or her agents, and information received from the project owner, project contractors, and public agencies.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.6(b) If the registered civil engineer did not provide construction phase services on the project that include supervision of the construction of engineering structures, the plans shall be based on information received from the project owner, project contractors, and public agencies, but need not be based upon a field verification or investigation of the improvements or grades, unless the registered civil engineer is engaged to provide such field verification services.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6735.6(c) The registered civil engineer shall not be required to include a certificate or statement on as built, as constructed, or record plans that is inconsistent with or varies from the provisions of this section.

Section § 6736

Explanation

This law states that you can't call yourself a 'structural engineer' in California unless you're already a licensed civil engineer in the state and have met additional qualifications specifically for structural engineers as set by the relevant board.

No person shall use the title, “structural engineer,” or any combination of these words or abbreviations thereof, unless he or she is a licensed civil engineer in this state and unless he or she has been found qualified as a structural engineer according to the rules and regulations established for structural engineers by the board.

Section § 6736.1

Explanation

In California, only licensed civil engineers can use the titles "soil engineer," "soils engineer," or "geotechnical engineer." They must apply to a board, which decides if they're qualified based on additional standards and qualifications, including four years of specific experience and a passing mark on a certain exam. The experience must involve managing soil engineering projects in at least half of the main areas defined by the board. Existing local rules and references to these titles do not automatically require registration or authorization.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6736.1(a) No person shall use the title, “soil engineer,” “soils engineer,” or “geotechnical engineer,” or any combination of these words or abbreviations thereof, unless he or she is a licensed civil engineer in this state and files an application to use the appropriate title with the board and the board determines the applicant is qualified to use the requested title.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6736.1(b) The board shall establish qualifications and standards to use the title “soil engineer,” “soils engineer,” or “geotechnical engineer.” However, each applicant shall demonstrate a minimum of four years qualifying experience beyond that required for licensure as a civil engineer, and shall pass the examination specified by the board.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6736.1(c) For purposes of this section, “qualifying experience” means proof of responsible charge of soil engineering projects in at least 50 percent of the major areas of soil engineering, as determined by the board.
(d)CA Business and Professions Code § 6736.1(d) Nothing contained in this chapter requires existing references to “soil engineering,” “soils engineering,” “geotechnical engineering,” “soil engineer,” “soils engineer,” or “geotechnical engineer,” in local agency ordinances, building codes, regulations, or policies, to mean that those activities or persons must be registered or authorized to use the relevant title or authority.

Section § 6737

Explanation

This law means that architects who are already certified to practice architecture in California don't need to register again under this specific chapter when they are working in their field.

An architect, who holds a certificate to practice architecture in this State under the provisions of Chapter 3 of Division 3 of this code insofar as he practices architecture in its various branches, is exempt from registration under the provisions of this chapter.

Section § 6737.1

Explanation
This law explains that it's generally okay for anyone to create plans for certain woodframe buildings, like single-family homes up to two stories, small multiple units, garages, and agricultural buildings, without needing a professional license. However, if any part of these structures doesn't meet specific woodframe construction rules, a licensed engineer or architect must be involved, and they must approve the plans.
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6737.1(a) This chapter does not prohibit any person from preparing plans, drawings, or specifications for any of the following:
(1)CA Business and Professions Code § 6737.1(a)(1) Single-family dwellings of woodframe construction not more than two stories and basement in height.
(2)CA Business and Professions Code § 6737.1(a)(2) Multiple dwellings containing no more than four dwelling units of woodframe construction not more than two stories and basement in height. However, this paragraph shall not be construed as allowing an unlicensed person to design multiple clusters of up to four dwelling units each to form apartment or condominium complexes where the total exceeds four units on any lawfully divided lot.
(3)CA Business and Professions Code § 6737.1(a)(3) Garages or other structures appurtenant to buildings described under subdivision (a), of woodframe construction not more than two stories and basement in height.
(4)CA Business and Professions Code § 6737.1(a)(4) Agricultural and ranch buildings of woodframe construction, unless the building official having jurisdiction deems that an undue risk to the public health, safety or welfare is involved.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6737.1(b) If any portion of any structure exempted by this section deviates from substantial compliance with conventional framing requirements for woodframe construction found in the most recent edition of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations or tables of limitation for woodframe construction, as defined by the applicable building code duly adopted by the local jurisdiction or the state, the building official having jurisdiction shall require the preparation of plans, drawings, specifications, or calculations for that portion by, or under the responsible charge of, a licensed engineer, or by, or under the responsible control of, an architect licensed pursuant to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 5500). The documents for that portion shall bear the stamp and signature of the licensee who is responsible for their preparation.

Section § 6737.2

Explanation

This section clarifies that civil engineers, who are officially registered, are allowed to engage in other types of engineering work as long as it relates to or supports their civil engineering projects or studies.

Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit a civil engineer, registered under the provisions of this chapter, from practicing or offering to practice any engineering in connection with or supplementary to civil engineering studies or activities as defined in Section 6731.

Section § 6737.3

Explanation

If you are a contractor in California with a valid license, you don't need to worry about the rules for electrical or mechanical engineering as long as you have a registered engineer responsible for those services. You can design electrical or mechanical systems for your projects following the right building codes, and you can create drawings for the projects you're contracted to do. However, you can't design systems for projects that someone else will install.

A contractor licensed under Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 7000) of Division 3 is exempt from the provisions of this chapter relating to the practice of electrical or mechanical engineering so long as the services he or she holds himself or herself out as able to perform or does perform, which services are subject to the provisions of this chapter, are performed by, or under the responsible charge of a registered electrical or mechanical engineer insofar as the electrical or mechanical engineer practices the branch of engineering for which he or she is registered.
This section shall not prohibit a licensed contractor, while engaged in the business of contracting for the installation of electrical or mechanical systems or facilities, from designing those systems or facilities in accordance with applicable construction codes and standards for work to be performed and supervised by that contractor within the classification for which his or her license is issued, or from preparing electrical or mechanical shop or field drawings for work which he or she has contracted to perform. Nothing in this section is intended to imply that a licensed contractor may design work which is to be installed by another person.

Section § 6738

Explanation

This section outlines the requirements for civil, electrical, or mechanical engineers in California who want to practice or offer services as part of a business. The key points are: an engineer licensed in California must be in charge of the business's engineering practice; all services must be performed or overseen by a licensed engineer; and if a person's name is in the business name, they must hold a relevant license. Out-of-state businesses operating in California must have a licensed professional in charge at the local branch. Businesses established before 1987 can continue using their names but must comply with certain rules. The law also allows using the names of deceased or retired professionals under specific conditions. Moreover, businesses must file a form with the board showing compliance, and this section will be active starting January 1, 2034.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(a) This chapter does not prohibit one or more civil, electrical, or mechanical engineers from practicing or offering to practice within the scope of their license civil (including geotechnical and structural), electrical, or mechanical engineering as a sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, or corporation (hereinafter called business), if all of the following requirements are met:
(1)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(a)(1) A civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer currently licensed in this state is an owner, partner, or officer in charge of the engineering practice of the business.
(2)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(a)(2) All civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering services are performed by, or under the responsible charge of, a professional engineer licensed in the appropriate branch of professional engineering.
(3)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(a)(3) If the business name of a California engineering business contains the name of any person, then that person shall be licensed as a professional engineer, a licensed land surveyor, a licensed architect, or a geologist registered under the Geologist and Geophysicist Act (Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 7800)). Any offer, promotion, or advertisement by the business that contains the name of any individual in the business, other than by use of the name of an individual in the business name, shall clearly and specifically designate the license or registration discipline of each individual named.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(b) An out-of-state business with a branch office in this state shall meet the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (h) and shall have an owner, partner, or officer who is in charge of the engineering work in the branch in this state, who is licensed in this state, and who is physically present at the branch office in this state on a regular basis. However, the name of the business may contain the name of any person not licensed in this state if that person is appropriately registered or licensed in another state. Any offer, promotion, or advertisement that contains the name of any individual in the business, other than by use of the names of the individuals in the business name, shall clearly and specifically designate the license or registration discipline of each individual named.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(c) The business name of a California engineering business may be a fictitious name. However, if the fictitious name includes the name of any person, the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) shall be met.
(d)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(d) A person not licensed under this chapter may also be a partner or an officer of a civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering business if the requirements of subdivision (a) are met. This section does not permit a person who is not licensed under this chapter to be the sole owner of a civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering business, unless otherwise exempt under this chapter.
(e)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(e) This section shall not prevent the use of the name of any business engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering services, including the use by any lawful successor or survivor, that lawfully was in existence on December 31, 1987. However, the business is subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
(f)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(f) A business engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering services may use in its name the name of a deceased or retired person provided all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(1)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(f)(1) The person’s name had been used in the name of the business, or a predecessor in interest of the business, before and after the death or retirement of the person.
(2)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(f)(2) The person shall have been an owner, partner, or officer of the business, or an owner, partner, or officer of the predecessor in interest of the business.
(3)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(f)(3) The person shall have been licensed as a professional engineer, or a land surveyor, or an architect, or a geologist, (A) by the appropriate licensing board if that person is operating a place of business or practice in this state, or (B) by the applicable state board if no place of business existed in this state.
(4)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(f)(4) The person, if retired, has consented to the use of the name and does not permit the use of the name in the title of another professional engineering business in this state during the period of the consent. However, the retired person may use their name as the name of a new or purchased business if it is not identical in every respect to that person’s name as used in the former business.
(5)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(f)(5) The business shall be subject to the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
(g)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(g) This section does not affect the provisions of Sections 6731.2 and 8726.1.
(h)Copy CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(h)
(1)Copy CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(h)(1) A current organization record form shall be filed with the board for all businesses engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering services.
(2)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(h)(2) The filing of the organization record form described in paragraph (1) shall be accompanied by documentary evidence that demonstrates compliance with the provisions described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
(i)CA Business and Professions Code § 6738(i) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2034.

Section § 6739

Explanation

This law states that if someone is working exclusively as an officer or employee of the United States government, they do not need to register as required by this particular set of rules.

Officers and employees of the United States of America practicing solely as such officers or employees are exempt from registration under the provisions of this chapter.

Section § 6740

Explanation

If you're working under a licensed or exempt civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer in California, you don't need your own engineering license. However, this doesn't mean you can independently work as an engineer or use official engineering titles.

A subordinate to a civil, electrical or mechanical engineer licensed under this chapter, or a subordinate to a civil, electrical or mechanical engineer exempted from licensure under this chapter, insofar as he or she acts solely in that capacity, is exempt from licensure under the provisions of this chapter. This exemption, however, does not permit any such subordinate to practice civil, electrical or mechanical engineering in his or her own right or to use the titles listed in Sections 6732, 6736, and 6736.1.

Section § 6741

Explanation

This law exempts certain individuals and businesses from having to register as engineers in California if they meet specific conditions. To qualify for this exemption, they must be non-residents of California, legally qualified to practice engineering in another state, not have a regular business location in California, and may offer engineering services but not actually practice in the state.

Any person, firm, partnership, or corporation is exempt from registration under the provisions of this chapter who meets all the following:
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6741(a) Is a nonresident of the State of California.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6741(b) Is legally qualified in another state to practice as a civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6741(c) Does not maintain a regular place of business in this state.
(d)CA Business and Professions Code § 6741(d) Offers to but does not practice civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering in this state.

Section § 6742

Explanation

If you're a licensed real estate broker or salesperson, you don't need to register under this chapter when you're appraising or valuing real estate properties as part of your job.

Any person, firm, or corporation holding a license as real estate broker or real estate salesperson, when making appraisals and valuations of real estate properties, while engaged in the business or acting in the capacity of a real estate broker or a real estate salesperson, within the meaning of the Real Estate Law is exempt from registration under the provisions of this chapter.

Section § 6743

Explanation

This law section says that the rules in this specific chapter do not change or apply to the existing regulations about surveyors, unless this chapter specifically mentions that it does.

This chapter does not affect Chapter 15 of Division 3 of this code, relating to surveyors, except insofar as this chapter is expressly made applicable.

Section § 6744

Explanation

This law says that you don't need to register as a civil engineer to work on engineering projects for your own property or your business's property unless the project affects public health or safety, or the safety of employees.

This chapter does not require registration for the purpose of practicing civil engineering, by an individual, a member of a firm or partnership, or by an officer of a corporation on or in connection with property owned or leased by the individual, firm, partnership, or corporation, unless the civil engineering work to be performed involves the public health or safety or the health and safety of employees of the individual, firm, partnership or corporation.

Section § 6745

Explanation

This law says that businesses and individuals can provide labor and materials, along with any necessary plans or specifications, for things like store fronts, interior changes, fixtures, or furniture, including their installation. They can also make certain alterations to buildings, as long as these changes don't impact the building's structural safety.

This chapter does not prohibit any person, firm or corporation from furnishing, either alone or with subcontractors, labor and materials, with or without plans, drawings, specifications, instruments of service or other data covering such labor and materials:
(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6745(a) For store fronts, interior alterations or additions, fixtures, cabinet work, furniture or other appliances or equipment.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6745(b) For any work necessary to provide for their installation.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6745(c) For any alterations or additions to any building necessary to or attendant upon the installation of such store fronts, interior alterations or additions, fixtures, cabinet work, furniture, appliances or equipment; provided, such alterations do not affect the structural safety of the building.

Section § 6746

Explanation

This law says that any plans, specifications, reports, or documents about communication lines and equipment made by employees of communication companies, or their contractors, aren't subject to certain rules if the companies are regulated by the Public Utilities Commission. Basically, these documents don't have to follow the rules in this chapter of the law.

Plans, specifications, reports and documents relating to communication lines and equipment prepared by employees of communications companies which come under the jurisdiction of the Public Utilities Commission, and by employees of contractors while engaged in work on communication equipment for communications companies which come under the jurisdiction of the Public Utilities Commission, are not subject to the provisions of this chapter.

Section § 6746.1

Explanation

This law says that people who work in the communications industry, or for contractors working on communication equipment, don't need a special license to do their job as professional engineers, except if they're claiming certain titles like the ones mentioned in other sections. To use those titles legally, they must be licensed.

The provisions of this chapter pertaining to licensure of professional engineers, other than civil engineers, do not apply to employees in the communications industry, nor to the employees of contractors while engaged in work on communications equipment. However, those employees may not use any of the titles listed in Sections 6732, 6736, and 6736.1, unless licensed.

Section § 6747

Explanation

This law says that the rules in this chapter, except those specifically about civil engineers, don't apply to engineering work done by certain types of companies, like manufacturing or public utility companies, as long as the work is related to the company's own products or services. It includes work done by not just regular employees, but also consultants and temporary or contract workers.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6747(a) This chapter, except for those provisions that apply to civil engineers and civil engineering, shall not apply to the performance of engineering work by a manufacturing, mining, public utility, research and development, or other industrial corporation, or by employees of that corporation, provided that work is in connection with, or incidental to, the products, systems, or services of that corporation or its affiliates.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6747(b) For purposes of this section, “employees” also includes consultants, temporary employees, contract employees, and those persons hired pursuant to third-party contracts.

Section § 6748

Explanation

This law states that when utility employees are involved in engineering work for a nuclear power plant, that work must follow specific regulations. This includes having the engineering work approved by a registered professional engineer who is specialized in the relevant field.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6748(a) Notwithstanding Section 6747, this chapter applies to engineering work approved by a person employed by a privately or publicly owned utility in the planning, designing, construction, operation, or maintenance of a nuclear powerplant which is owned or operated by the utility.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6748(b) Any engineering work subject to subdivision (a) shall be approved by a professional engineer registered in the applicable discipline of engineering specified in Section 6732.

Section § 6749

Explanation

A professional engineer must use a written contract when offering their services to a client. This contract should be signed by both the engineer and the client before work starts, unless the client agrees in writing for work to begin beforehand. The contract needs to include details like the services provided, payment terms, both parties' contact information, procedures for adding services or ending the contract, and whether the engineer has liability insurance. However, written contracts aren't required if the services are free, if there's an existing paid contract, or if both parties agree in writing that a contract isn't needed. Exceptions also include services for other licensed professionals, certain corporations, or public agencies. Also, a 'written contract' can be electronic.

(a)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a) A professional engineer shall use a written contract when contracting to provide professional engineering services to a client pursuant to this chapter. The written contract shall be executed by the professional engineer and the client or the client’s representative prior to the professional engineer commencing work, unless the client knowingly states in writing that work may be commenced before the contract is executed. The written contract shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(1)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a)(1) A description of the services to be provided to the client by the professional engineer.
(2)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a)(2) A description of any basis of compensation applicable to the contract, and the method of payment agreed upon by the parties.
(3)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a)(3) The name, address, and license or certificate number of the professional engineer, and the name and address of the client.
(4)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a)(4) A description of the procedure that the professional engineer and the client will use to accommodate additional services.
(5)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a)(5) A description of the procedure to be used by both parties to terminate the contract.
(6)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(a)(6) Disclosure of any existence of a current professional liability insurance policy covering the professional engineer in responsible charge of the services.
(b)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b) This section shall not apply to any of the following:
(1)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(1) Professional engineering services rendered by a professional engineer for which the client will not pay compensation.
(2)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(2) A professional engineer who has a current or prior contractual relationship with the client to provide engineering services, and that client has paid the professional engineer all of the fees that are due under the contract.
(3)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(3) If the client knowingly states in writing after full disclosure of this section that a contract which complies with the requirements of this section is not required.
(4)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4) Professional engineering services rendered by a professional engineer to any of the following:
(A)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(A) A professional engineer licensed or registered under this chapter.
(B)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(B) A land surveyor licensed under Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700).
(C)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(C) An architect licensed under Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 5500).
(D)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(D) A contractor licensed under Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 7000).
(E)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(E) A geologist or a geophysicist licensed under Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 7800).
(F)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(F) A manufacturing, mining, public utility, research and development, or other industrial corporation, if the services are provided in connection with or incidental to the products, systems, or services of that corporation or its affiliates.
(G)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(b)(4)(G) A public agency.
(c)CA Business and Professions Code § 6749(c) “Written contract” as used in this section includes a contract that is in electronic form.